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US4161601A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methine dyes from 1-[2-[(2-benzothiazolyl)thio]alkyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2,2,4,7-tetramethylquinoline compounds

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1977-05-31
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Granted: 1979-07-17
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Expires: 1997-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract Methine dyes from tetrahydroquinoline compounds containing N-thioether substituents, in general produce bright yellow shades when applied to polyester fabrics by conventional dyeing procedures, have improved properties such as dyeability, fastness to light, resistance to sublimation, insensitivity to pH changes, and dye at the boil and under pressure to the same depth of shade. These compounds are particularly useful in the thermal fixation technique for dyeing polyester materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clarence A. Coates, Jr.
  • 👤 Max A. Weaver

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:48
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D215/00; C07D215/02; C07D215/04; C07D215/06; C09; C09B; C09B23/00; C09B23/0091; C09B23/14; C09B23/143

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
Compounds of the formula: ##STR128## wherein X is selected from cyano, carbamoyl, lower alkyl carbamoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl and arylsulfonyl; R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halogen and n is 0, 1 or 2; R 4 is lower alkylene; R 5 is benzothiazolyl which may be substituted with up to two groups independently selected from Cl, Br, NO 2 , lower alkyl, lower alkylamino, lower alkanoylamino, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, and -SCN.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
Compounds of the formula: ##STR128## wherein X is selected from cyano, carbamoyl, lower alkyl carbamoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl and arylsulfonyl; R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl; R 3 is selected from hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halogen and n is 0, 1 or 2; R 4 is lower alkylene; R 5 is benzothiazolyl which may be substituted with up to two groups independently selected from Cl, Br, NO 2 , lower alkyl, lower alkylamino, lower alkanoylamino, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, and -SCN.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The compounds of claim 1 wherein R, R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are individually selected from hydrogen and methyl, X is cyano, R 4 is ethylene, and R 5 is 2-benzothiazolyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The compound according to claim 1 having the formula ##STR129##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3379779A Cited
US3240783A Cited
US3247211A Cited
US3398152A Cited
US3453280A Cited
US3595863A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-16 1983-01-15 1983-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-16 1987-01-15 1987-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-16 1991-01-15 1991-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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