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US4154192A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Manufacturing apparatus for semiconductor devices

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1977-12-09
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1997-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract An oxidizing tube encircled by an electric heater is disposed within a pressure envelope. A high pressure inert gas is supplied to the envelope and tube while hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the tube while being kept at an elevated temperature to react with each other to form steam. The steam oxidizes the surfaces of silicon wafers placed in the tube to form silicon dioxide films on them. Alternatively a water evaporator may be disposed within the pressure envelope to directly supply steam to the tube with the high pressure gas aiding the supply of the steam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Natsuro Tsubouchi
  • 👤 Akira Nishimoto
  • 👤 Kirokazu Moyoshi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 06:07
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B29/00; C30B29/02; C30B29/06; C30B33/00; C30B33/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
An apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor devices, comprising, in combination, an oxidizing tubular member for hermetically accommodating therein semiconductor substrates to be processed, heating means disposed around the outer periphery of said tubular member for heating both said tubular member and semiconductor substrates therein, a pressure envelope hermetically housing therein both said tubular member and said heating means, inert gas feed means connected to said tubular member and said pressure envelope for introducing an inert gas into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, control means connected to said feed means for controlling the pressure of the inert gas before it is introduced into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, and means for forming an atmosphere of steam within said tubular member having means for introducing hydrogen into said tubular member, means for selectively introducing oxygen into said tubular member, means for controlling the rate of flow of hydrogen being introduced into said tubular member, and means for controlling the rate of flow of oxygen being introduced into said tubular member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 171 words
An apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor devices, comprising, in combination, an oxidizing tubular member for hermetically accommodating therein semiconductor substrates to be processed, heating means disposed around the outer periphery of said tubular member for heating both said tubular member and semiconductor substrates therein, a pressure envelope hermetically housing therein both said tubular member and said heating means, inert gas feed means connected to said tubular member and said pressure envelope for introducing an inert gas into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, control means connected to said feed means for controlling the pressure of the inert gas before it is introduced into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, and means for forming an atmosphere of steam within said tubular member having means for introducing hydrogen into said tubular member, means for selectively introducing oxygen into said tubular member, means for controlling the rate of flow of hydrogen being introduced into said tubular member, and means for controlling the rate of flow of oxygen being introduced into said tubular member.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 168 words
An apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor devices, comprising, in combination, an oxidizing tubular member for hermetically accommodating therein semiconductor substrates to be processed, heating means disposed around the outer periphery of said tubular member for heating both said tubular member and semiconductor substrates therein, a pressure envelope hermetically housing therein both said tubular member and said heating means, inert gas feed means connected to said tubular member and said pressure envelope for introducing an inert gas into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, control means connected to said feed means for controlling the pressure of the inert gas before it is introduced into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, and means for forming an atmosphere of steam within said tubular member having a water evaporator disposed in said pressure envelope, heater means disposed in said pressure envelope for heating said evaporator for generating steam, and means connected between said water evaporator and said tubular member for introducing said steam generated by said evaporator into said tubular member.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 168 words
An apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor devices, comprising, in combination, an oxidizing tubular member for hermetically accommodating therein semiconductor substrates to be processed, heating means disposed around the outer periphery of said tubular member for heating both said tubular member and semiconductor substrates therein, a pressure envelope hermetically housing therein both said tubular member and said heating means, inert gas feed means connected to said tubular member and said pressure envelope for introducing an inert gas into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, control means connected to said feed means for controlling the pressure of the inert gas before it is introduced into said tubular member and said pressure envelope, and means for forming an atmosphere of steam within said tubular member having a water evaporator disposed in said pressure envelope, heater means disposed in said pressure envelope for heating said evaporator for generating steam, and means connected between said water evaporator and said tubular member for introducing said steam generated by said evaporator into said tubular member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3098763A Cited
US3645695A Cited
US3742904A Cited
US3837905A Cited
US4018184A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-14 1982-11-13 1983-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-14 1986-11-13 1987-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-14 1990-11-13 1991-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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