Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
A process for separating a mixed-phase hydrocarbonaceous reaction product effluent, said product effluent (1) resulting from the conversion of a hydrocarbon charge stock boiling above a temperature of about 400° F. and, (2) containing hydrogen to be recycled to the conversion zone, normally liquid hydrocarbons and normally vaporous hydrocarbons, which separation process comprises the sequential steps of: (a) separating said product effluent, in a first separation zone at substantially the same pressure as said effluent, to provide (i) a first liquid phase and, (ii) a first vaporous phase; (b) cooling said first vaporous phase to a temperature in the range of about 50° F. to about 150° F., and separating the cooled vaporous phase, in a second separation zone at substantially the same pressure as said first separation zone, to provide (i) a hydrogen-rich second vaporous phase and, (ii) a methane-containing second liquid phase; (c) increasing the temperature of said second liquid phase, and separating the heated liquid phase, in a third separation zone at a substantially reduced pressure, said temperature and pressure being selected to provide (i) a third liquid phase and, (ii) a third vaporous phase containing at least about 70.0% of the methane in said second liquid phase; and, (d) admixing at least a portion of said third liquid phase with said first vaporous phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
A process for separating a mixed-phase hydrocarbonaceous reaction product effluent, said product effluent (1) resulting from the conversion of a hydrocarbon charge stock boiling above a temperature of about 400° F. and, (2) containing hydrogen to be recycled to the conversion zone, normally liquid hydrocarbons and normally vaporous hydrocarbons, which separation process comprises the sequential steps of: (a) separating said product effluent, in a first separation zone at substantially the same pressure as said effluent, to provide (i) a first liquid phase and, (ii) a first vaporous phase; (b) cooling said first vaporous phase to a temperature in the range of about 50° F. to about 150° F., and separating the cooled vaporous phase, in a second separation zone at substantially the same pressure as said first separation zone, to provide (i) a hydrogen-rich second vaporous phase and, (ii) a methane-containing second liquid phase; (c) increasing the temperature of said second liquid phase, and separating the heated liquid phase, in a third separation zone at a substantially reduced pressure, said temperature and pressure being selected to provide (i) a third liquid phase and, (ii) a third vaporous phase containing at least about 70.0% of the methane in said second liquid phase; and, (d) admixing at least a portion of said third liquid phase with said first vaporous phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that the portion of said third liquid phase is admixed with said first vaporous phase prior to effecting the cooling thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said second phase is heated to a temperature in the range of about 250° F. to about 500° F., and said third separation zone functions at a pressure from about 200 psig. to about 450 psig.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that a second portion of said third liquid phase is admixed with said hydrocarbonaceous reaction product effluent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that at least a portion of said first liquid phase is separated, in a fourth separation zone at substantially the same temperature as said first separation zone, under a substantially reduced pressure, to provide (i) a fourth liquid phase and, (ii) a fourth vaporous phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said product effluent is separated in said first separation zone at a pressure greater than about 1000 psig.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said product effluent is separated in said first separation zone at a temperature not substantially exceeding about 750° F.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 5 further characterized in that said reduced pressure, in said fourth separation zone is in the range of about 100 psig. to about 400 psig.