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US4153061A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrotherapeutic apparatus

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1977-10-20
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Granted: 1979-05-08
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Expires: 1997-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract Electrical stimulation of muscles and nerves of a human or animal body is brought about by passing two or more carrier frequencies, in a medium range of about 1,000 to 10,000 Hz., along separate but intersecting paths through the body to be treated. Each carrier is amplitude-modulated by a low frequency, preferably not exceeding about 200 Hz., which affords local stimulation in the vicinity of the body-contacting electrodes as well as internal stimulation due to the beat frequencies generated by the modulated carriers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Nemec

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/18; A61N1/32; A61N1/323

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of electrotherapeutically treating a human or animal body, comprising the steps of: generating a first and a second carrier frequency in a range between substantially 1,000 and 10,000 Hz.; amplitude-modulating said carrier frequencies with respective low frequencies of up to about 200 Hz.; and simultaneously passing the amplitude-modulated carrier frequencies over separate but intersecting paths through the body to be treated for stimulating selected surface areas of said body by the amplitude modulation while producing stimulation-inducing beat frequencies in the interior of said body at the intersection of said paths.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of electrotherapeutically treating a human or animal body, comprising the steps of: generating a first and a second carrier frequency in a range between substantially 1,000 and 10,000 Hz.; amplitude-modulating said carrier frequencies with respective low frequencies of up to about 200 Hz.; and simultaneously passing the amplitude-modulated carrier frequencies over separate but intersecting paths through the body to be treated for stimulating selected surface areas of said body by the amplitude modulation while producing stimulation-inducing beat frequencies in the interior of said body at the intersection of said paths.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said carrier frequencies differ from each other by a value less than the magnitude of said low frequencies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as defined in claim 2 wherein said value lies between substantially 5 and 25 Hz.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 3 wherein said low frequencies lie between substantially 40 and 100 Hz.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as defined in claim 4 wherein said amplitude-modulated carrier frequencies have sideband frequencies lying within substantially 1 Hz. from each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 170 words
An electrotherapeutic apparatus comprising: first oscillator means generating a pair of carrier frequencies in a range between substantially 1,000 and 10,000 Hz.; second oscillator means generating at least one modulating frequency of up to about 200 Hz; first modulator means with inputs connected to respective outputs of said first and second oscillator means for producing a first amplitude-modulated carrier; second modulator means with inputs connected to respective outputs of said first and second oscillator means for producing a second amplitude-modulated carrier; first electrode means connected to an output of said first modulator means and positionable on said body for passing said first amplitude-modulated carrier therethrough; and second electrode means connected to an output of said second modulator means and positionable on said body for passing said second amplitude-modulated carrier therethrough over a path intersecting the path of said first amplitude-modulated carrier for stimulating selected surface areas of said body by the amplitude modulation while producing stimulation-inducing beat frequencies in the interior of said body at the intersection of said paths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 170 words
An electrotherapeutic apparatus comprising: first oscillator means generating a pair of carrier frequencies in a range between substantially 1,000 and 10,000 Hz.; second oscillator means generating at least one modulating frequency of up to about 200 Hz; first modulator means with inputs connected to respective outputs of said first and second oscillator means for producing a first amplitude-modulated carrier; second modulator means with inputs connected to respective outputs of said first and second oscillator means for producing a second amplitude-modulated carrier; first electrode means connected to an output of said first modulator means and positionable on said body for passing said first amplitude-modulated carrier therethrough; and second electrode means connected to an output of said second modulator means and positionable on said body for passing said second amplitude-modulated carrier therethrough over a path intersecting the path of said first amplitude-modulated carrier for stimulating selected surface areas of said body by the amplitude modulation while producing stimulation-inducing beat frequencies in the interior of said body at the intersection of said paths.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said carrier frequencies differ from each other by a value less than the magnitude of said modulating frequency.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said value lies between substantially 5 and 25 Hz.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said modulating frequency lies between substantially 40 and 100 Hz.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said second oscillator means generates different modulating frequencies respectively fed to said first and second modulator means, said first and second amplitude-modulated carriers having sideband frequencies which lie within substantially 1 Hz. from each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2622601A Cited
US3096768A Cited
US3774620A Cited
US3958577A Cited
DE2159437B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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