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US4143587A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for deforming corrugated fiberboard

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-07-20
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Granted: 1979-03-13
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Expires: 1997-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for inelastically deforming an initially flat blank of a corrugated fiberboard, comprising two die blocks movable relative to each other and having complementarily convex and concave pressing surfaces and blank retaining means adapted to clamp opposite marginal portions of a blank of a corrugated fiberboard being warped between the die blocks with the marginal portions urged sidewise inboardly of the die blocks, the blank retaining means being operative to restrain the blank from being moved in a direction parallel with the marginal portions but to allow the marginal portion of the blank to move the marginal portions of the blank sidewise inboardly of the die blocks in a direction perpendicular to the marginal portions so that not only production of creases in curved portions of the blank but production of fissures as would be caused if the blank is excessively stretched between the opposite marginal portions of the blank are precluded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiko Fujii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:39
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/26; B29; B29C; B29C51/00; B29C51/006; B29C51/26; B29C51/261; B29C51/262; B31; B31F; B31F1/00; B32B1/00; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/28; B32B38/00; B32B38/18; B32B38/1866; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; B32B5/024; B32B5/18; B32B5/245; E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/30; E04C2/32; E04C2/328; B29C43/00; B29C43/02; B29C43/20; B29C43/203; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0001; B29K2995/0002; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/0278; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/40; B32B2439/62; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 342 words
An apparatus for inelastically deforming an initially flat blank of a corrugated fiberboard into a curved configuration, said configuration having at least one curved portion with an axis of curvature in a predetermined direction, comprising first and second die blocks which have complementarily convex and concave pressing surfaces, respectively, and which are movable relative to one another for forming a predetermined clearance between said pressing surfaces when the die blocks are moved into predetermined relative positions, heating means for heating said die blocks when actuated, and blank retaining means comprising (i) a rigid, substantially straight elongated pressing member extending substantially in parallel with said predetermined direction throughout the length of the pressing member and supported on and movable with one of the first and second die blocks, the pressing member having a substantially semicylindrical portion with a crown extending throughout the length of the pressing member and protruding in a direction substantially parallel with the direction in which said first and second die blocks are movable toward said relative positions, the pressing member being movable relative to the die block supporting the pressing member in said direction substantially parallel with the direction in which the die blocks are movable relative to one another, and (ii) an elongated bracket extending substantially in parallel with said pressing member, stationary relative to the other of said die blocks and having a surface portion opposed to and spaced apart from said crown in the direction in which the die blocks are movable relative to one another, said pressing member and said bracket being operative to have a marginal portion of a blank of a corrugated fiberboard clamped and locally collapsed between said crown of the pressing member and said surface portion of the bracket while allowing the marginal portion to move in a direction perpendicular to said predetermined direction when said die blocks are in said relative positions with the blank of the corrugated fiberboard clamped between the respective pressing surfaces of the die blocks and forcing said marginal portion to move inboardly of said clearance.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 342 words
An apparatus for inelastically deforming an initially flat blank of a corrugated fiberboard into a curved configuration, said configuration having at least one curved portion with an axis of curvature in a predetermined direction, comprising first and second die blocks which have complementarily convex and concave pressing surfaces, respectively, and which are movable relative to one another for forming a predetermined clearance between said pressing surfaces when the die blocks are moved into predetermined relative positions, heating means for heating said die blocks when actuated, and blank retaining means comprising (i) a rigid, substantially straight elongated pressing member extending substantially in parallel with said predetermined direction throughout the length of the pressing member and supported on and movable with one of the first and second die blocks, the pressing member having a substantially semicylindrical portion with a crown extending throughout the length of the pressing member and protruding in a direction substantially parallel with the direction in which said first and second die blocks are movable toward said relative positions, the pressing member being movable relative to the die block supporting the pressing member in said direction substantially parallel with the direction in which the die blocks are movable relative to one another, and (ii) an elongated bracket extending substantially in parallel with said pressing member, stationary relative to the other of said die blocks and having a surface portion opposed to and spaced apart from said crown in the direction in which the die blocks are movable relative to one another, said pressing member and said bracket being operative to have a marginal portion of a blank of a corrugated fiberboard clamped and locally collapsed between said crown of the pressing member and said surface portion of the bracket while allowing the marginal portion to move in a direction perpendicular to said predetermined direction when said die blocks are in said relative positions with the blank of the corrugated fiberboard clamped between the respective pressing surfaces of the die blocks and forcing said marginal portion to move inboardly of said clearance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, in which said blank retaining means further comprises biasing means urging said pressing member to move toward said surface portion of said bracket relative to the die block supporting the pressing member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2, in which said pressing member consists of a cylindrical roller which has a center axis substantially parallel with said predetermined direction and which is rotatable about said center axis, said roller forming said crown at its circumferential surface portion which is directed toward said surface portion of said bracket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 130 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 3, in which said blank retaining means further comprises a plurality of bearing members which are spaced apart from each other in a direction substantially parallel with said center axis of said roller and which are movable with the pressing member in said direction substantially parallel with the direction in which said first and second die blocks are movable relative to each other, said bearing members being in slidable contact with said roller along a circumferential surface portion of said roller which is diametrically opposed to the circumferential surface portion forming said crown, and said biasing means being further operative to urge said bearing members against said roller in a sense in which the roller is urged to move by the biasing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 4, in which said blank retaining means further comprises a support member which is fast on a side wall portion of the die block supporting said roller, and an elongated rod connected to said bearing members and extending substantially perpendicularly from said center axis of the roller away from said surface portion of said bracket and axially slidably received in said support member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 5, in which said blank retaining means further comprises a support structure extending substantially in parallel with the center axis of said roller throughout the length of the roller, securely connected to said elongated rod and said bearing members and supporting a shaft on which said roller is rotatable about the center axis thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 6, in which said biasing means comprises a preloaded helical compression spring which is seated at one end on said support member and at the other end on said support structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, in which said surface portion of said bracket is substantially flat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, in which said surface portion of said bracket is arcuately curved toward said pressing member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, in which said bracket is securely mounted on a side wall portion of the die block relative to which the bracket is stationary.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, in which said bracket forms part of a side wall portion of the die block relative to which the bracket is stationary.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2255116A Cited
US2270187A Cited
US2797179A Cited
US3231449A Cited
US3347733A Cited
US3800682A Cited
US3915775A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-12 1982-09-11 1983-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-12 1986-09-11 1987-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-12 1990-09-11 1991-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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