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US4154796A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Respirator

Assignee: Auergesellschaft GmbH
•
Filing: 1977-06-06
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1997-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A chemical canister for use in a respirator has opposed openings, one for connection to a mouthpiece and the other for connection to the rest of the respirator. The canister contains a carbon dioxide removing and oxygen liberating chemical, and there also is a chemical which, upon being heated, will liberate nitrogen to mix with the oxygen liberated in the canister.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lothar W. Brauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 03:10
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62B; A62B21/00; A62B19/00; A62B19/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A chemical unit for use in a respirator, comprising a canister having opposed openings, one of said openings being adapted to be connected to a mouthpiece for inhalation and exhalation through the canister, a body of a carbon dioxide removing and oxygen liberating chemical in the canister between said openings, and a body of a nitrogen liberating chemical inside the canister for supplying nitrogen to the canister, said last-mentioned chemical liberating the nitrogen when ignited.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A chemical unit for use in a respirator, comprising a canister having opposed openings, one of said openings being adapted to be connected to a mouthpiece for inhalation and exhalation through the canister, a body of a carbon dioxide removing and oxygen liberating chemical in the canister between said openings, and a body of a nitrogen liberating chemical inside the canister for supplying nitrogen to the canister, said last-mentioned chemical liberating the nitrogen when ignited.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A chemical unit according to claim 1, in which the relative sizes of said chemical bodies are such that the gas inhaled from the canister will contain from 21% to 90% oxygen, with the rest of the gas consisting principally of nitrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A chemical unit according to claim 2, in which the percentage of oxygen in said gas is between 30% and 70%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A chemical unit according to claim 1, in which said chemical that liberates nitrogen is ammonium nitrite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A chemical unit according to claim 1, in which said chemical that liberates nitrogen is sodium azide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A chemical unit according to claim 1, in which said canister is provided between said opposed openings with an opening exposing a portion of said body of nitrogen liberating chemical for ignition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2371707A Cited
US2889210A Cited
US3767367A Cited
US3797854A Cited
US3755182A Cited
US3920803A Cited
US3931040A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-14 1982-11-13 1983-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-14 1986-11-13 1987-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-14 1990-11-13 1991-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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