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US4139728A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Signal processing circuit

Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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Filing: 1977-04-11
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Granted: 1979-02-13
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Expires: 1997-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract A signal processing circuit has a circuit organization having a pair of crosstalk circuits respectively including at least delay circuits each of a delay time τ and adapted to add or cancel crosstalk components to or in input signals in correspondence with the transfer characteristics between sound sources and the two ears of a listener. Each crosstalk circuit has means for attenuating components of frequencies represented by (2n-1/2τ) (where n is a positive integer).

Inventors

  • 👤 Yutaka Haramoto
  • 👤 Yasuhiko Fujii
  • 👤 Masami Yamazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:49
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H40/00; H04H40/18; H04H40/27; H04H40/36; H04H40/45; H04H40/63; H04S; H04S1/00; H04S1/002; H04S1/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A signal processing circuit comprising: a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a first input signal; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a second input signal; first addition means for adding the output signal of the first crosstalk circuit and the second input signal; second addition means for adding the output of the second crosstalk circuit and the first input signal; and means for deriving output binaural signals respectively from the first and second addition means, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ (where n is a positive integer) of the signals passing through the crosstalk circuits.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A signal processing circuit comprising: a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a first input signal; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a second input signal; first addition means for adding the output signal of the first crosstalk circuit and the second input signal; second addition means for adding the output of the second crosstalk circuit and the first input signal; and means for deriving output binaural signals respectively from the first and second addition means, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ (where n is a positive integer) of the signals passing through the crosstalk circuits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 1 in which the attenuating means comprises comb filters possessing comb filtering characteristics having dips at said specific frequencies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 1 in which the attenuating means comprises means for adding the output signals of the delay circuits and the input signals of the delay circuits passed through resistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 1 in which the first and second crosstalk circuits further have frequency characteristic imparting circuits having respectively frequency characteristics substantially corresponding to the differences between the frequency characteristics at the two ears of a listener with respect to a sound source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 160 words
A signal processing circuit for biphonic use comprising: first and second subtraction means respectively supplied with first and second input signals and substantially carrying out subtraction; a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the first subtraction means, an output of the first crosstalk circuit being supplied to the second subtraction means; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the second subtraction means, an output of the second crosstalk circuit being supplied to the first subtraction means; and a circuit for deriving output signals from the first and second subtraction means, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ (where n is a positive integer) of signals passing through the crosstalk circuits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 160 words
A signal processing circuit for biphonic use comprising: first and second subtraction means respectively supplied with first and second input signals and substantially carrying out subtraction; a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the first subtraction means, an output of the first crosstalk circuit being supplied to the second subtraction means; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the second subtraction means, an output of the second crosstalk circuit being supplied to the first subtraction means; and a circuit for deriving output signals from the first and second subtraction means, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ (where n is a positive integer) of signals passing through the crosstalk circuits.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 5 in which the attenuation means comprises comb filters possessing comb filtering characteristics having dips at said specific frequencies.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 5 in which the attenuating means comprises means for adding the output signals of the delay circuits and the input signals of the delay circuits passed through resistors.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A signal processing circuit as claimed in claim 5 in which the first and second crosstalk circuits further have frequency characteristic imparting circuits having respectively frequency characteristics substantially corresponding to the differences between the frequency characteristics at the two ears of a listener with respect to a sound source.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 279 words
A signal processing circuit for biphonic use comprising: a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ 1 and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a first input signal; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ 1 and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a second input signal, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ 1 (where n is a positive integer) of the signals passing through the crosstalk circuits; first addition means for adding the output signal of the first crosstalk circuit and the second input signal; second addition means for adding the output of the second crosstalk circuit and the first input signal; first and second subtraction means respectively supplied with output signals from the first and second addition means and substantially carrying out subtraction; a third crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ 2 and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the first subtraction means, an output of the third crosstalk circuit being supplied to the second subtraction means; a fourth crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ 2 and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the second subtraction means, an output of the crosstalk circuit being supplied to the first subtraction means, said third and fourth crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ 2 of signals passing through the crosstalk circuits; and a circuit for deriving output signals from the first and second subtraction means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 279 words
A signal processing circuit for biphonic use comprising: a first crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ 1 and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a first input signal; a second crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ 1 and imparting a specific transfer characteristic to a second input signal, said first and second crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ 1 (where n is a positive integer) of the signals passing through the crosstalk circuits; first addition means for adding the output signal of the first crosstalk circuit and the second input signal; second addition means for adding the output of the second crosstalk circuit and the first input signal; first and second subtraction means respectively supplied with output signals from the first and second addition means and substantially carrying out subtraction; a third crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of a delay time τ 2 and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the first subtraction means, an output of the third crosstalk circuit being supplied to the second subtraction means; a fourth crosstalk circuit including a delay circuit of the delay time τ 2 and operating to impart a specific transfer characteristic to the output signal of the second subtraction means, an output of the crosstalk circuit being supplied to the first subtraction means, said third and fourth crosstalk circuits further having, respectively, means for attenuating components of specific frequencies defined by (2n-1)/2τ 2 of signals passing through the crosstalk circuits; and a circuit for deriving output signals from the first and second subtraction means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110771A Cited
US3088997A Cited
US3236949A Cited
US3920904A Cited
US3970787A Cited
US4027101A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-12 1982-08-14 1983-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-12 1986-08-14 1987-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-12 1990-08-14 1991-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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