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US4154577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Uniformly disperse dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1978-03-30
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Granted: 1979-05-15
•
Expires: 1998-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers obtained by dyeing cellulosic fibers in the swollen state with a dye of the formula ##STR1## in which D is the radical of a diazo component and R is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radical. The fibers are eminently suitable as textile material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Miederer
  • 👤 Johannes Dehnert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:25
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B31/00; C09B31/02; C09B31/06; C09B31/075; C09B29/00; C09B29/0018; C09B29/0022; C09B29/10; C09B29/18; C09B29/20; C09B29/34; C09B29/36; C09B29/3691; D; D06; D06P; D06P3/00; D06P3/58; D06P3/60; D06P3/6033; D06P3/6041

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers, wherein said fibers are fast to washing and to light and having been produced by contacting water-swellable cellulosic fibers sequentially or concomitantly with water, ethylene glycol or a derivative thereof and while said fibers are still swollen said fibers are dyed with an essentially water-insoluble dye of the formula ##STR137## in which D is anthraquinonyl-1; R is alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or is alkyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms which is substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenoxy, tolyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, benzyloxy, β-phenylethoxy, carboxyl, carboxylate ester of a total of 2 to 9 carbon atoms, C-acyloxy of a total of 1 to 11 carbon atoms, alkylaminocarbonyloxy (where alkyl is of 1 to 8 carbon atoms), phenylaminocarbonyloxy, tolylaminocarbonyloxy, chlorophenylaminocarbonyloxy, dichlorophenylaminocarbonyloxy or pyrrolidonyl, or is cyclohexyl, cyclohexylethyl, norbornyl, phenylalkyl (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), tolylalkyl (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), β-phenyl-β-hydroxyethyl, CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH or (CH 2 ) 3 (OC 2 H 4 ) n OB, n is 0, 1 or 2, B is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, phenyl or tolyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
Uniformly dyed water-swellable cellulosic fibers, wherein said fibers are fast to washing and to light and having been produced by contacting water-swellable cellulosic fibers sequentially or concomitantly with water, ethylene glycol or a derivative thereof and while said fibers are still swollen said fibers are dyed with an essentially water-insoluble dye of the formula ##STR137## in which D is anthraquinonyl-1; R is alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or is alkyl of 2 to 8 carbon atoms which is substituted by hydroxyl, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, phenoxy, tolyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, benzyloxy, β-phenylethoxy, carboxyl, carboxylate ester of a total of 2 to 9 carbon atoms, C-acyloxy of a total of 1 to 11 carbon atoms, alkylaminocarbonyloxy (where alkyl is of 1 to 8 carbon atoms), phenylaminocarbonyloxy, tolylaminocarbonyloxy, chlorophenylaminocarbonyloxy, dichlorophenylaminocarbonyloxy or pyrrolidonyl, or is cyclohexyl, cyclohexylethyl, norbornyl, phenylalkyl (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), tolylalkyl (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), β-phenyl-β-hydroxyethyl, CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH or (CH 2 ) 3 (OC 2 H 4 ) n OB, n is 0, 1 or 2, B is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, phenyl or tolyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 103 words
The fibers according to claim 1 where R is C 2 to C 18 alkyl; C 2 to C 8 alkyl substituted by hydroxy, C 1 to C 8 alkoxycarbonyl; C 1 to C 8 alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, phenylethoxy, cyclohexyloxy, C 1 to C 8 alkanoyloxy or benzoyloxy; cyclohexyl; cyclohexylethyl; phenyl-C 1 to C 4 -alkyl; β-phenyl-β-hydroxyethyl; CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH or (CH 2 ) 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OB; where B is hydrogen, C 1 to C 4 alkyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted by methyl and n is 1 or 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The fibers according to claim 2 where R is C 3 to C 13 alkyl, C 2 to C 8 alkyl substituted by C 2 to C 8 alkoxy or (CH 2 ) 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OB.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The fibers according to claim 3 where n is 1 and B phenyl or tolyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The fibers according to claim 1 where R is (CH 2 ) 3 OC 2 H 4 OC 6 H 5 , (CH 2 ) 3 OC 2 H 4 C 6 H 5 or ##STR138##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The fibers according to claim 1, wherein said cellulosic fiber is cotton.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The fibers according to claim 1, wherein the cellulosic fiber is cotton mixed with polyester fibers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3711245A Cited
US3706525A Cited
US4049377A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-14 1982-11-13 1983-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-14 1986-11-13 1987-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-14 1990-11-13 1991-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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