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US4148781A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible building sheet materials

Assignee: Kuraray Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-07-27
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Granted: 1979-04-10
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Expires: 1997-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible building sheet product is prepared by dry molding a slurry comprising predominantly at least one binder component selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic resin emulsions and aqueous solutions of water-soluble polymers, said solutions containing cross-linking agents for said water-soluble polymers, and a matrix component comprising a calcium sulfate dihydrate powder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Narukawa
  • 👤 Yasuhira Takeuchi
  • 👤 Koichi Saito
  • 👤 Yoshio Ohfuji

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:26
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B26/00; C04B26/02; C04B26/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of manufacturing a building sheet product which comprises: adding calcium sulfate dihydrate power to a thermoplastic resin emulsion containing a suitable amount of water and other additive if desired, gradually preparing a slurry by mixing and stirring said mixture; defoaming or regulating the cell-size of said slurry; molding said slurry into a sheet; drying the sheet; and subjecting the dried sheet to a heat-treatment such that the thermoplastic resin particles within the sheet are fused together to anchor the calcium sulfate dihydrate powder in position.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of manufacturing a building sheet product which comprises: adding calcium sulfate dihydrate power to a thermoplastic resin emulsion containing a suitable amount of water and other additive if desired, gradually preparing a slurry by mixing and stirring said mixture; defoaming or regulating the cell-size of said slurry; molding said slurry into a sheet; drying the sheet; and subjecting the dried sheet to a heat-treatment such that the thermoplastic resin particles within the sheet are fused together to anchor the calcium sulfate dihydrate powder in position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein a vinyl acetate-based resin emulsion is employed as said thermoplastic resin emulsion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1, which further comprises: incorporating short lengths of an inorganic fiber into the preparation of said slurry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 1, wherein a reinforcement material selected from the group consisting of paper, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, glass mat, glass cloth, asbestos paper, cheese cloth and gauze is employed as a substrate when molding said slurry thereby obtaining a sheet which includes said reinforcement as an integral member.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of producing a building sheet product which comprises: adding calcium sulfate dihydrate powder to an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer and a cross-linking agent for said polymer, said solution containing at least one other additive if desired; gradually preparing a slurry by mixing and stirring said mixture; defoaming or regulating the cell-size of said slurry; molding the slurry into a sheet, drying said sheet and subjecting the same to a water-in-solubilization treatment.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 75 words
A method of producing a building sheet product which comprises: adding calcium sulfate dihydrate powder to an aqueous solution containing a water-soluble polymer and a cross-linking agent for said polymer, said solution containing at least one other additive if desired; gradually preparing a slurry by mixing and stirring said mixture; defoaming or regulating the cell-size of said slurry; molding the slurry into a sheet, drying said sheet and subjecting the same to a water-in-solubilization treatment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 5, wherein a polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer is employed as said water-soluble polymer and a metal compound capable of forming a complex compound with said polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer is employed as said cross-linking agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 5, which further comprises: incorporating short lengths of an inorganic fiber into the preparation of said slurry.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 5, wherein a reinforcement material selected from the group consisting of paper, nonwoven fabric, woven fabric, glass paper, glass mat, glass cloth, asbestos paper, cheese cloth and guaze is employed as a substrate when molding said slurry thereby obtaining a sheet which includes said reinforcement as an integral member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The flexible building sheet product produced by the process of claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The flexible building sheet product produced by the process of claim 5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2913346A Cited
GB1325543A Cited
US3746680A Cited
US4021259A Cited
DE2251509A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-09 1982-10-09 1983-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-09 1986-10-09 1987-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-09 1990-10-09 1991-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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