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US4157918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light sensitive film composition

Assignee: CNA Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1977-09-26
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Granted: 1979-06-12
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Expires: 1997-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract Light sensitive coating compositions containing a dyestuff, which compositions exhibit improved adhesion to transparent film substrates, are disclosed. For example, the adhesion between a polyester base film and a light sensitive coating composition containing a light sensitive diazo material, a resinous binder and a dyestuff is improved by additionally incorporating into the composition an effective amount of an adhesion promoter based on a copolyester obtained by the esterification and subsequent polymerization of a lower alkylene glycol with a mixture of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and at least one acyclic dicarboxylic acid. These coating compositions may be readily removed from the base film by appropriate lithographic developer solutions without substantial residual staining of the film by the dyestuff present in the coating composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley F. Wanat
  • 👤 Oliver A. Barton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F3/00; G03F3/10; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/91; G03C1/93; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A proof sheet comprising a substantially transparent polymeric base sheet having a thin coating of a light sensitive composition adhered to a surface thereof, said light sensitive composition comprising a mixture of: (a) a resinous binder; (b) a colorant; (c) a light sensitive diazo material; and (d) an effective amount of an adhesion promoter, said adhesion promoter comprising a linear copolyester obtained by the esterification and subsequent polymerization of ethylene glycol with about 20 to 60 mol percent, based on the total amount of acids, of terephthalic acid, about 15 to 50 mol percent of isophthalic acid, and from about 10 to 65 mol percent of at least one acyclic dicarboxylic acid or acid ester selected from the group consisting of suberic, azelaic, sebacic, and adipic acids, and C 1 to C 7 alkyl esters of these acids, said adhesion promoter and said resinous binder being substantially compatible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A proof sheet comprising a substantially transparent polymeric base sheet having a thin coating of a light sensitive composition adhered to a surface thereof, said light sensitive composition comprising a mixture of: (a) a resinous binder; (b) a colorant; (c) a light sensitive diazo material; and (d) an effective amount of an adhesion promoter, said adhesion promoter comprising a linear copolyester obtained by the esterification and subsequent polymerization of ethylene glycol with about 20 to 60 mol percent, based on the total amount of acids, of terephthalic acid, about 15 to 50 mol percent of isophthalic acid, and from about 10 to 65 mol percent of at least one acyclic dicarboxylic acid or acid ester selected from the group consisting of suberic, azelaic, sebacic, and adipic acids, and C 1 to C 7 alkyl esters of these acids, said adhesion promoter and said resinous binder being substantially compatible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said adhesion promoter is a linear copolyester having a relative viscosity within the range of about 1.3 to 7.0, determined as a solution of 0.6 gram of said copolyester in 100 grams of metacresol at 77° F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The proof sheet of claim 2 wherein said adhesion promoter contains about 2 to 10% by weight based on said copolyester of an inert particulate material having a particle size of less than about 10 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The proof sheet of claim 3 wherein the composition of said particulate matter is selected from the group consisting of silica, starch, talcs and clay.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said resinous binder contains carboxyl groups in or pendant to the polymer chain.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The proof sheet of claim 5 wherein said resinous binder is a copolymer containing polymerized maleic anhydride or vinyl acetate monomers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The proof sheet of claim 6 wherein said resinous binder is a copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said resinous binder is a novolak resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said light sensitive composition contains about 25 to 75% by weight of resinous binder, about 1 to 15% by weight of adhesion promoter, and effective amounts of colorant and light sensitive materials.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said base sheet has a substantially uniform thickness in the range of about 1 to 5 mils and said coating of light sensitive composition has a substantially uniform thickness in the range of about 0.1 micron to about 10 microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said light sensitive composition comprises a negative diazonium salt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The proof sheet of claim 1 wherein said base sheet is a polyester resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2627088A Cited
US3036913A Cited
US3136637A Cited
US3671236A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-11 1982-12-11 1983-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-11 1986-12-11 1987-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-11 1990-12-11 1991-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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