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US4156772A
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Process of forming acyl-coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1977-05-26
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Granted: 1979-05-29
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Expires: 1997-05-26
Abstract
Abstract A process of forming linear, branched and/or cross-linked acyl-coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides is described which comprises contacting di- and/or tri-functional acyl halides with quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less.
Inventors
- 👤 George R. Loucks
- 👤 Dwain M. White
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 12:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/34; C08G65/46; C08G65/48; C08G65/485; C08L; C08L71/00; C08L71/08; C08L71/10; C08L71/12; C08L71/126
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
43 words
A process of forming acyl-coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxide which comprises contacting in a high fluid shear stress reaction medium an acyl halide with quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
43 words
A process of forming acyl-coupled polymers of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxide which comprises contacting in a high fluid shear stress reaction medium an acyl halide with quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxides having an average hydroxyl group per molecule value greater than zero including 2.0 or less.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
118 words
The claim 1 process, wherein the acyl halide is of the formula: ##STR6## where c is a number at least equal to 2, X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, and R" is C 1-8 alkylene, C 1-8 alkenylene, phenylene, halophenylene and C 1-8 alkyl substituted phenylene, and wherein the quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxide is of the formula: ##STR7## wherein independently each --OEO-- is a divalent quinone residue, E is a divalent arene radical, either a or b is at least equal to 1, the sum of a plus b is preferably at least equal to 10, more preferably 40 to 170, and R is hydrogen, a hydrocarbon radical, a halohydrocarbon radical, a hydrocarbonoxy radical or a halohydrocarbonoxy radical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The claim 2 process, wherein --OEO-- is of the formula: ##STR8## wherein independently each R is as defined hereinbefore.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The claim 3 process, wherein the sum of a plus b is 40 to 170.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The claim 4 process, wherein each R is hydrogen, a hydrocarbon, or a halohydrocarbon radical.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The claim 5 process, wherein each R is a methyl radical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The claim 1 process, carried out in the substantial absence of a hydrolyzing agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The claim 7 process, carried out in the presence of water soluble base.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The claim 8 process, carried out in the presence of a catalytic phase transfer agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The claim 6 process wherein substantially the exact stoichiometric amount of acyl halide required to completely couplt essentially all of the quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxide is present.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
The claim 10 process wherein the acyl halide requirement for completion of the coupling reaction is only satisfied as the last portion of the acyl halide is added to the reaction medium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
The claim 11 process carried out in the substantial absence of any hydrolyzing agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The claim 12 process wherein the reaction medium contains less than about 1% by weight hydrolyzing agent based on the weight of quinone-coupled polyphenylene oxide reactant.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3736291A
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US3784575A
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US3970640A
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US3987068A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-11-27 | 1983-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-28 | 1986-11-27 | 1987-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-28 | 1990-11-27 | 1991-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |