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US4151332A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inert interface beads of a crosslinked copolymer of methyl methacrylate and hydroxyalkyl methacrylate for regeneration of mixed bed ion exchange columns

Assignee: Rohm and Haas Co
•
Filing: 1978-02-02
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Granted: 1979-04-24
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Expires: 1998-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract Beads of an inert, crosslinked copolymer of methyl methacrylate and hydroxyalkyl methacrylate are used as an interface separator during the regeneration of mixed-bed ion exchange columns; the beads have a settling rate intermediate between that of the cation and anion exchange resins of the mixed-bed system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Berni P. Chong
  • 👤 Robert R. Rowe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:39
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J49/00; B01J49/05; B01J49/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition comprising: particles of an anion exchange resin, particles of a cation exchange resin, and from about 5 to about 15 volume percent of spherical, non-aggregating, hydrolytically stable, ionically neutral polymer beads having a backwash flow rate intermediate between that of the anion exchange resin particles and the cation exchange resin particles, the beads being derived from a copolymer of from about 51 to about 94 weight percent methyl methacrylate from about 5 to about 35 weight percent hydroxyalkyl methacrylate, the alkyl group having from two to six carbon atoms, and from about 0.5 to about 12 weight percent of ionically neutral, hydrolytically stable, polyethylenically unsaturated crosslinker.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition comprising: particles of an anion exchange resin, particles of a cation exchange resin, and from about 5 to about 15 volume percent of spherical, non-aggregating, hydrolytically stable, ionically neutral polymer beads having a backwash flow rate intermediate between that of the anion exchange resin particles and the cation exchange resin particles, the beads being derived from a copolymer of from about 51 to about 94 weight percent methyl methacrylate from about 5 to about 35 weight percent hydroxyalkyl methacrylate, the alkyl group having from two to six carbon atoms, and from about 0.5 to about 12 weight percent of ionically neutral, hydrolytically stable, polyethylenically unsaturated crosslinker.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition of claim 1 wherein the anion exchange resin is a strongly basic resin and the cation exchange resin is a strongly acidic resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition of claim 1 wherein the anion exchange resin is a weakly basic resin and the cation exchange resin is a weakly acidic resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition of claim 1 wherein the anion exchange resin is a strongly basic resin and the cation exchange resin is a weakly acidic resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition of claim 1 wherein the anion exchange resin is a weakly basic resin and the cation exchange resin is a strongly acidic resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The mixed-bed ion exchange resin composition of claim 1 wherein the hyroxyalkyl methacrylate of the copolymer is hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and the crosslinker of the copolymer is divinylbenzene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2666741A Cited
US3808180A Cited
US3957741A Cited
US4631037A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-23 1982-10-23 1983-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-23 1986-10-23 1987-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-23 1990-10-23 1991-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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