Patent US4156541A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4156541A
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Lock assembly
Assignee: Dexter Lock Co
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Filing: 1977-08-22
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Granted: 1979-05-29
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Expires: 1997-08-22
Abstract
Abstract An interconnecting lock assembly having simultaneously actuated, multiple security deadbolts, the central one forming part of the main lock subassembly, and the others being operated from the main lock subassembly through special mechanism.
Inventors
- 👤 John H. Babb, Jr.
- 👤 Robert A. Marotto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 10:58
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05C; E05C9/00; E05C9/02; E05C9/025; E05C9/026; E05B; E05B63/00; E05B63/0004; E05B65/00; E05B65/10; E05B65/1086; E05C9/18; E05C9/1825; E05C9/1833; E05C9/1841; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/65; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/0801; Y10T292/0822; Y10T292/0834; Y10T292/0836; Y10T292/0837; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5093; Y10T70/5155; Y10T70/5159; Y10T70/5199; Y10T70/5226; Y10T70/523
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
367 words
A panic exit, multiple deadbolt, interconnecting door lock assembly comprising: a main lock subassembly including a latch bolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions, a main lock security deadbolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions, an outer hand operator, an inner hand operator, and an inner turnpiece; auxiliary lock subassemblies spaced from said main lock subassembly and each including a security deadbolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions; first means for operably connecting said outer hand operator only to said latch bolt for reciprocating said latch bolt; second means for connecting said inner turnpiece to said main lock subassembly security deadbolt and to said auxiliary lock subassembly security deadbolts to simultaneously reciprocate all of said deadbolts, and including a rotational tailpiece; and third means for connecting said inner hand operator to said latch bolt and to all of said security deadbolts, to simultaneously reciprocate all of said deadbolts and said latch bolt; said third means including a vertically shiftable slide; a driver cam connected to said inner hand operator to be operated thereby, and in engagement with said slide to vertically shift said slide when operated by said inner hand operator; a one way drive latch driver engaged by said slide to retract said latch bolt; and a shiftable driven cam operably engaged with said slide to be shifted thereby; said main lock subassembly including a swivel to said main lock security deadbolt, said rotational tailpiece projecting through said swivel and through said driver cam to retract said main lock security deadbolt with vertical shifting of said slide; an auxiliary drive plate cam on said tailpiece to rotate therewith, and an auxiliary shiftable drive plate connected to said auxiliary drive plate cam to be shifted thereby and also connected to said reciprocable connecting means to said auxiliary lock subassemblies, to enable panic exit with retraction of all of said deadbolts by operation of just said inner hand operator which shifts said driven cam, to shift said vertically shiftable slide and thereby shift said driven cam, said rotational tailpiece, said main lock deadbolt swivel and also said auxiliary drive plate cam, and thereby said auxiliary drive plate, and said reciprocable connecting means to retract said auxiliary lock deadbolts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
367 words
A panic exit, multiple deadbolt, interconnecting door lock assembly comprising: a main lock subassembly including a latch bolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions, a main lock security deadbolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions, an outer hand operator, an inner hand operator, and an inner turnpiece; auxiliary lock subassemblies spaced from said main lock subassembly and each including a security deadbolt reciprocable between extended and retracted positions; first means for operably connecting said outer hand operator only to said latch bolt for reciprocating said latch bolt; second means for connecting said inner turnpiece to said main lock subassembly security deadbolt and to said auxiliary lock subassembly security deadbolts to simultaneously reciprocate all of said deadbolts, and including a rotational tailpiece; and third means for connecting said inner hand operator to said latch bolt and to all of said security deadbolts, to simultaneously reciprocate all of said deadbolts and said latch bolt; said third means including a vertically shiftable slide; a driver cam connected to said inner hand operator to be operated thereby, and in engagement with said slide to vertically shift said slide when operated by said inner hand operator; a one way drive latch driver engaged by said slide to retract said latch bolt; and a shiftable driven cam operably engaged with said slide to be shifted thereby; said main lock subassembly including a swivel to said main lock security deadbolt, said rotational tailpiece projecting through said swivel and through said driver cam to retract said main lock security deadbolt with vertical shifting of said slide; an auxiliary drive plate cam on said tailpiece to rotate therewith, and an auxiliary shiftable drive plate connected to said auxiliary drive plate cam to be shifted thereby and also connected to said reciprocable connecting means to said auxiliary lock subassemblies, to enable panic exit with retraction of all of said deadbolts by operation of just said inner hand operator which shifts said driven cam, to shift said vertically shiftable slide and thereby shift said driven cam, said rotational tailpiece, said main lock deadbolt swivel and also said auxiliary drive plate cam, and thereby said auxiliary drive plate, and said reciprocable connecting means to retract said auxiliary lock deadbolts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The multiple deadbolt lock assembly in claim 1 wherein said connecting means, said cam mechanism, and said auxiliary deadbolts are adjustable relative to said main lock subassembly, to enable assured throw of said auxiliary deadbolts to the fully extended position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The multiple deadbolt lock assembly in claim 1 wherein said reciprocable connecting means includes a reciprocable link slide, and said assembly includes a guide channel for said link slide to retain said link slide laterally during vertical reciprocation thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The assembly in claim 1 wherein said auxiliary lock subassemblies comprise a pair of such subassemblies located above and below said main lock subassembly and being inverted relative to said main lock subassembly security deadbolt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The panic exit door lock assembly in claim 1 including an elongated opening in said slide, said tailpiece projecting through said elongated opening to said auxiliary drive plate cam.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-11-27 | 1983-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-28 | 1986-11-27 | 1987-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-28 | 1990-11-27 | 1991-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |