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US4148648A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diffusion transfer elements comprising U V light absorbers

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1977-02-16
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Granted: 1979-04-10
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Expires: 1997-02-16
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Abstract

Abstract Improved diffusion transfer products having a light-reflecting layer which includes a U V absorber dispersed in the layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Pfingston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises a support carrying a photosensitive system having at least one silver halide emulsion layer associated with a dye image-providing material, a second support which is transparent carrying an image-receiving layer adapted to receive a dye image after photoexposure and processing of the photosensitive system and a light-reflecting layer positioned between the image-receiving layer and photosensitive system or means adapted to provide said light-reflecting layer after photoexposure, said light reflecting layer and said means comprising a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U.V. absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR11## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U.V. absorber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises a support carrying a photosensitive system having at least one silver halide emulsion layer associated with a dye image-providing material, a second support which is transparent carrying an image-receiving layer adapted to receive a dye image after photoexposure and processing of the photosensitive system and a light-reflecting layer positioned between the image-receiving layer and photosensitive system or means adapted to provide said light-reflecting layer after photoexposure, said light reflecting layer and said means comprising a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U.V. absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR11## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U.V. absorber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A film unit of claim 1 where said light-reflecting pigment is titanium dioxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A film unit of claim 1 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A film unit of claim 1 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A film unit of claim 1 where said U V absorber is present in said light-reflecting layer in an amount between about 20 to about 200 mgs./ft. 2
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A film unit of claim 1 where a layer positioned over said light-reflecting layer has a U V absorber uniformly dispersed therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A film unit of claim 1 where said image-receiving layer is carried by a transparent support which has a U V absorber substantially uniformly dispersed therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 105 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising an opaque support carrying a plurality of layers including at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a second sheet-like element comprising a transparent support carrying a dye image-receiving layer and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition including a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR12## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 105 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising an opaque support carrying a plurality of layers including at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a second sheet-like element comprising a transparent support carrying a dye image-receiving layer and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition including a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR12## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said light-reflective pigment is titanium dioxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble hydroxy benzophenone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said U V absorber is present in said processing composition in an amount sufficient on distribution to provide a reflecting layer having between about 20 to about 200 mgs./ft. 2 of U V absorber.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said support of said second element or a layer of said element has a U V absorber substantially uniformly dispersed therein.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said support of said second element has a U V absorber dispersed therein.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 100 words
A film unit of claim 8 where said processing composition includes at least one organic optical filter agent which is colored at a pH above the pKa of the filter agent, the concentration of filter agent being effective to provide a layer exhibiting optical transmission density >˜6.0 density units with respect to incident light actinic to the silver halide emulsion layer(s) and said film unit comprises means for reducing the pH below the pKa of said optical filter agent after a predetermined period so that said agent is substantially colorless after formation of said dye image in said image-receiving layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 172 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising a first transparent support; a second sheet-like element comprising a second transparent support carrying, in sequence, a dye image-receiving layer, a light-reflecting pigment containing layer having dispersed therein a substantially colorless substantially alkali insoluble 2aryl-4,5-arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber therein of the structure: ##STR13## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber and at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous, alkaline, opaque processing composition; said first and second sheet-like elements being held in superposed, fixed relationship, with said supports outermost, during photoexposure and processing, said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer(s) being exposable through said first transparent support; said ruptuable container being positioned transverse one end of said film unit so as to release said processing composition for distribution between said first transparent support and the photosensitive silver halide layers(s).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 172 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising a first transparent support; a second sheet-like element comprising a second transparent support carrying, in sequence, a dye image-receiving layer, a light-reflecting pigment containing layer having dispersed therein a substantially colorless substantially alkali insoluble 2aryl-4,5-arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber therein of the structure: ##STR13## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber and at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous, alkaline, opaque processing composition; said first and second sheet-like elements being held in superposed, fixed relationship, with said supports outermost, during photoexposure and processing, said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer(s) being exposable through said first transparent support; said ruptuable container being positioned transverse one end of said film unit so as to release said processing composition for distribution between said first transparent support and the photosensitive silver halide layers(s).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
A film unit of claim 16 where said reflecting pigment is titanium dioxide.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
A film unit of claim 16 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
A film unit of claim 16 where said U V absorber is present in the light-reflecting layer in an amount between about 20 to about 200 mgs./ft. 2
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
A film unit of claim 16 where said second support or a layer between said second support and said light-reflecting layer has a U V absorber uniformly dispersed therein.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 18 words
A film unit of claim 16 where said second support has a U V absorber uniformly dispersed therein.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 172 words
An integral negative-positive film unit comprising in order: a first support; a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said silver halide emulsions associated respectively with a cyan dye developer, a magenta dye developer and a yellow dye developer; an image-receiving layer for receiving image dyes transferred thereto by diffusion as a function of exposure and development of said silver halide emulsion layers; a second support which is transparent and through which said image-receiving layer may be viewed and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition comprising a reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR14## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber, said container being positioned so that distribution of said processing composition is effective to provide a light-reflecting layer between said image-receiving layer and said silver halide emulsion layers.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 172 words
An integral negative-positive film unit comprising in order: a first support; a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said silver halide emulsions associated respectively with a cyan dye developer, a magenta dye developer and a yellow dye developer; an image-receiving layer for receiving image dyes transferred thereto by diffusion as a function of exposure and development of said silver halide emulsion layers; a second support which is transparent and through which said image-receiving layer may be viewed and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition comprising a reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber or a hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber of the structure: ##STR14## where R represents a substituent which can provide a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble U V absorber, said container being positioned so that distribution of said processing composition is effective to provide a light-reflecting layer between said image-receiving layer and said silver halide emulsion layers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 45 words
A film unit of claim 22 where said second support carries the following layers in order: a polymeric acid layer, a timing layer and said image-receiving layer and at least one of said layers on said second support has a U V absorber dispersed therein.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 13 words
A film unit of claim 22 where said reflective pigment is titanium dioxide.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
A film unit of claim 22 where said U V absorber is a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble hydroxy benzophenone U V absorber.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 41 words
A film unit of claim 22 where said U V absorber is present in said processing composition in an amount sufficient on distribution to provide a reflecting layer having between about 20 to about 200 mgs./ft 2 of U V absorber.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 103 words
A film unit of claim 22 where said processing composition includes at least one organic optical filter agent which is colored at a pH above the pKa of the filter agent, the concentration of filter agent being effective to provide a layer exhibiting optical transmission density >˜6.0 density units with respect to incident light actinic to the silver halide emulsion layer and said film unit comprises means for reducing the pH of the unit below the pKa of the optical filter agent after a predetermined period so that said agent is substantially colorless after formation of said color image in said image-receiving layer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 143 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising a first transparent support; a second sheet-like element comprising a second transparent support carrying, in sequence, a dye image-receiving layer, a light-reflecting pigment containing layer having dispersed therein a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5-arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber, and at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous, alkaline, opaque processing composition; said first and second sheet-like elements being held in superposed, fixed relationship, with said supports outermost, during photoexposure and processing, said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer(s) being exposable through said first transparent support; said rupturable container being positioned transverse one end of said film unit so as to release said processing composition for distribution between said first transparent support and the photosensitive silver halide layer(s).
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 143 words
An integral negative-positive film unit which comprises: a first sheet-like element comprising a first transparent support; a second sheet-like element comprising a second transparent support carrying, in sequence, a dye image-receiving layer, a light-reflecting pigment containing layer having dispersed therein a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5-arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber, and at least one photosensitive silver halide layer associated with a diffusion transfer process dye image-providing material; a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous, alkaline, opaque processing composition; said first and second sheet-like elements being held in superposed, fixed relationship, with said supports outermost, during photoexposure and processing, said photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer(s) being exposable through said first transparent support; said rupturable container being positioned transverse one end of said film unit so as to release said processing composition for distribution between said first transparent support and the photosensitive silver halide layer(s).
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 144 words
An integral negative-positive film unit comprising in order: a first support; a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said silver halide emulsions associated respectively with a cyan dye developer, a magenta dye developer and a yellow dye developer; an image-receiving layer for receiving image dyes transferred thereto by diffusion as a function of exposure and development of said silver halide emulsion layers; a second support which is transparent and through which said image-receiving layer may be viewed and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition comprising a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber, said container being positioned so that distribution of said processing composition is effective to provide a light-reflecting layer between said image-receiving layer and said silver halide emulsion layers.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 144 words
An integral negative-positive film unit comprising in order: a first support; a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer; said silver halide emulsions associated respectively with a cyan dye developer, a magenta dye developer and a yellow dye developer; an image-receiving layer for receiving image dyes transferred thereto by diffusion as a function of exposure and development of said silver halide emulsion layers; a second support which is transparent and through which said image-receiving layer may be viewed and a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition comprising a light-reflecting pigment and a substantially colorless, substantially alkali insoluble 2-aryl-4,5 arylo-1,2,3-triazole U V absorber, said container being positioned so that distribution of said processing composition is effective to provide a light-reflecting layer between said image-receiving layer and said silver halide emulsion layers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3698907A Cited
US3785827A Cited
US3647437A Cited
US3743531A Cited
US3880658A Cited
US3923519A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-09 1982-10-09 1983-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-09 1986-10-09 1987-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-09 1990-10-09 1991-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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