US4155889A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for substantially increasing the flexibility of a polyester
Assignee: Eastman Chemical Co
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Filing: 1978-04-10
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1998-04-10
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a process for substantially increasing the flexibility of a polyester by annealing the polyester. The polyester is either a dimer acid or a poly(alkylene oxide)glycol modified poly(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate).
Inventors
- 👤 David R. Fagerburg
- 👤 Abraham J. Cox
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:50
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/20; C08G63/88
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A process for substantially increasing the flexibility of a polyester in its final physical form comprising annealing at a temperature of at least 100° C. for a period of at least 5 minutes (A) a first polyester having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.6 prepared from at least (1) a dicarboxylic acid component which is (a) from 90 to 60 mole percent 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid having a trans isomer content of at least 80 percent, and (b) from 10 to 40 mole percent dimer acid, and (2) 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol having a trans isomer content of at least 60 percent, or (B) a second polyester having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.6 prepared from at least (1) 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid having a trans isomer content of at least 80 percent, (2) a diol cmponent comprised of (a) 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, (b) from 20 to 50 weight percent, based on the weight of the polyester, of a poly(alkylene oxide) glycol having 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms in the repeating unit and having a molecular weight in the range of 600 to 4,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
A process for substantially increasing the flexibility of a polyester in its final physical form comprising annealing at a temperature of at least 100° C. for a period of at least 5 minutes (A) a first polyester having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.6 prepared from at least (1) a dicarboxylic acid component which is (a) from 90 to 60 mole percent 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid having a trans isomer content of at least 80 percent, and (b) from 10 to 40 mole percent dimer acid, and (2) 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol having a trans isomer content of at least 60 percent, or (B) a second polyester having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.6 prepared from at least (1) 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid having a trans isomer content of at least 80 percent, (2) a diol cmponent comprised of (a) 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, (b) from 20 to 50 weight percent, based on the weight of the polyester, of a poly(alkylene oxide) glycol having 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms in the repeating unit and having a molecular weight in the range of 600 to 4,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
70 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the first polyester has an inherent viscosity of at least 0.7 and consists essentially of (1) a dicarboxylic acid component which is (a) from 85 to 70 mole percent 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid having a trans isomer content of at least 90 percent, and (b) from 15 to 30 mole percent dimer acid, and (2) 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol having a trans isomer content of at least 60 percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polyester is annealed at a temperature of at least 120° C. for a period of time of at least 15 minutes.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-11-20 | 1983-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-11-20 | 1991-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |