Patent US4140289A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4140289A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disposable, wire storage and pay-out spool
Assignee: Wyrepak Industries Inc
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Filing: 1977-11-28
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Granted: 1979-02-20
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Expires: 1997-11-28
Abstract
Abstract A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction for holding substantial quantities of wire, comprising a generally cylindrical spool body having open ends, in combination with a pair of substantially identical, conical end flanges provided with annular grooves in their convex surfaces, in which grooves the end edges of the spool body are received. The apex portions of the end flanges have planar sections which are apertured, and a tie bar extends through the apertures to hold the end flanges tightly against the respective ends of the body. The arrangement is such that the end flanges can be assembled to the body with a minimum of time and effort, and with virtually no chance of an incorrect positioning of the relative parts of the device occurring. Following such assembly, the planar sections of the end flanges are maintained under continual tension, with the spool body being held in constant compression, thereby resulting in an especially rugged construction which is capable of withstanding rough handling even over extended periods of use.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph J. Kovaleski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:32
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H75/00; B65H75/02; B65H75/04; B65H75/08; B65H75/14; B65H75/148; B65H75/18; B65H75/22; B65H75/2245; B65H75/2254; B65H75/2263; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/50; B65H2701/51; B65H2701/511; B65H2701/5114; B65H2701/515; B65H2701/5152; B65H2701/51524
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction for holding and dispensing a substantial quantity and weight of metal wire, comprising in combination: (a) a cylindrical spool body having open ends, (b) a pair of metal, spool end-flanges having substantially conical, large-diameter wire-engaging portions, said end flanges being fitted against the ends of the spool body with the apex portions of the flanges disposed within the body, (c) said end flanges having annular seats at their conical surfaces, in which the ends of the spool body are received, (d) said end flanges having central apertures in their apex portions, and (e) draft means comprising solely one tie bar passing through the apertures of the end flanges, for forcibly holding the same tightly against the ends of the spool body, said tie bar extending along the axis of the body and holding the flanges centered in the spool body, (f) said tie bar being under continual tension and in consequence thereof said body being under continual axial compression, regardless of whether the spool is empty or carrying wire, (g) said annular seats being constituted of stretched metal portions of the end flanges, (h) said assemblage of end flanges, spool body and draft means providing a spool construction which is closed at both ends and devoid of any through openings along its axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction for holding and dispensing a substantial quantity and weight of metal wire, comprising in combination: (a) a cylindrical spool body having open ends, (b) a pair of metal, spool end-flanges having substantially conical, large-diameter wire-engaging portions, said end flanges being fitted against the ends of the spool body with the apex portions of the flanges disposed within the body, (c) said end flanges having annular seats at their conical surfaces, in which the ends of the spool body are received, (d) said end flanges having central apertures in their apex portions, and (e) draft means comprising solely one tie bar passing through the apertures of the end flanges, for forcibly holding the same tightly against the ends of the spool body, said tie bar extending along the axis of the body and holding the flanges centered in the spool body, (f) said tie bar being under continual tension and in consequence thereof said body being under continual axial compression, regardless of whether the spool is empty or carrying wire, (g) said annular seats being constituted of stretched metal portions of the end flanges, (h) said assemblage of end flanges, spool body and draft means providing a spool construction which is closed at both ends and devoid of any through openings along its axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) the apex portions of the end flanges have planar sections in which the apertures are located, (b) said planar sections being disposed in planes which extend generally at right angles to the axis of the spool body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) the annular seats of the end flanges have walls disposed respectively at right angles to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) a wall of each of said annular seats lies in a plane disposed generally at right angles to the axis of the spool body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 3, wherein: (a) a wall of each of said annular seats is disposed in a plane extending substantially at right angles to the axis of the conical end flange.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) the tie bar has an eye at one end, disposed in a hollow of the associated end flange and adapted to enable a filled spool construction to be lifted by a hook inserted in said eye.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 6, wherein: (a) the tie bar is threaded and carries a nut to draw the end flanges toward each other and tightly against the spool body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 6, wherein: (a) the eye of the tie bar has a flat bearing piece permanently secured to it, for engagement with the apex portion of the associated end flange.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) the spool body is constituted of thick, rigidly strong cardboard.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
52 words
A low-cost, heavy duty spool construction as in claim 1, wherein: (a) the apex portions of the end flanges extend axially into the ends of the spool body a distance which is commensurate with the distance which the remainder of the end flanges extend externally of the spool body in axial directions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
46 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 4, wherein: (a) the spool body is constituted of thick, rigidly strong cardboard, (b) said wall of each of the annular seats has a width which is commensurate with the thickness of the cardboard of the spool body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 11, wherein: (a) the large-diameter edge portions of the end flanges are curled over in the directions of the apex portions thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
40 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 9, wherein: (a) a wall of each of said annular seats is substantially cylindrical, (b) the end portions of the cardboard spool body being press-fitted on said cylindrical walls of the seats.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
A low-cost, heavy-duty spool construction as in claim 2, and further including: (a) rigid washer members on the tie bar, engaged with the planar sections of the end flanges and distributing the draft forces over the same.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-08-21 | 1983-02-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | 1987-02-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-08-21 | 1991-02-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |