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US4151728A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Universal coupling

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-01-16
•
Granted: 1979-05-01
•
Expires: 1998-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract A universal coupling or joint is disclosed. The coupling comprises a hollow elongate casing having spherical sockets adjacent each end thereof, and a driving shaft having a spherical ball provided at one end positioned within one spherical socket, and a driven shaft having a spherical ball provided at one end positioned within the other spherical socket, and a torque transmitting member extending between the said spherical balls and in direct rotational engagement therewith. The coupling of the invention minimizes entry of abrasive grit and dirt into the bearing surfaces thus enabling long life and durability, and the provision of the outer casing which is not directly driven by the driven members of the unit provides a safety factor not before possible.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian E. Kimball

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:15
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D3/00; F16D3/50; F16D3/72; F16D3/16; F16D3/26; F16D3/265

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A universal coupling or joint comprising a hollow elongate casing having sperical sockets provided adjacent each end thereof and a driving shaft having a semispherical ball with a generally spherical bearing surface provided at one end positioned within one spherical socket, and a driven shaft having a semi-spherical ball having a generally spherical bearing surface provided at one end positioned within the other generally spherical socket, and elongate torque transmitting member extending between the semi-spherical balls and in direct rotational engagement therewith, the elongate torque transmitting member being spaced from inner surfaces of the hollow elongate casing, and being adapted to bend to transmit driving force from the driving shaft to the driven shaft when the driving and driven shafts are respectively oriented in noncoaxial relationship.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A universal coupling or joint comprising a hollow elongate casing having sperical sockets provided adjacent each end thereof and a driving shaft having a semispherical ball with a generally spherical bearing surface provided at one end positioned within one spherical socket, and a driven shaft having a semi-spherical ball having a generally spherical bearing surface provided at one end positioned within the other generally spherical socket, and elongate torque transmitting member extending between the semi-spherical balls and in direct rotational engagement therewith, the elongate torque transmitting member being spaced from inner surfaces of the hollow elongate casing, and being adapted to bend to transmit driving force from the driving shaft to the driven shaft when the driving and driven shafts are respectively oriented in noncoaxial relationship.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A coupling according to claim 1, wherein at least the ends of the torque transmitting member are square in cross-section, the ends of the torque transmitting member being received in recesses of square cross-section provided in the semi-spherical balls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A coupling according to claim 1, the ends of the torque transmitting member being received in recesses provided in the semi-spherical balls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A coupling according to claim 3, the ends of the torque transmitting member being splined for engagement with splined recesses provided in the semi-spherical ball.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coupling according to claim 1, including grease-fittings in casing enabling lubrication of the said bearing surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A coupling according to claim 1, including ball bearings lining the said sockets facilitating rotation of the semi-spherical balls therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A universal coupling according to claim 1, the inner surface of each ball being additionally provided with a recess of generally conical configuration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coupling according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the casing are bevelled in conical configuration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A coupling according to claim 1, wherein the torque transmitting member is hexagonal or octagonal in cross-section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3124971A Cited
US1645247A Cited
US2015688A Cited
US2462574A Cited
US2386630A Cited
US2796749A Cited
US3054275A Cited
US3197552A Cited
US3367616A Cited
US3406534A Cited
US4114403A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-30 1982-10-30 1983-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-30 1986-10-30 1987-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-30 1990-10-30 1991-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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