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US4147038A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Auxiliary cooling apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-11-21
•
Granted: 1979-04-03
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Expires: 1997-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract An auxiliary method and apparatus therefor for cooling refrigerated enclosures equipped with a primary refrigerating system, includes an intake opening mounted in fluid communication with a source of cold air and a blower having its inlet connected in fluid communication with the intake opening to draw cold air from the source of cold air, such as cold outside ambient air. The blower is mounted within a heated enclosure to prevent the blower housing from collecting moisture therewithin. A discharge opening is provided in the walls surrounding the refrigerated enclosure and a conduit connects in fluid communication the outlet of the blower and the discharge opening for supplying the cold air to the interior of the refrigerated enclosure when the blower is activated. Thermostats are provided for controlling the turning on and off of the blower, and, in this regard, the auxiliary unit is activated when the temperature of the cold air falls below a predetermined value and when the temperature in the refrigerated enclosure falls below another predetermined temperature below the setting of the thermostat for the primary refrigeration unit. A diverting device is mounted at the discharge opening to direct the cold air away from objects, such as comestibles, within the refrigerated enclosure to prevent them from being damaged by the cold air.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard F. Hoebing
  • 👤 Robert L. Ledbetter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:24
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D17/00; F25D17/04; F25D17/06; F25D1/00; F25D16/00; F25D21/00; F25D21/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In an arrangement for cooling a refrigerated enclosure surrounded by top, bottom and side walls and cooled by a primary thermostatically controlled refrigeration system, an auxiliary cooling system comprising: a warm, heated enclosure including top, bottom and side walls; blower means mounted within said heated enclosure and having an inlet and an outlet; means defining an inlet opening in the walls of said heated enclosure; inlet conduit means connecting in fluid communication with inlet opening and said inlet of said blower means; intake means connecting in fluid communication said inlet opening and a source of cold air; means defining an outlet opening in the walls of said heated enclosure; outlet conduit means connecting in fluid communication said outlet opening and said outlet of said blower means; discharge means connecting in fluid communication said outlet opening and the interior of the refrigerated enclosure; and thermostatic means for controlling the turning on and off of said blower means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In an arrangement for cooling a refrigerated enclosure surrounded by top, bottom and side walls and cooled by a primary thermostatically controlled refrigeration system, an auxiliary cooling system comprising: a warm, heated enclosure including top, bottom and side walls; blower means mounted within said heated enclosure and having an inlet and an outlet; means defining an inlet opening in the walls of said heated enclosure; inlet conduit means connecting in fluid communication with inlet opening and said inlet of said blower means; intake means connecting in fluid communication said inlet opening and a source of cold air; means defining an outlet opening in the walls of said heated enclosure; outlet conduit means connecting in fluid communication said outlet opening and said outlet of said blower means; discharge means connecting in fluid communication said outlet opening and the interior of the refrigerated enclosure; and thermostatic means for controlling the turning on and off of said blower means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 111 words
A combination according to claim 1, wherein the primary refrigeration system includes a thermostat set to turn on the primary system to maintain a predetermined temperature of the air within the refrigerated enclosure, said thermostatic means including an outside thermostat responsive to the temperature of the cold air decreasing below a predetermined temperature to initiate the operation of said auxiliary cooling system, and an inside thermostat responsive to said outside thermostat and responsive to the temperature of the air within the refrigerated enclosure for controlling said blower means to maintain the temperature of the air within the refrigerated enclosure substantially below said predetermined temperature to render the primary refrigeration system inactive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A combination according to claim 1, wherein said discharge outlet includes a diverter for guiding said cold air reversely backwardly to disperse said cold air.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A combination according to claim 1, wherein said discharge outlet includes a discharge conduit, and said diverter includes a U-shaped strip adjustably attached to said discharge conduit over the distal end thereof, and a plate having reversely backwardly bent portions disposed transversely to the flow of cold air flowing out of said discharge conduit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A combination according to claim 1, further including an insulated covering disposed over said blower means for retarding the formation of condensation thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A combination according to claim 1, wherein said inlet conduit means includes a rigid metal conduit and an insulating sleeve disposed over said inlet conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 102 words
A combination according to claim 1, wherein said intake means includes a hood having a horizontal opening, said hood having a pair of vertical side walls and a downwardly sloping top wall, a screen disposed within said inlet conduit, a damper disposed within said inlet conduit and pivotally attached thereto about its horizontal mid-plane axis, a weight connected to the lower portion of the damper to cause it to assume a vertical disposition when said blower means is deactivated, a filter disposed within said outlet conduit means, said thermostatic means including an outside thermostat, and a protective cover for said outside thermostat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2299174A Cited
US1053443A Cited
US2067959A Cited
US4023947A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-02 1982-10-02 1983-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-02 1986-10-02 1987-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-02 1990-10-02 1991-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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