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US4142966A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Membrane separation of water from aqueous mixtures

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1974-04-01
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Granted: 1979-03-06
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Expires: 1994-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract Water is separated from aqueous mixtures of organic and inorganic compounds by contacting the aqueous mixture against a first surface of a polymeric membrane selectively permeable to water, contacting the second surface of the membrane with a sweep liquid having a thermally dependent water miscibility, withdrawing a water enriched miscible sweep liquid from the second surface, and forming a water rich phase and a sweep liquid phase through the thermal adjustment of the withdrawn water-enriched miscible sweep liquid. The water miscible sweep liquid is selected from those liquids having normal or inverted thermal miscibility for water and which allow for the thermal separation of a water-rich liquid phase.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eli Perry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:52
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D61/00; B01D61/24; B01D61/246

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A process for the liquid to liquid, one phase separation of water from aqueous mixtures, comprising: (a) contacting an aqueous mixture with the first surface of an organic polymeric membrane selectively permeable to water; (b) permeating a portion of the water from the aqueous mixture into and through the membrane; (c) contacting a second and opposite surface of the membrane with a water-miscible sweep liquid comprised of phenol; (d) withdrawing a water-enriched, miscible phase from the second membrane surface; (e) thermally adjusting the water-enriched miscible phase to a temperature beyond the water miscibility temperature of the phenol; and (f) forming two liquid phases comprised of the water rich phase and the phenol rich phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A process for the liquid to liquid, one phase separation of water from aqueous mixtures, comprising: (a) contacting an aqueous mixture with the first surface of an organic polymeric membrane selectively permeable to water; (b) permeating a portion of the water from the aqueous mixture into and through the membrane; (c) contacting a second and opposite surface of the membrane with a water-miscible sweep liquid comprised of phenol; (d) withdrawing a water-enriched, miscible phase from the second membrane surface; (e) thermally adjusting the water-enriched miscible phase to a temperature beyond the water miscibility temperature of the phenol; and (f) forming two liquid phases comprised of the water rich phase and the phenol rich phase.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2930754A Cited
US2985588A Cited
US3228877A Cited
US3088909A Cited
US3216930A Cited
US3386912A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-05 1982-09-04 1983-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-05 1986-09-04 1987-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-05 1990-09-04 1991-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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