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US4151924A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liner element for closure cap

Assignee: Anchor Hocking Packaging Co
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Filing: 1977-11-07
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Granted: 1979-05-01
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Expires: 1997-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract An improved liner element for a closure cap which is adapted to be disposed within the closure cap and bonded to the interior end surface thereof. The liner element is characterized by having a laminated structure comprising a backing layer or cushion layer of surface-sorbent material, such as fabric, a relatively thin sheet of paper or comparable surface-sorbent cellulosic or paper-like membrane or substrate, having an inner face which is surface-bonded to the interior end surface of the closure and having an outer face which is surface-bonded to a barrier layer of pliant polymeric material. The barrier layer of polymeric material is selected to possess the properties of being essentially impermeable to water vapor and gaseous transmission so as to be suitable for closure caps utilized in conjunction with containers for packaging comestible products and carbonated or non-carbonated, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. Additionally, the barrier layer is selected to be inert with respect to the container's contents to avoid impairment or alteration of the color, flavor or quality characteristics of the contents of the container. In a preferential alternative aspect, the selected barrier layer is also an essentially transparent polymeric material and the outer surface of the backing layer is receptive to the application of marking materials, such as inks or the like so as to accommodate distinctively applied markings which are visibly discernible through the barrier layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert F. Jameson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 04:12
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/24; B65D51/245; B65D41/00; B65D41/02; B65D41/04; B65D41/0435; B65D41/045; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A laminated liner element for a closure cap, said liner element comprising: a barrier layer of pliant polymerized ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer material possessing the properties of being essentially impermeable to water vapors and gaseous substances; a backing layer of surface-sorbent material selected from the group comprising cloth fabric, cellulosic material, paper or paper-like material and having an outer face surface-bonded to said barrier layer, and having an inner face adaptable to be bonded to the interior endwall surface of said closure cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A laminated liner element for a closure cap, said liner element comprising: a barrier layer of pliant polymerized ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer material possessing the properties of being essentially impermeable to water vapors and gaseous substances; a backing layer of surface-sorbent material selected from the group comprising cloth fabric, cellulosic material, paper or paper-like material and having an outer face surface-bonded to said barrier layer, and having an inner face adaptable to be bonded to the interior endwall surface of said closure cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A laminated liner element as defined in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer is essentially transparent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A laminated liner element as defined in claim 2, wherein said outer face includes a distinctive marking applied thereon, and wherein said marking is visibly discernible through said barrier layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A laminated liner element as defined in claim 3, wherein said backing layer is adapted to bond less tenaciously to said interior endwall surface of said closure cap than to said barrier layer, whereby said backing layer will preferentially separate from said interior endwall surface and accompany said barrier layer in response to forceful removal of said liner element from said closure cap.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A laminated liner element as defined in claim 1, wherein said barrier layer possesses a thickness in the range of between about 0.025 and 0.035 inch, and wherein said backing layer possesses a thickness in the range of between about 0.002 and 0.008 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a closure cap for establishing and maintaining hermetic sealability against the dispensing end of a bottle, said closure cap including an interior endwall and sidewall surface, an organic sizing material bonded to and coextensive with said endwall and sidewall surface and a laminated liner element, the improvement wherein said liner element comprises: a backing layer of surface-sorbent material selected from the group comprising cloth fabric, cellulosic material, paper or paper-like material and having an inner face confronting and bonded to the sizing material on said endwall surface, and having an oppositely facing outer face, and a barrier layer of pliant polymerized ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer material possessing the properties of being substantially transparent and essentially impermeable to water vapors and gaseous substances, said barrier layer being surface-bonded to the outer face of said backing layer, and a distinctive marking applied on said outer face of said surface-sorbent material and being visibly discernible through said barrier layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a closure cap for establishing and maintaining hermetic sealability against the dispensing end of a bottle, said closure cap including an interior endwall and sidewall surface, an organic sizing material bonded to and coextensive with said endwall and sidewall surface and a laminated liner element, the improvement wherein said liner element comprises: a backing layer of surface-sorbent material selected from the group comprising cloth fabric, cellulosic material, paper or paper-like material and having an inner face confronting and bonded to the sizing material on said endwall surface, and having an oppositely facing outer face, and a barrier layer of pliant polymerized ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer material possessing the properties of being substantially transparent and essentially impermeable to water vapors and gaseous substances, said barrier layer being surface-bonded to the outer face of said backing layer, and a distinctive marking applied on said outer face of said surface-sorbent material and being visibly discernible through said barrier layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 81 words
A closure cap as defined in claim 6, wherein the bond between the inner face of said backing layer and the sizing material is preselectively weaker than the bond between said barrier layer and the outer face of said backing layer, to thereby selectively accommodate forceful separation of said backing layer from said closure cap without impairing the distinctive marking on the outer face of said backing layer and without impairing the bond between said backing layer and said barrier layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2371710A Cited
GB844400A Cited
US3633781A Cited
US3988521A Cited
US4057159A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-30 1982-10-30 1983-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-30 1986-10-30 1987-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-30 1990-10-30 1991-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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