Patent US4140356A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
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US4140356A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Storage unit

Assignee: XYTEC PLASTICS Inc
•
Filing: 1977-04-27
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract A storage unit is comprised of two side walls, a rear wall, top and bottom wall and a front opening. The interior of the storage unit defines a storage cavity which is adapted to receive sliding drawers, trays or shelves. The interior of the side wall of the storage cavity defines a plurality of integrally molded support and stability arms. The drawers, trays or shelves slide between pairs of arms and are prevented from unintentional withdrawal by abutment stops. A trackway is provided in the interior which allows a Tambour door to close off the frontal opening and a drop front door is also disclosed to seal off the unit from outside contamination. Base units and transportation apparatus are also provided as attachments to the unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Chervanak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:59
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B67/00; A47B67/04; A61; A61G; A61G12/00; A61G12/001; E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/02; E06B9/08; E06B9/11; E06B9/115; A47B96/00; A47B96/06; A47B96/067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 288 words
A storage unit comprising two side walls, a rear wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, a frontal opening to a storage cavity defined by the internal surfaces of said walls, said storage cavity adapted to selectively receive support means adapted to support a plurality of items to be stored, said support means defining glide surfaces and being selectively slidable into and out of said storage cavity by sliding upon support means glide surfaces, said glide surfaces sliding between associated pairs of support arms and stabilizing arms extending from said side walls, said arms being integrally molded with the internal surface of said side walls and extending inward from said side walls, said stabilizing arms preventing removal of said support means from said storage cavity when said support means is partially withdrawn from said storage cavity, a drop front door with a handle mounted to said unit, said drop front door being provided with ear portions, said ear potions extending perpendicularly to said drop-front door and located towards the rear and side of said door, each of said ear portions having a pin extending therefrom, siding surface means also extending from said ear portions, said sliding surfaces sliding on top of said support arms, said pins sliding beneath said support arms when said door is moved into its operative or inoperative position, said pin means hinging at a rear planar surface of abutment stops, said abutment stops extending away from said internal surfaces of said side walls and integrally molded thereon, said ear portions of said drop-front door also being provided with a curved surface, said curved surface gliding over the top surface of said abutment stops when said drop-front door is hinged into its operative position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 288 words
A storage unit comprising two side walls, a rear wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, a frontal opening to a storage cavity defined by the internal surfaces of said walls, said storage cavity adapted to selectively receive support means adapted to support a plurality of items to be stored, said support means defining glide surfaces and being selectively slidable into and out of said storage cavity by sliding upon support means glide surfaces, said glide surfaces sliding between associated pairs of support arms and stabilizing arms extending from said side walls, said arms being integrally molded with the internal surface of said side walls and extending inward from said side walls, said stabilizing arms preventing removal of said support means from said storage cavity when said support means is partially withdrawn from said storage cavity, a drop front door with a handle mounted to said unit, said drop front door being provided with ear portions, said ear potions extending perpendicularly to said drop-front door and located towards the rear and side of said door, each of said ear portions having a pin extending therefrom, siding surface means also extending from said ear portions, said sliding surfaces sliding on top of said support arms, said pins sliding beneath said support arms when said door is moved into its operative or inoperative position, said pin means hinging at a rear planar surface of abutment stops, said abutment stops extending away from said internal surfaces of said side walls and integrally molded thereon, said ear portions of said drop-front door also being provided with a curved surface, said curved surface gliding over the top surface of said abutment stops when said drop-front door is hinged into its operative position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the stabilizing arms extend horizontally along the side walls more than one-half the depth of said storage cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein each stabilizing arm is connected to the support arm immediately above it by an inclined surface, said inclined surface extending from the forwardmost portion of said stabilizing arm to the forwardmost portion of said support arm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support arms are provided with stop means at their rearmost portion, said stop means being configured so as to engage and abut against corresponding vertical planar surfaces located proximate to the glide surfaces of said support means, limiting the slide of said support means into said storage cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 4 wherein said vertical planar surfaces define cut-out portions located at the rear corners of said support means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said abutment stops are integrally molded with the forwardmost portion of said support arms, said abutment stops extending away from said internal surfaces of said side walls to provide a rear planar surface which coacts and abuts stop means located beneath glide surfaces of said support means to prevent the accidental withdrawal of said support means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 constructed of a heat resistent, durable plastic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom wall of said unit is provided with a plurality of structural ridges.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 8 wherein the structure ridges define a plurality of pockets which frictionally receive and secure correspondingly shaped bases of caster-wheel assemblies, said unit being transportable upon said wheel assemblies.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 8 wherein the structural ridges are adapted to receive corresponding cut-outs located in side walls of a base.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 including a base unit comprised of four side walls, said side walls defining cut-out portions, which cut-out portions coact and frictionally engage structural ridges located in the bottom wall of said storage unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 11 wherein the plurality of wheels are mounted to said base.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein a tambour door is mounted to said unit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support means is a drawer, tray, or shelf.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 194 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptable means to slide into or out of said storage unit, said stability arms being connected to said support arms by an inclined arm, said inclined arm extending inwardly from said side walls, and located proximate to the opening of each cavity, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arm, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, said inclined arms being constructed to allow said second stop means of said receptacle means to bypass said stop means when said receptacle means is lifted.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 194 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptable means to slide into or out of said storage unit, said stability arms being connected to said support arms by an inclined arm, said inclined arm extending inwardly from said side walls, and located proximate to the opening of each cavity, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arm, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, said inclined arms being constructed to allow said second stop means of said receptacle means to bypass said stop means when said receptacle means is lifted.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 15 wherein the receptacle means is a drawer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 15 wherein the receptacle means is a tray.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 15 wherein the receptacle means is a shelf.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 15 which is constructed of heat-resistant, durable plastic.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 162 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, said support arms also being provided with rearward stop means, said rearward stop means limiting the depth of said receptacle means sliding into said cavity.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 162 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, said support arms also being provided with rearward stop means, said rearward stop means limiting the depth of said receptacle means sliding into said cavity.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 43 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 20 wherein said rearward stop means comprises a vertical planar surface which abuts against a second vertical planar surface defined by said receptacle means, said second vertical planar surface comprising corner cut-outs of said receptacle means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 175 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptable means, said abutment surface of said stop means comprising a vertical planar surface and said second stop means of said receptacle means comprising tab means defining a vertical planar surface located proximate to the sides of the receptacle means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 175 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptable means, said abutment surface of said stop means comprising a vertical planar surface and said second stop means of said receptacle means comprising tab means defining a vertical planar surface located proximate to the sides of the receptacle means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 168 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said side walls of said cavity defining a trackway adapted to receive and allow selective movement of a tambour door, said trackway extending along the opening and ceiling of said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 168 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said side walls of said cavity defining a trackway adapted to receive and allow selective movement of a tambour door, said trackway extending along the opening and ceiling of said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on said receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 31 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 23 wherein the tambour door is prevented from accidental withdrawal by a rear tambour door stop means located at the rear of the trackway.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 66 words
A storage unit as claimed in claim 23 wherein the trackway includes a hump located proximate to the top of the opening of said cavity, said hump portion allowing the leading edge of said tambour door to be grasped while simultaneously keeping said tambour door in an inoperative, stored condition in that portion of said trackway which extends parallel to the ceiling of said storage unit.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 158 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on saic receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, and a drop-front door mounted in said unit and stored in inoperative position supported by a top pair of support arms.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 158 words
A storage unit comprising a top wall, bottom wall, rear wall and side walls defining a cavity comprising at least one pair of support arms directly opposing one another and extending internally from the side walls of said storage cavity, a receptacle means defining a second stop means, at least one pair of stability arms also extending internally from the side walls defining said cavity, said stability arms extending substantially parallel to said support arms and spaced therefrom so as to define a channel there between which allows said receptacle means to slide into or out of said storage unit, stop means located at the forward portion of each of said support arms, said stop means providing abutment surfaces which abut second stop means located on saic receptacle means to preclude unintentional withdrawal of said receptacle means, and a drop-front door mounted in said unit and stored in inoperative position supported by a top pair of support arms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3212646A Cited
US3241898A Cited
US3716282A Cited
US3712698A Cited
US3752547A Cited
US3826550A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-19 1982-08-21 1983-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-19 1986-08-21 1987-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-19 1990-08-21 1991-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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