Patent US4154240A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4154240A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric power source for electrosurgical apparatus
Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1978-01-03
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1998-01-03
Abstract
Abstract A high frequency oscillator and a low frequency oscillator are provided to produce a high frequency cutting signal and a low frequency signal respectively. The high frequency cutting signal is modulated by a signal produced by differentiating the low frequency signal to form a coagulation signal. The high frequency cutting signal and the coagulation signal are compounded on a time division basis by a blend control signal generated by a blend control signal generating circuit to form a blend signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Yuji Ikuno
- 👤 Yutaka Tanaka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 17:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/1206; A61B2018/00636; A61B2018/0066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
An electric power source for electrosurgical apparatus comprising a high frequency oscillator for generating a high frequency cutting signal; a low frequency oscillator for generating a low frequency signal; a blend control signal generating circuit including means for generating two blend control signals having opposite phases; a first AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator to receive said high frequency cutting signal therefrom and operatively connected to said generating circuit to receive one of said blend control signals for producing a signal corresponding to a logical product of said cutting signal and said one blend control signal; a second AND gate circuit operatively connected to at least said low frequency oscillator and said generating circuit to receive respectively therefrom said low frequency signal and the other blend control signal, for producing a signal corresponding to a logical product thereof; a differentiating circuit operatively connected to the output of said second AND gate circuit for differentiating the output signal of said second AND gate circuit and having an output; a third AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator for receiving said high frequency cutting signal and to the output of said differentiating circuit for producing a coagulation signal corresponding to a logical product thereof; and an OR gate circuit respectively operatively connected to said first AND gate circuit and said third AND gate circuit for receiving the signal of said first and third AND gate circuits, and having an output to thereby output a blend signal when the blend control signal generating circuit generates the signals having opposite phases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
An electric power source for electrosurgical apparatus comprising a high frequency oscillator for generating a high frequency cutting signal; a low frequency oscillator for generating a low frequency signal; a blend control signal generating circuit including means for generating two blend control signals having opposite phases; a first AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator to receive said high frequency cutting signal therefrom and operatively connected to said generating circuit to receive one of said blend control signals for producing a signal corresponding to a logical product of said cutting signal and said one blend control signal; a second AND gate circuit operatively connected to at least said low frequency oscillator and said generating circuit to receive respectively therefrom said low frequency signal and the other blend control signal, for producing a signal corresponding to a logical product thereof; a differentiating circuit operatively connected to the output of said second AND gate circuit for differentiating the output signal of said second AND gate circuit and having an output; a third AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator for receiving said high frequency cutting signal and to the output of said differentiating circuit for producing a coagulation signal corresponding to a logical product thereof; and an OR gate circuit respectively operatively connected to said first AND gate circuit and said third AND gate circuit for receiving the signal of said first and third AND gate circuits, and having an output to thereby output a blend signal when the blend control signal generating circuit generates the signals having opposite phases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
An electric power source for electrosurgical apparatus according to claim 1 which further includes means for amplifying the output signal from said OR gate circuit and transformer means for transforming the amplified signal from said amplifying means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
184 words
An electric power source of electrosurgical apparatus comprising a high frequency oscillator for producing a high frequency cutting signal; a low frequency oscillator for producing a low frequency signal; a blend control signal generating circuit including means for producing first and second blend control signals having opposite phases; a first AND gate circuit operatively connected to at least said low frequency oscillator and to said generating circuit for receiving said low frequency signal and said first blend control signal for passing said low frequency signal when said first blend control signal is at a high level; a differentiating circuit operatively connected to said first AND gate circuit for differentiating the output signal of said first AND gate circuit and having an output; an OR gate circuit operatively connected to the output of said differentiating circuit and operatively connected to said generating circuit for receiving said second blend control signal and having an output; and a second AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator for receiving said high frequency cutting signal and operatively connected to the output of said OR gate circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
184 words
An electric power source of electrosurgical apparatus comprising a high frequency oscillator for producing a high frequency cutting signal; a low frequency oscillator for producing a low frequency signal; a blend control signal generating circuit including means for producing first and second blend control signals having opposite phases; a first AND gate circuit operatively connected to at least said low frequency oscillator and to said generating circuit for receiving said low frequency signal and said first blend control signal for passing said low frequency signal when said first blend control signal is at a high level; a differentiating circuit operatively connected to said first AND gate circuit for differentiating the output signal of said first AND gate circuit and having an output; an OR gate circuit operatively connected to the output of said differentiating circuit and operatively connected to said generating circuit for receiving said second blend control signal and having an output; and a second AND gate circuit operatively connected to said high frequency oscillator for receiving said high frequency cutting signal and operatively connected to the output of said OR gate circuit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-14 | 1982-11-13 | 1983-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-11-13 | 1987-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-11-13 | 1991-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |