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US4155739A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Boron-containing spray oil composition for foliar application

Assignee: Texaco Trinidad Inc
•
Filing: 1977-10-17
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1997-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are hydrolytically stable spray oil containing plant assimilating boron compounds for improving plant growth. Suitable boron compounds include the esters of boric, boronic and borinic acids including the cyclic esters, the alkanolamine esters, the non-alpha hydrogen and branched alkyl esters and amine-borate adducts. The spray oils are formulated to contain from 0.01 to 2.0 weight/volume percent of boron.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D. Downer
  • 👤 Clarence A. L. Phillips

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:15
CPC Classifications
C; C05; C05C; C05C9/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S71/00; Y10S71/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A process for supplying boron to plants which comprises applying thereto a horticultural hydrolytically stable spray oil having a Gravity API of 31-50, a viscosity at 100° F. of 81 to 87 Saybolt Universal Seconds and a boiling range of 85° to 775° F. and a minimum unsulfonated residue of 85% and containing from 0.01 to 2.0 weight percent boron in the form of a hydrolytically stable oil soluble boron compound selected from the group consisting of: B(OR) 3 , R'B(OR) 2 and R 2 B(OR) in which R and R' are radicals having at least 6 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl; R being the same or different in a given compound and R' also representing hydrogen; boric, boronic, and borinic acid esters derived from alkane, alkane-diols, and alkanolamines; and amine borate adducts and amine salts of tetra-covalent boron compounds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A process for supplying boron to plants which comprises applying thereto a horticultural hydrolytically stable spray oil having a Gravity API of 31-50, a viscosity at 100° F. of 81 to 87 Saybolt Universal Seconds and a boiling range of 85° to 775° F. and a minimum unsulfonated residue of 85% and containing from 0.01 to 2.0 weight percent boron in the form of a hydrolytically stable oil soluble boron compound selected from the group consisting of: B(OR) 3 , R'B(OR) 2 and R 2 B(OR) in which R and R' are radicals having at least 6 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl; R being the same or different in a given compound and R' also representing hydrogen; boric, boronic, and borinic acid esters derived from alkane, alkane-diols, and alkanolamines; and amine borate adducts and amine salts of tetra-covalent boron compounds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1, which comprises applying from 4 to 500 liter of said oil per hectare.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said esters are derived from secondary and tertiary mono- and di-hydroxy compounds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound is tri-(diisobutylcarbinyl)borate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said adduct is an compound of boro-tetra-n-propylate and a tert. alkyl primary amine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said adduct is an adduct of tri-(n-propyl)borate and a tert. alkyl primary amine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound is tricyclohexylborate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1, wherein compound is tripropanolamine borate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound is tri-(diisopropylcarbinyl)borate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said compound is di-(diisobutylcarbinyl)borate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB722537A Cited
US3065236A Cited
US3100221A Cited
US3185644A Cited
US3203971A Cited
US3346494A Cited
SU467585A1 Cited
US4026694A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-21 1982-11-20 1983-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-21 1986-11-20 1987-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-21 1990-11-20 1991-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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