Patent US1535129A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4157417A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4157417A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Solar control products
Assignee: Itd Industries Inc
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Filing: 1978-08-16
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Granted: 1979-06-05
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Expires: 1998-08-16
Abstract
Abstract Transparent-reflective metallized solar control compositions and films for application to window glass to reduce heat, glare, etc., of solar radiation.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles H. Murphy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 08:59
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10009; B32B17/10018; B32B27/00; B32B27/36; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/34; C03C17/36; C03C17/38; C03C27/00; C03C27/04; C03C27/048; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/20; C09J7/29; C09J2400/00; C09J2400/10; C09J2400/16; C09J2400/163; C09J2431/00; C09J2467/00; C09J2467/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2804; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/283; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31609; Y10T428/31612; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31942; Y10T428/31949
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
In a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material adapted for use as a covering for transparent glass surfaces comprising an optically clear flexible polymeric film backing having on one surface a transparent reflective metal coating, the improvement which comprises, on that side of the sheet which bears the metal coating, a thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4, 7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
In a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material adapted for use as a covering for transparent glass surfaces comprising an optically clear flexible polymeric film backing having on one surface a transparent reflective metal coating, the improvement which comprises, on that side of the sheet which bears the metal coating, a thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4, 7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sheet material of claim 1, in which the polymeric film backing is a polyethylene terephthalate film, and the metal coating is vacuum or vapor deposited aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sheet material of claim 2, wherein, laminated intermediate said metal coating and said last recited film composition, there is a thin, flexible transparent polyester film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The sheet material of claim 3, in which said last-recited polyester film is a preformed dyed film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The sheet material of claim 3, in which said last-recited polyester film and said transparent film composition each contains added ultraviolet absorber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sheet material of claim 2, in which the thickness of the film composition is in the range of about 0.00018 to about 0.00022 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The sheet material of claim 6, in which the weight proportion of the (d) ingredient, based on 100 parts of the solids of the film composition, is about 4.5 to about 6 parts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
82 words
A coating composition for use in the production of solar control sheet materials, said coating composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4,7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
82 words
A coating composition for use in the production of solar control sheet materials, said coating composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4,7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The coating composition of claim 8, in which the weight proportion of the (d) ingredient, based on 100 parts of the solids of the film composition, is about 4.5 to about 6 parts.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A transparent glass window pane having solar controlled properties comprising a transparent glass pane to one surface of which is adhered a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material according to claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
170 words
In a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material adapted for use as a covering for transparent glass surfaces comprising an optically clear flexible polymeric film backing having on one surface a transparent reflective metal coating, the improvement which comprises, on that side of the sheet which bears the metal coating, a thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4, 7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls, and a thin film of a substrate which comprises a copolymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or an ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, said latter substrate being disposed between said metal coating and said thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
170 words
In a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material adapted for use as a covering for transparent glass surfaces comprising an optically clear flexible polymeric film backing having on one surface a transparent reflective metal coating, the improvement which comprises, on that side of the sheet which bears the metal coating, a thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition comprising a major proportion of (a) an alkyl monoester of poly (methyl vinyl ether maleic acid) resin, and minor proportions of (b) at least one silane selected from the group consisting of beta-3,4 (epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane and gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, (c) 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyn-4, 7-diol, and (d) 4 dendro phenol, said 4 dendro phenol being present in an effective amount but insufficient to cause blocking when said sheets are packaged in rolls, and a thin film of a substrate which comprises a copolymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or an ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, said latter substrate being disposed between said metal coating and said thin transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
The sheet material of claim 11, in which between the top of the metal surface and the film or layer of said substrate there is present a thin coating of a liquid adhesive.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sheet material of claim 11, in which the film backing is a polyethylene terephthalate film, and the metal coating is vacuum or vapor deposited aluminum.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
The sheet material of claim 13, wherein, laminated intermediate said metal coating and said transparent aqueous activatable adhesive film composition, there is a thin, flexible transparent polyester film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
A transparent glass window having solar controlled properties comprising a transparent glass pane to one surface of which is adhered a thin, flexible transparent solar control sheet material according to claim 11.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-12-04 | 1983-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-12-04 | 1987-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-12-04 | 1991-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |