Patent US4153203A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4153203A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Trigger type sprayer
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-10-12
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Granted: 1979-05-08
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Expires: 1997-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A trigger type sprayer which comprises a sprayer body whose inner lateral walls are provided with a pair of mutually facing engagement grooves, and wherein a trigger of the sprayer has a notch cut out in the upper end portion of the front wall and a pair of lugs formed on the outside of the upper end portions of the lateral walls. A nozzle fixed to the sprayer body extends outward through the notched portion of the trigger, and has a pair of axially extending stoppers integrally formed on the outer surface of the nozzle. The trigger can be rotatably connected to the sprayer body with ease due to the paired lugs being snap-fitted to the engagement grooves of the sprayer body and the upper end portions of the lateral walls of the trigger are prevented from being thrown inward by the stoppers of the nozzle and in consequence coming off the sprayer body.
Inventors
- 👤 Tetsuya Tada
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:33
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/0005; B05B11/0027; B05B11/0032; B05B11/01; B05B11/10; B05B11/1001; B05B11/1009; B05B11/1011; B05B11/0037; B05B11/0039; B05B11/0044; B05B11/0062; B05B11/0064; B05B11/1042; B05B11/1073; B05B11/1074; B05B11/1077
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A trigger type sprayer which comprises a sprayer body provided with a cylinder through which a piston slides, and engaged with a liquid container, with a pair of mutually facing engagement grooves in the inside of the lateral walls of the sprayer body; a trigger having a front wall whose upper end portion has a notch, and a pair of lateral walls each having a lug formed on the outside of the upper end portion for engagement with the engagement groove of the sprayer body; a nozzle which is received in a passageway through which a pressurized liquid flows from the cylinder, said nozzle being fixed to the sprayer body and extending through the notch of the front wall of the trigger, said nozzle having an ejection hole at one end thereof and being provided on the outside with a pair of integrally formed stoppers extending lengthwise of the nozzle to prevent the upper end portions of the lateral walls of the trigger from being thrown inward; and spring means coupled to the trigger for urging the trigger outward.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
A trigger type sprayer which comprises a sprayer body provided with a cylinder through which a piston slides, and engaged with a liquid container, with a pair of mutually facing engagement grooves in the inside of the lateral walls of the sprayer body; a trigger having a front wall whose upper end portion has a notch, and a pair of lateral walls each having a lug formed on the outside of the upper end portion for engagement with the engagement groove of the sprayer body; a nozzle which is received in a passageway through which a pressurized liquid flows from the cylinder, said nozzle being fixed to the sprayer body and extending through the notch of the front wall of the trigger, said nozzle having an ejection hole at one end thereof and being provided on the outside with a pair of integrally formed stoppers extending lengthwise of the nozzle to prevent the upper end portions of the lateral walls of the trigger from being thrown inward; and spring means coupled to the trigger for urging the trigger outward.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 1, wherein a pair of mutually facing engagement grooves are formed in the inside of the central portion of the lateral walls of the trigger, and a pair of lugs engageable with the engagement grooves of the trigger are formed on the lateral walls of the piston.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 2, wherein a sloping plane is formed ahead of each of the engagement grooves of the sprayer body to facilitate the insertion of the lug of the trigger into the engagement groove, and a sloping plane is formed ahead of each of the engagement grooves in the lateral walls of the trigger to facilitate the insertion of the lug of the piston into the engagement groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
115 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 1, wherein a pair of projecting flat board are formed on the outside of the central portion of the lateral walls of the trigger, a horizontal groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear section of the sprayer body, the spring means is a substantially U-shaped wire spring including a pair of curved arm sections each having a curled tip and a shoulder section to which the arm sections are connected, the curled tips of the arm sections of the wire spring being engaged with the projecting flat boards of the trigger, and the shoulder section of the wire spring being engaged with the horizontal groove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 2, wherein a pair of projecting flat boards are formed on the outside of the central portion of the lateral walls of the trigger, a horizontal groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear section of the sprayer body, the spring means is a substantially U-shaped wire spring including a pair of curved arm sections each having a curled tip and a shoulder section to which the arm sections are connected, the curled tips of the arm sections of the wire spring being engaged with the projecting flat boards of the trigger, and the shoulder section of the wire spring being engaged with the horizontal groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
78 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 1, further comprising a spinner assembly integrally formed of synthetic resin and received in the nozzle, said nozzle having a passageway through which a pressurized liquid flows, said spinner assembly comprising a secondary valve for shutting off communication between said passageway and the ejection hole of the nozzle, a spinner in said passageway, and a compression spring stretched between the secondary valve and spinner to urge them away from each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 6, wherein the compression spring of the spinner assembly is a wave-shaped plate spring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
53 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 7, wherein the secondary valve of the spinner assembly comprises a spherical smaller diameter section capable of abutting against a corresponding valve seat and a cylindrical larger diameter section integrally formed with the smaller diameter section and an axially extending groove on the peripheral surface thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 3, wherein the compression spring of the spinner assembly is a wave-shaped plate spring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 4, wherein the compression spring of the spinner assembly is a wave-shaped plate spring.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
109 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 1, which further comprises a seal section for sealing the ejection hole of the nozzle in liquid-tightness by abutment thereagainst, an annular flange for clamping the nozzle to sustain the liquid-tight seal of the ejection hole of the nozzle, a first lock section brought into engagement with a corresponding emgagement section formed on the nozzle to lock the nozzle cover to the nozzle, and a second lock section brought into engagement with a corresponding engagement section formed on the sprayer body to lock the nozzle cover to the sprayer body, the nozzle cover being integrally formed with the nozzle through a hinge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
46 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 11, wherein the nozzle cover further comprises lever means for releasing the nozzle cover from the first locked condition and causing the nozzle cover to be rotated about the hinge, thereby bringing the nozzle cover into another locked condition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 12, wherein the lever means is formed of a lever section projecting crosswise from the second lock section and the first lock section itself.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
39 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 12, wherein the first lock section is engaged with the outer edge of the corresponding engagement section of the nozzle, and the lever means is formed of the first lock section itself.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
44 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 12, wherein the first lock section is engaged with the inner edge of the corresponding engagement section of the nozzle, and the lever means is formed of a lever member projecting crosswise from the first lock section.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 12, wherein the seal section is formed of elastic sealing material inserted into a bore formed in the nozzle cover.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
108 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 4, which further comprises a seal section for sealing the ejection hole of the nozzle in liquid-tightness by abutment thereagainst, an annular flange for clamping the nozzle to sustain the liquid-tight seal of the ejection hole of the nozzle, a first lock section brought into engagement with corresponding engagement section formed on the nozzle to lock the nozzle cover to the nozzle, and a second lock section brought into engagement with a corresponding engagement section formed on the sprayer body to lock the nozzle cover to the sprayer body, the nozzle cover being integrally formed with the nozzle through a hinge.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
109 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 9, which further comprises a seal section for sealing the ejection hole of the nozzle in liquid-tightness by abutment thereagainst, an annular flange for clamping the nozzle to sustain the liquid-tight seal of the ejection hole of the nozzle, a first lock section brought into engagement with a corresponding engagement section formed on the nozzle to lock the nozzle cover to the nozzle, and a second lock section brought into engagement with a corresponding engagement section formed on the sprayer body to lock the nozzle cover to the sprayer body, the nozzle cover being integrally formed with the nozzle through a hinge.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
78 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 3, further comprising a spinner assembly integrally formed of synthetic resin and received in the nozzle, said nozzle having a passageway through which a pressurized liquid flows, said spinner assembly comprising a secondary valve for shutting off communication between said passageway and the ejection hole of the nozzle, a spinner in said passageway, and a compression spring stretched between the secondary valve and spinner to urge them away from each other.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
78 words
The trigger type sprayer according to claim 4, further comprising a spinner assembly integrally formed of synthetic resin and received in the nozzle, said nozzle having a passageway through which a pressurized liquid flows, said spinner assembly comprising a secondary valve for shutting off communication between said passageway and the ejection hole of the nozzle, a spinner in said passageway, and a compression spring stretched between the secondary valve and spinner to urge them away from each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-11-06 | 1983-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-11-06 | 1987-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-11-06 | 1991-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |