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US4139607A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aerosol propellant for personal products

Assignee: Hampshire Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1977-08-05
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Granted: 1979-02-13
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Expires: 1997-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract Certain fluorinated dimethyl ethers have been found to possess the stability, the compatibility and sufficient freedom from deleterious physiological effects to be used as aerosol propellants in cosmetic, hygienic, pharmaceutical and other personal products. Bis(difluoromethyl) ether is also free of the chlorine atoms believed responsible for some destruction of ozone in the upper atmosphere. Bis(difluoromethyl) ether and carbon dioxide provides a combined gaseous and liquefied propellant system having improved aerosol pattern and emptying characteristics and eliminates the compressed gas effect usually shown by use of carbon dioxide in propellant systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles W. Simons
  • 👤 Gerald J. O'Neill
  • 👤 Joel A. Gribens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/10; A61K9/12; A61K9/124; C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
An aerosol container pressurized by a propellant system consisting essentially of liquefied bis(difluoromethyl) ether and gasous carbon dioxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
An aerosol container pressurized by a propellant system consisting essentially of liquefied bis(difluoromethyl) ether and gasous carbon dioxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The container of claim 1 wherein the propellant system contains from about 0.5 to about 4.0 weight percent carbon dioxide based on weight of bis(difluoromethyl) ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The container of claim 2 wherein the propellant system additionally contains up to 50% by weight of dimethyl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The container of claim 2 wherein the bis(difluoromethyl) ether is mixed with denatured ethanol in a weight ratio of about 50:50.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 2 in which medicinals are packaged.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The container of claim 2 in which pharmaceuticals are packaged.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The container of claim 2 in which sorbitan trioleate is packaged.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The container of claim 4 wherein the propellant system additionally contains about 50% by weight dimethyl ether based on weight of bis(difluoromethyl) ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3502588A Cited
US3887439A Cited
US3922228A Cited
US3996153A Cited
US4041148A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-12 1982-08-14 1983-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-12 1986-08-14 1987-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-12 1990-08-14 1991-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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