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US4148884A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Certain lodophor disinfectant compositions

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-05-16
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Granted: 1979-04-10
•
Expires: 1997-05-16
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Abstract

Abstract Stable microbicidal disinfectant compositions comprising a complex of a halogen, a nonionic surface-active agent, and an -onium salt of an alkyl amine characterized by a negative reaction to standard tests for free halogen, no loss of halogen when boiled in an aqueous solution, and having microbicidal activity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas E. Thorogood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:03
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N59/00; A01N59/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A bactericidal composition comprising a bactericidal amount of a complex formed by mixing at a reactive temperature in a manner to cause intimate contact of the reactant with each other a reactive amount of a salt of an alkylamine, wherein the alkyl group contains between 8 and 18 carbon atoms, with a reactive amount of a nonionic surface active agent and with a bactericidal amount of a halogen which is iodine, bromine, chlorine or an interhalogen or iodine, bromine, fluorine, or chlorine, said complex characterized by (1) a negative reaction to standard starch iodine test for free halogen, (2) stability or no loss of halogen when boiled in an aqueous solution, and (3) having bactericidal activity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A bactericidal composition comprising a bactericidal amount of a complex formed by mixing at a reactive temperature in a manner to cause intimate contact of the reactant with each other a reactive amount of a salt of an alkylamine, wherein the alkyl group contains between 8 and 18 carbon atoms, with a reactive amount of a nonionic surface active agent and with a bactericidal amount of a halogen which is iodine, bromine, chlorine or an interhalogen or iodine, bromine, fluorine, or chlorine, said complex characterized by (1) a negative reaction to standard starch iodine test for free halogen, (2) stability or no loss of halogen when boiled in an aqueous solution, and (3) having bactericidal activity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the halogen is iodine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2 in which the salt of the alkylamine is a salt of an organic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2 in which the salt of the alkylamine is a salt of an inorganic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition according to claim 2 in which the salt of the alkylamine is an alkylamine sulfonate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition according to claim 2 in which the salt of the alkylamine is an alkylamine sulfamate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 5 in which the alkylamine sulfonate contains an average of between about 12 to 14 carbon atoms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the nonionic surface-active agent is an ethylene oxide condensation product.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 8 in which the condensation product contains between about 9 and 17 ethylene oxide units.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 2 in which further admixed therewith is a microbicidal amount of polymyxin, chlorotetracycline, oxytetracycline, chloramphenicol or penicillin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 in which further admixed therewith is a microbicidal amount of formaldehyde.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3196173A Cited
US3028299A Cited
US3223704A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-09 1982-10-09 1983-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-09 1986-10-09 1987-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-09 1990-10-09 1991-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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