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US4156719A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compositions for rectal use

Assignee: Astellas Pharma Inc
•
Filing: 1978-02-23
•
Granted: 1979-05-29
•
Expires: 1998-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract A micellar solution composition for rectal use comprising (a) a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration (b) a middle-higher fatty acid and/or the mono- or di-glyceride thereof, (c) a bile acid and/or a nonionic surface active agent, and (d) water; and a powder composition for rectal use prepared by drying the aforesaid micellar solution composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hitoshi Sezaki
  • 👤 Shozo Muranishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/02; A61K9/10; A61K9/107; A61K9/1075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A micellar solution composition for rectal use comprising (a) an effective amount of a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration, (b) 5 to 100 millimoles per liter of at least one of a middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof, (c) 0.3 to 60g per liter of at least one of a bile acid and a nonionic surface active agent, and (d) water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A micellar solution composition for rectal use comprising (a) an effective amount of a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration, (b) 5 to 100 millimoles per liter of at least one of a middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof, (c) 0.3 to 60g per liter of at least one of a bile acid and a nonionic surface active agent, and (d) water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
A powder composition for rectal use prepared by drying a micellar solution comprising (a) an effective amount of a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable at oral administration, (b) 5 to 100 millimoles per liter of at least one of a middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof, (c) 0.3 to 60g per liter of at least one of a bile acid and a nonionic surface active agent, and (d) water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
A powder composition for rectal use prepared by drying a micellar solution comprising (a) an effective amount of a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable at oral administration, (b) 5 to 100 millimoles per liter of at least one of a middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof, (c) 0.3 to 60g per liter of at least one of a bile acid and a nonionic surface active agent, and (d) water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The micellar solution composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 1 wherein said water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral use is a member selected from the group consisting of streptomycin, Gentamycin, cefaxolin, bleomycin and heparin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The powder composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 2 wherein said water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration is a member selected from the group consisting of streptomycin, Gentamycin, cefazolin, bleomycin, and heparin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The micellar solution composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 1 wherein said middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof is a member selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, linoleic acid, 1-monoolein, or lysolecithin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The powder composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 2 wherein said one middle-higher fatty acid and the mono- or di-glyceride thereof is a member selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, linoleic acid, 1-monoolein, and /ysolecithin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The micellar solution composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 1 wherein said bile acid is sodium glycocholate or sodium taurocholate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The powder composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 2 wherein said bile acid is sodium glycocholate or sodium taurocholate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The micellar solution composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 1 wherein said nonionic surface active agent is a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil derivative.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The powder composition for rectal use as claimed in claim 2 wherein said nonionic surface active agent is a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester or a polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil derivative.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The powder composition as claimed in claim 2, further including a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method of administering a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration comprising rectally administering an effective amount of the composition of claim 1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method of administering a water-soluble drug which is poorly absorbable on oral administration comprising rectally administering an effective amount of the composition of claim 2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1904257A Cited
US2472640A Cited
US2865859A Cited
US3089818A Cited
US3220923A Cited
US3219529A Cited
US3384544A Cited
USRE28819E Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-28 1982-11-27 1983-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-28 1986-11-27 1987-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-28 1990-11-27 1991-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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