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US4150996A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lithographic fountain concentrate

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1977-08-05
•
Granted: 1979-04-24
•
Expires: 1997-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract A fountain concentrate for preparing a dampening or fountain solution for lithography, consisting essentially of a mixture of a desensitizer, sulfanilic acid, and formaldehyde.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard J. Druker
  • 👤 Robert B. Kincaid

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:35
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41N; B41N3/00; B41N3/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 32 words
A fountain concentrate which when diluted with water is capable of providing an acidic fountain solution for lithography, said concentrate consisting essentially of a mixture of sulfanilic acid, formaldehyde, and a desensitizer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fountain concentrate which when diluted with water is capable of providing an acidic fountain solution for lithography, said concentrate consisting essentially of a mixture of sulfanilic acid, formaldehyde, and a desensitizer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The concentrate of claim 1 further including a minor amount of a water-soluble alkaline material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The concentrate of claim 2 wherein said alkaline material is sodium hydroxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The concentrate of claim 1 wherein said desensitizer is a hydrophilic colloid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The concentrate of claim 4 wherein said colloid is gum arabic.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fountain solution for lithography, said fountain solution having a pH of from about 3.5 to about 5.0 and consisting essentially of a mixture of sulfanilic acid, formaldehyde, water, and a desensitizer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fountain solution for lithography, said fountain solution having a pH of from about 3.5 to about 5.0 and consisting essentially of a mixture of sulfanilic acid, formaldehyde, water, and a desensitizer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The fountain solution of claim 6 wherein said desensitizer is a hydrophilic colloid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The fountain solution of claim 7 wherein said colloid is gum arabic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The fountain solution of claim 6 further including a minor amount of a water-soluble alkaline material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The fountain solution of claim 9 wherein said alkaline material is sodium hydroxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2197357A Cited
US2550639A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-23 1982-10-23 1983-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-23 1986-10-23 1987-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-23 1990-10-23 1991-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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