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US4157100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thread protector device

Assignee: WEDGE PRODUCTS Inc 6150 HALLE DRIVE VALLEY VIEW OH A CORP OF OH
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Filing: 1977-08-17
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Granted: 1979-06-05
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Expires: 1997-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract A thread protector particularly adapted for protecting external pipe threads. The protector is comprised of a generally frusto-conical open ended metal outer shell which embraces and is affixed to a similarly formed plastic inner sleeve. Both the shell and sleeve include radially inward directed flanges at the protector inner end merging into lips which extend generally toward the protector outer end. The inner sleeve directly confronts the outer shell at the flange and lip areas but is spaced from the shell at the protector side wall areas by a plurality of spacing ribs. This spaced apart relationship between the shell and sleeve cushions blows which may be received against the protector after installation on a threaded member. The inner side wall surface of the sleeve is threaded from adjacent the outer end toward the inner end to facilitate convenient threaded mounting of the protector.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Turk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:50
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D59/00; B65D59/06; F; F16; F16L; F16L57/00; F16L57/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 398 words
A thread protector for protecting a generally cylindrical hollow member externally threaded from one end over a portion thereof and wherein said member has inner and outer diameters, said thread protector comprising: an inner sleeve constructed from a resilient material to have a continuous sleeve side wall and open inner and outer ends with the inner surface of said sleeve side wall having a threaded area extending from at least adjacent said sleeve outer end toward said sleeve inner end adapted to threadedly receive at least a portion of the externally threaded area of said member, said sleeve including an annular flange adjacent said sleeve inner end extending generally radially inward from said sleeve side wall and merging into an annular lip which extends from the area of merger to a terminal edge disposed generally further radially inward and toward said sleeve outer end, said sleeve flange and lip being dimensioned so that at least some portion of said sleeve lip between the area of merger with said sleeve flange and lip terminal edge is adapted to engage said member one end as said member is threadedly received in said sleeve and said sleeve lip is adapted to cammingly engage the inside surface of said member one end as said member is further threadedly received in said sleeve to a position where at least said lip engages said inside surface of said member for compressingly engaging and sealing said member one end; an outer shell received over said sleeve constructed from a material having a greater rigidity than said resilient material to have a continuous shell side wall and open inner and outer ends, said shell being dimensioned so that at least a substantial portion of the shell side wall inner surface is spaced from the sleeve side wall outer surface over the coextensive portions thereof, said shell including a shell flange disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve flange and merging into a shell lip disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve lip, said shell lip is adapted to bolster said sleeve lip as said sleeve lip cammingly engages said member one end; means disposed between the sleeve and shell side walls for maintaining the spaced apart relationship therebetween and for cushioning said sleeve against the effects of blows imparted to said shell; and, means for fixedly retaining said shell on said sleeve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 398 words
A thread protector for protecting a generally cylindrical hollow member externally threaded from one end over a portion thereof and wherein said member has inner and outer diameters, said thread protector comprising: an inner sleeve constructed from a resilient material to have a continuous sleeve side wall and open inner and outer ends with the inner surface of said sleeve side wall having a threaded area extending from at least adjacent said sleeve outer end toward said sleeve inner end adapted to threadedly receive at least a portion of the externally threaded area of said member, said sleeve including an annular flange adjacent said sleeve inner end extending generally radially inward from said sleeve side wall and merging into an annular lip which extends from the area of merger to a terminal edge disposed generally further radially inward and toward said sleeve outer end, said sleeve flange and lip being dimensioned so that at least some portion of said sleeve lip between the area of merger with said sleeve flange and lip terminal edge is adapted to engage said member one end as said member is threadedly received in said sleeve and said sleeve lip is adapted to cammingly engage the inside surface of said member one end as said member is further threadedly received in said sleeve to a position where at least said lip engages said inside surface of said member for compressingly engaging and sealing said member one end; an outer shell received over said sleeve constructed from a material having a greater rigidity than said resilient material to have a continuous shell side wall and open inner and outer ends, said shell being dimensioned so that at least a substantial portion of the shell side wall inner surface is spaced from the sleeve side wall outer surface over the coextensive portions thereof, said shell including a shell flange disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve flange and merging into a shell lip disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve lip, said shell lip is adapted to bolster said sleeve lip as said sleeve lip cammingly engages said member one end; means disposed between the sleeve and shell side walls for maintaining the spaced apart relationship therebetween and for cushioning said sleeve against the effects of blows imparted to said shell; and, means for fixedly retaining said shell on said sleeve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 1 wherein said retaining means comprises a rectangular shaped detent in said shell extending into a penetrating relationship with at least the outer surface of said sleeve side wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 1 wherein said maintaining means comprises a plurality of ribs disposed at spaced intervals around the periphery of said sleeve side wall outer surface to extend substantially over the longitudinal dimension thereof between said sleeve inner and outer ends.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 3 wherein said sleeve and said ribs are integrally formed with each other from a resilient plastic material and said shell is constructed of metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 4 wherein said shell and sleeve outer ends are generally coextensive with each other, said shell outer end being spaced slightly from said sleeve outer end toward said sleeve inner end to prevent said metal outer shell from contacting said member when said member is threadedly received in said sleeve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 5 wherein a portion of said shell side wall adjacent said shell outer end tapers inwardly from the shell side wall outer face toward said sleeve outer end and wherein a portion of said sleeve also tapers inwardly in the same direction from said sleeve side wall outer face adjacent said sleeve outer end whereby the distance said thread protector is spaced outward from said member in a direction generally normal thereto adjacent said shell and sleeve outer ends is reduced.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 1 wherein said shell lip terminal edge extends beyond said sleeve lip terminal edge in a covering relationship therewith and adapted to be spaced from the inside surface of said member when said member is threadedly received in said sleeve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 399 words
A thread protector for protecting a generally cylindrical hollow member having a tapered threaded area externally from one end thereof and wherein said member has inner and outer diameters, said thread protector comprising: an inner sleeve constructed from a resilient plastic material to have a continuous sleeve side wall and open inner and outer ends with at least the inner surface of said sleeve side wall having a frusto-conical configuration and a threaded area extending from at least a portion of the tapered externally threaded area of said member, said sleeve including an annular flange adjacent said sleeve inner end extending generally radially inward from said sleeve side wall and merging into an annular lip which extends from the area of merger to a terminal edge disposed generally further radially inward and toward said sleeve open outer end, said sleeve flange and lip being dimensioned so that at least some portion of said sleeve lip between the area of merger with said sleeve flange and lip terminal edge is adapted to engage said member one end as said member is threadedly received in said sleeve and said sleeve lip is adapted to cammingly engage the inside surface of said member one end as said member is further threadedly received in said sleeve to a position where at least said lip engages said inside surface of said member for at least radially compressingly engaging and sealing said member one end; an outer shell received over said sleeve constructed from metal to have a continuous shell side wall and open inner and outer ends, said shell being dimensioned so that at least a substantial portion of the shell side wall inner surface is spaced from the sleeve side wall outer surface over the coextensive portions thereof, said shell including a shell flange disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve flange and merging into a shell lip disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve lip, said shell lip is adapted to bolster said sleeve lip as said sleeve lip cammingly engages said member one end; a plurality of peripherally spaced longitudinal ribs extending along and integral with said sleeve side wall outer surface for maintaining the spaced apart relationship between said shell and sleeve and for cushioning said sleeve against the effects of blows imparted to said shell; and, means for fixedly retaining said shell on said sleeve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 399 words
A thread protector for protecting a generally cylindrical hollow member having a tapered threaded area externally from one end thereof and wherein said member has inner and outer diameters, said thread protector comprising: an inner sleeve constructed from a resilient plastic material to have a continuous sleeve side wall and open inner and outer ends with at least the inner surface of said sleeve side wall having a frusto-conical configuration and a threaded area extending from at least a portion of the tapered externally threaded area of said member, said sleeve including an annular flange adjacent said sleeve inner end extending generally radially inward from said sleeve side wall and merging into an annular lip which extends from the area of merger to a terminal edge disposed generally further radially inward and toward said sleeve open outer end, said sleeve flange and lip being dimensioned so that at least some portion of said sleeve lip between the area of merger with said sleeve flange and lip terminal edge is adapted to engage said member one end as said member is threadedly received in said sleeve and said sleeve lip is adapted to cammingly engage the inside surface of said member one end as said member is further threadedly received in said sleeve to a position where at least said lip engages said inside surface of said member for at least radially compressingly engaging and sealing said member one end; an outer shell received over said sleeve constructed from metal to have a continuous shell side wall and open inner and outer ends, said shell being dimensioned so that at least a substantial portion of the shell side wall inner surface is spaced from the sleeve side wall outer surface over the coextensive portions thereof, said shell including a shell flange disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve flange and merging into a shell lip disposed in an abutting covering relationship with said sleeve lip, said shell lip is adapted to bolster said sleeve lip as said sleeve lip cammingly engages said member one end; a plurality of peripherally spaced longitudinal ribs extending along and integral with said sleeve side wall outer surface for maintaining the spaced apart relationship between said shell and sleeve and for cushioning said sleeve against the effects of blows imparted to said shell; and, means for fixedly retaining said shell on said sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 8 wherein said retaining means comprises a rectangular shaped detent in said shell extending into a penetrating relationship with at least the outer surface of said sleeve side wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 8 wherein both said metal shell and plastic sleeve are thin walled and have frusto-conical configurations from their outer ends toward the inner ends.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 10 wherein said shell and sleeve outer ends are generally coextensive with each other, said shell outer end being spaced slightly from said sleeve outer end toward said sleeve inner end to prevent said metal outer shell from contacting said member when said member is threadedly received in said sleeve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 98 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 11 wherein a portion of said shell side wall adjacent said shell outer end tapers inwardly from the shell side wall outer face toward said sleeve outer end and wherein a portion of said sleeve also tapers inwardly in the same direction from said sleeve side wall outer face adjacent said sleeve outer end whereby the distance said tapered outer end of the shell and sleeve of the thread protector is spaced outwardly from said member in a direction generally normal thereto adjacent said shell and sleeve outer ends is reduced.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 47 words
The thread protector as defined in claim 8 wherein said shell lip terminal edge extends beyond said sleeve lip terminal edge in a covering relationship therewith and adapted to be spaced from the inside surface of said member when said member is threadedly received in said sleeve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

USRE21394E Cited
GB219350A Cited
US1941235A Cited
DE664372C Cited
US2156169A Cited
US2121436A Cited
US2195530A Cited
US2225754A Cited
US2523930A Cited
US3000402A Cited
US4020873A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-04 1982-12-04 1983-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-04 1986-12-04 1987-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-04 1990-12-04 1991-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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