Patent US4146181A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4146181A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Guard ring for lawn sprinkler head
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-07-18
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Granted: 1979-03-27
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Expires: 1997-07-18
Abstract
Abstract There is provided a guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head characterized by a sleeve dimensioned to surround at least the upper portion of a flush-type lawn sprinkler head. Extending outwardly and downwardly from the upper marginal edge of the sleeve is a frustoconical skirt. A plurality of ground engaging and stabilizing fins extending radially from the lower portion of the sleeve is also provided.
Inventors
- 👤 Steven W. Soos
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 08:41
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B15/00; B05B15/14; B05B15/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a sleeve having upper and lower marginal edges and adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, a flared skirt adapted to engage the ground at ground level to position said ring vertically relative to ground level and extending from the upper marginal portion of said sleeve outwardly and downwardly, and a plurality of fins adapted to be pressed into the ground and extending laterally outwardly from said sleeve beneath said skirt a distance greater than the outward extent of said flared skirt and downwardly from the underside of said skirt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a sleeve having upper and lower marginal edges and adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, a flared skirt adapted to engage the ground at ground level to position said ring vertically relative to ground level and extending from the upper marginal portion of said sleeve outwardly and downwardly, and a plurality of fins adapted to be pressed into the ground and extending laterally outwardly from said sleeve beneath said skirt a distance greater than the outward extent of said flared skirt and downwardly from the underside of said skirt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flared skirt terminates at its free edge in a plane substantially normal to the axis of the sleeve and intermediate the upper and lower marginal edges of the sleeve for engagement with the ground at ground level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flared skirt has a frustoconnical upper surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 in which the sleeve is a right cylinder sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 4 wherein the fins extend radially outwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fins are located at 90° intervals about said sleeve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein the fins are wedge shaped.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein each of said fins includes a rib portion extending as a continuation of the fins into the groove formed between the outside of the sleeve and the underside of the flared skirt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
A guard ring in accordance with claim 1 wherein the upper margin of the sleeve is an annular surface lying in a plane normal to the axis of the sleeve and the upper surface of the flared skirt extends from the outer circumference of said sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
133 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a sleeve having upper and lower marginal edges and adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, a flared skirt adapted to engage the ground at ground level to position said ring vertically relative to ground level and extending from the upper marginal portion of said sleeve outwardly and downwardly, and a plurality of fins adapted to be pressed into the ground and extending laterally outwardly from said sleeve beneath said skirt a distance greater than the outward extent of said flared skirt and downwardly from the underside of said skirt, said fins extending axially in the direction of said lower marginal edge of said sleeve a distance greater than the axial extent of said sleeve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
133 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a sleeve having upper and lower marginal edges and adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, a flared skirt adapted to engage the ground at ground level to position said ring vertically relative to ground level and extending from the upper marginal portion of said sleeve outwardly and downwardly, and a plurality of fins adapted to be pressed into the ground and extending laterally outwardly from said sleeve beneath said skirt a distance greater than the outward extent of said flared skirt and downwardly from the underside of said skirt, said fins extending axially in the direction of said lower marginal edge of said sleeve a distance greater than the axial extent of said sleeve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
112 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a body having a sleeve portion including upper and lower marginal edges, and a flared portion, said body being adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, when pressed into the ground, said flared portion including a sloped surface extending from the upper marginal edge of said sleeve portion downwardly and outwardly with the outer marginal edge of said sloped surface adapted to engage the ground at ground level, and a plurality of peripherally disposed fins extending outwardly from said sleeve portion and beyond the peripheral limits of said body in at least one direction.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
112 words
A guard ring for a lawn sprinkler head adapted to be pressed partly into the ground and comprising a body having a sleeve portion including upper and lower marginal edges, and a flared portion, said body being adapted to surround a lawn sprinkler head, when pressed into the ground, said flared portion including a sloped surface extending from the upper marginal edge of said sleeve portion downwardly and outwardly with the outer marginal edge of said sloped surface adapted to engage the ground at ground level, and a plurality of peripherally disposed fins extending outwardly from said sleeve portion and beyond the peripheral limits of said body in at least one direction.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-03-26 | 1982-09-25 | 1983-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-03-26 | 1986-09-25 | 1987-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-03-26 | 1990-09-25 | 1991-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |