Patent US4140820A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4140820A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of maintaining edge strength of a piece of glass
Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1977-09-23
•
Granted: 1979-02-20
•
Expires: 1997-09-23
Abstract
Abstract A method of maintaining edge strength of a piece of glass i.e. preventing unintentional damage such as chips and/or scratches to the edges of the piece of glass during handling, processing and/or shipping is disclosed. A sheet of glass having dimensions greater than the desired size of the piece of glass is cut from a glass ribbon. The sheet of glass is pseudosubsurface scored or subsurface scored within the edges to define the piece of glass and to provide trim around the piece of glass which trim protects the edges of the piece of glass against unintentional damage. Thereafter, the sheet of glass is stored or processed, e.g., coating a surface of the sheet of glass with a transparent metal coating. The trim is removed from the sheet of glass at a fabrication station and the piece of glass having edges free of unintentional damage is used in the fabrication of a product e.g., a multiple glazed unit.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert P. DeTorre
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 04:03
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G49/00; B65G49/05; B65G49/06; B65G49/068; B65G49/069; C; C03; C03B; C03B33/00; C03B33/02; C03B33/023; C03B33/027; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T225/00; Y10T225/10; Y10T225/12; Y10T225/30; Y10T225/307; Y10T225/321; Y10T225/325; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/02; Y10T83/0259; Y10T83/0333; Y10T83/0356
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
304 words
A method of protecting the peripheral edges of a flat piece of refractory material selected from the group consisting of glasses, ceramics and glass-ceramics during a coating operation, comprising the steps of: providing a flat sheet of refractory material having four sides and peripheral dimensions greater than the peripheral dimensions of the piece and having a surface area greater than the surface area of the piece to be coated; scoring the sheet from a first side to a second side of the sheet opposite to the first side to provide a first score line on the sheet between the first and second sides of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the first score line to a third side of the sheet to provide a second score line between the first score line and the third side of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the second score line to the first side of the sheet to provide a third score line between the second score line and the first side of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the third score line to a fourth side of the sheet to provide a fourth score line between the third score line and fourth side of the sheet wherein the piece of refractory material is defined by the first, second, third and fourth score lines and the piece of refractory material has trim on each side; and wherein the first, second, third and fourth score lines are each a discontinuity within the thickness of the sheet and are each essentially free of wing or spall; and coating a surface of the piece while the trim protects the piece from edge damage; and running the first, second, third and fourth score lines in the sequence in which the score lines were made to remove the trim from the piece.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
304 words
A method of protecting the peripheral edges of a flat piece of refractory material selected from the group consisting of glasses, ceramics and glass-ceramics during a coating operation, comprising the steps of: providing a flat sheet of refractory material having four sides and peripheral dimensions greater than the peripheral dimensions of the piece and having a surface area greater than the surface area of the piece to be coated; scoring the sheet from a first side to a second side of the sheet opposite to the first side to provide a first score line on the sheet between the first and second sides of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the first score line to a third side of the sheet to provide a second score line between the first score line and the third side of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the second score line to the first side of the sheet to provide a third score line between the second score line and the first side of the sheet; scoring the sheet from the third score line to a fourth side of the sheet to provide a fourth score line between the third score line and fourth side of the sheet wherein the piece of refractory material is defined by the first, second, third and fourth score lines and the piece of refractory material has trim on each side; and wherein the first, second, third and fourth score lines are each a discontinuity within the thickness of the sheet and are each essentially free of wing or spall; and coating a surface of the piece while the trim protects the piece from edge damage; and running the first, second, third and fourth score lines in the sequence in which the score lines were made to remove the trim from the piece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 further including the step of positioning the coated sheet of refractory material with peripheral edge portions of the trim in surface engagement with a base wherein said positioning step is practiced before said running step.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said scoring step further includes the step of: scoring the defined piece of refractory material between a pair of opposed score lines to define at least two pieces of refractory material; and practicing said step of scoring the defined piece prior to said coating step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as set forth in claim 3 further including the step of: separating the at least two pieces of refractory material; and practicing said separating step after said running step.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1713854A
Cited
US2222573A
Cited
US3281298A
Cited
DE1218318B
Cited
US3286893A
Cited
US3543978A
Cited
US3486673A
Cited
US3532259A
Cited
US3626795A
Cited
US3865293A
Cited
US3756482A
Cited
US3765859A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-08-21 | 1983-02-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | 1987-02-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-08-21 | 1991-02-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |