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US4155861A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ester lubricant

Assignee: Studiengesellschaft AG
•
Filing: 1977-02-22
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1997-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract Lubricant comprising in admixture a monomeric ester of a branched dicarboxyic acid and aliphatic, primary monoalcohol, and a complex ester of dicarboxylic acid and hexanediol or trimethyl hexanediol.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Schmitt
  • 👤 Josef Disteldorf
  • 👤 Werner Flakus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:24
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M105/00; C10M105/08; C10M105/32; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/282; C10M2207/30; C10M2207/302; C10M2207/304; C10M2207/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
Lubricant consisting essentially of an admixture of: (a) a monomeric diester of a lower alkyl branched dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic, primary monoalcohol, wherein the lower alkyl branched acid is selected from the group consisting of glutaric, succinic, malonic, adipic and mixtures thereof, (b) a complex ester having a molecular weight of about 500-4000 of trimethyadipic acid diester and hexanediol-1,6 or trimethyl hexanediol-1,6 in the proportion of about 1-2 moles of the dicarboxylic acid diester to 1 mole of the diol, (c) said complex ester being present in said admixture in amount of 1-81.5% thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
Lubricant consisting essentially of an admixture of: (a) a monomeric diester of a lower alkyl branched dicarboxylic acid and aliphatic, primary monoalcohol, wherein the lower alkyl branched acid is selected from the group consisting of glutaric, succinic, malonic, adipic and mixtures thereof, (b) a complex ester having a molecular weight of about 500-4000 of trimethyadipic acid diester and hexanediol-1,6 or trimethyl hexanediol-1,6 in the proportion of about 1-2 moles of the dicarboxylic acid diester to 1 mole of the diol, (c) said complex ester being present in said admixture in amount of 1-81.5% thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
Lubricant according to claim 1, said monomeric ester being an ester of trimethyladipic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Lubricant according to claim 1, said monoalcohol of the monomeric ester being a straight chain alcohol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Lubricant according to claim 3, the monoalcohol residues of monomeric ester being C 6 -C 12 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
Lubricant according to claim 1, wherein said complex ester is a transesterification product of about 1-2 moles of trimethyladipic acid alkyl diester and 1 mole of hexanediol-1,6 or trimethylhexanediol-1,6.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
Lubricant according to claim 1, said monomeric ester being a diester of trimethyladipic acid and octyl and decylalcohol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
Lubricant according to claim 6, said molar ratio being about 1.5-1 to 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Lubricant according to claim 6, said complex ester being present in said mixture in amount of 1-10% thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Lubricant according to claim 5, wherein said trimethyladipic acid alkyl diester is lower alkyl diester.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2548493A Cited
US3016353A Cited
US2929786A Cited
US3029204A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-21 1982-11-20 1983-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-21 1986-11-20 1987-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-21 1990-11-20 1991-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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