Patent US4158778A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4158778A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optoelectronic scanning device
Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1978-03-01
•
Granted: 1979-06-19
•
Expires: 1998-03-01
Abstract
Abstract An optoelectronic scanning device comprising two sets of photoresponsive elements adjusted to operate at different detection levels and aligned to scan materials marked with luminous paint and illuminated with ultraviolet light. The photo-elements are specially aligned to be optically responsive over an array of contiguous in-line domains and are coupled to trigger circuits to provide snap-action operation. The photo-elements and associated electrical components are heated and maintained at a constant temperature to ensure stable operation of the device.
Inventors
- 👤 George E. Gard
- 👤 Elvin K. Manning
- 👤 Werner Rueggeberg
- 👤 Kerry L. Weinhold
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 17:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
162 words
A photoelectric scanning system for detecting luminous marks on boards conveyed past the components of the system, comprising: (a) a first row of phototransistors aligned to be responsive over a collinear array of equally spaced domains; (b) a second row of phototransistors mounted adjacent to and alongside said first row of phototransistors, said second row of phototransistors adjusted to operate at a lower detection level than said first row of phototransistors and aligned to be responsive over a collinear array of equally spaced domains disposed between and contiguous with the domains over which said first row are responsive, thereby providing that alternate domains are responsive at different detection levels; (c) an ultraviolet lamp for illuminating materials to be scanned by said phototransistors; (d) a heater including a temperature controller mounted on said phototransistor array for maintaining said array at a constant elevated temperature; and (e) a trigger circuit having transistor components for correcting the output of said phototransistors into square wave output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
162 words
A photoelectric scanning system for detecting luminous marks on boards conveyed past the components of the system, comprising: (a) a first row of phototransistors aligned to be responsive over a collinear array of equally spaced domains; (b) a second row of phototransistors mounted adjacent to and alongside said first row of phototransistors, said second row of phototransistors adjusted to operate at a lower detection level than said first row of phototransistors and aligned to be responsive over a collinear array of equally spaced domains disposed between and contiguous with the domains over which said first row are responsive, thereby providing that alternate domains are responsive at different detection levels; (c) an ultraviolet lamp for illuminating materials to be scanned by said phototransistors; (d) a heater including a temperature controller mounted on said phototransistor array for maintaining said array at a constant elevated temperature; and (e) a trigger circuit having transistor components for correcting the output of said phototransistors into square wave output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The system of claim 1, further including skewed right angle bushings into which said phototransistors are mounted to correct their optical alignments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said second row of phototransistors is mounted staggered with respect to said first row of phototransistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The system of claim 1, further including fluorescent tape mounted on the plane of the materials to be scanned by said phototransistors for indicating the limits of positions of said materials.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-12-18 | 1983-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-18 | 1986-12-18 | 1987-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-12-18 | 1991-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |