Patent US4152863A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4152863A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Popper toy
Assignee: Custom Concepts Inc
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Filing: 1977-01-12
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Granted: 1979-05-08
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Expires: 1997-01-12
Abstract
Abstract A popper toy comprising a dish shaped wall of thin flexible resilient polymeric material. The popper wall has a plurality of concentric portions including outer portions providing a generally rigid support structure, and central portions providing a domed structure adapted to be deflected under moderate thumb pressure. When the domed structure is deflected a portion of its outer surface will temporarily change from convex to concave. The central domed structure will then suddenly recover its original shape a short time after the pressure is released, thereby suddenly returning the portion of its outer surface to convex so that the popper will leap into the air if its outer surface is positioned against a firm surface as the domed structure recovers.
Inventors
- 👤 James F. Kubiatowicz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 22:34
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H37/00; A63H37/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient polymeric material normally having a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex outer surface and comprising concentric edge connected wall portions including a central wall portion, a first hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion having opposite surfaces disposed at a first included angle around said central wall portion, a second hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion disposed around said first truncated conical shaped wall portion having opposite surfaces disposed at a second included angle substantially smaller than said first included angle, and a rim having an arcuate cross section around said second truncated conical shaped wall portion, said central wall portion and first truncated conical shaped wall portion being disposed to bend said wall at the juncture between said truncated conical shaped wall portions and flex to change the outer surface of said central portion from convex to concave in response to moderate thumb pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and to cause snap action recovery of said central portion to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said thumb pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air, said rim and second hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion being disposed to provide a generally rigid support structure around said first hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion which support structure is adapted for engagement along opposite edges of said rim by the thumb and index finger during application of thumb pressure to said central portion and to restrict deflection and transverse bending upon application of finger pressure to said popper toy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient polymeric material normally having a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex outer surface and comprising concentric edge connected wall portions including a central wall portion, a first hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion having opposite surfaces disposed at a first included angle around said central wall portion, a second hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion disposed around said first truncated conical shaped wall portion having opposite surfaces disposed at a second included angle substantially smaller than said first included angle, and a rim having an arcuate cross section around said second truncated conical shaped wall portion, said central wall portion and first truncated conical shaped wall portion being disposed to bend said wall at the juncture between said truncated conical shaped wall portions and flex to change the outer surface of said central portion from convex to concave in response to moderate thumb pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and to cause snap action recovery of said central portion to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said thumb pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air, said rim and second hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion being disposed to provide a generally rigid support structure around said first hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion which support structure is adapted for engagement along opposite edges of said rim by the thumb and index finger during application of thumb pressure to said central portion and to restrict deflection and transverse bending upon application of finger pressure to said popper toy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A popper toy according to claim 1, wherein said polymeric material is high impact styrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A popper toy according to claim 1, wherein said central wall portion includes a central sub portion which is arcuate in cross section and an outer truncated hollow conical shaped sub portion around said central sub portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
A popper toy according to claim 1, wherein said material is styrene, said central wall portion and first truncated conical shaped wall portions have a thickness in the range of about 0.010 to 0.020 inch, and said first hollow truncated conical shaped wall portion has an outer diameter in the range of 1/2 to 1 inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A popper toy according to claim 4, wherein said wall has a diameter of about 13/8 inch and an axial height of about 0.23 inch, said central wall portion has a thickness in the range of 0.016 to 0.018 inch and said first truncated conical shaped wall portion has a diameter of about 15/16 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
149 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient polymeric material normally having a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface with at least one of said surfaces bearing decorative multi color printing and comprising wall structure means for providing a central domed structure and a generally rigid support structure around said central domed structure, for affording bending of said wall at the juncture between said central domed structure and said rigid support structure and flexing of said central domed structure to change the outer surface of a part of said domed structure from convex to concave in response to moderate pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and for causing snap action recovery of said central domed structure to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
149 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient polymeric material normally having a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface with at least one of said surfaces bearing decorative multi color printing and comprising wall structure means for providing a central domed structure and a generally rigid support structure around said central domed structure, for affording bending of said wall at the juncture between said central domed structure and said rigid support structure and flexing of said central domed structure to change the outer surface of a part of said domed structure from convex to concave in response to moderate pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and for causing snap action recovery of said central domed structure to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
A popper toy according to claim 6, wherein said domed structure comprises a central wall portion adapted for said flexing to change the outer surface of a part of said domed structure from convex to concave, and a ring-like portion around said central wall portion, said ring-like portion being deflected around its juncture with said rigid support structure upon application of said moderate pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
A popper toy according to claim 7, wherein said central wall portion includes a central sub portion which is arcuate in cross section, and an outer sub portion around said central sub portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
A popper toy according to claim 6, wherein said material is styrene, and said central domed structure has a thickness in the range of about 0.01 to 0.02 inch and an outer diameter in the range of about 1/2 to 1 inch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
162 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient styrene material normally having a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface and comprising wall structure means for providing a central domed structure having a thickness in the range of about 0.01 to 0.02 inch and an outer diameter in the range of about 1/2 to 1 inch and a generally rigid support structure around said central domed structure, for affording bending of said wall at the juncture between said central domed structure and said rigid support structure and flexing of said central domed structure to change the outer surface of a part of said domed structure from convex to concave in response to moderate pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and for causing snap action recovery of said central domed structure to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
162 words
A popper toy comprising a thin wall of flexible resilient styrene material normally having a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface and comprising wall structure means for providing a central domed structure having a thickness in the range of about 0.01 to 0.02 inch and an outer diameter in the range of about 1/2 to 1 inch and a generally rigid support structure around said central domed structure, for affording bending of said wall at the juncture between said central domed structure and said rigid support structure and flexing of said central domed structure to change the outer surface of a part of said domed structure from convex to concave in response to moderate pressure applied generally centrally on said outer surface, and for causing snap action recovery of said central domed structure to return the outer surface from concave to convex a short time after removal of said pressure to afford propulsion of said popper toy into the air.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-11-06 | 1983-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-11-06 | 1987-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-11-06 | 1991-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |