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US4139296A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cross mixer

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1977-06-30
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Granted: 1979-02-13
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Expires: 1997-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus in which particles are mixed. The particles are disposed in an inner member having an outer member spaced therefrom and positioned concentrically thereover. A helical magnetic pole pattern is impressed on the outer member. Relative angular rotation between the outer member and the inner member translates the particles generating mixing therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frederick R. Ruckdeschel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:38
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
An apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive surface, including: means for advancing a developer mix of carrier granules and toner particles closely adjacent to the latent image so as to attract the toner particles from the carrier granules to the latent image; means for furnishing additional toner particles to the developer mix; and means for mixing the toner particles with the carrier granules, said mixing means comprising an inner member having the particles disposed thereon, an outer member positioned concentrically over the inner member and defining a space therebetween, the outer member having a helical magnetic pole pattern impressed thereon, and means for generating relative angular rotation between the inner member and the outer member to translate the developer mix disposed on the inner member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 130 words
An apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive surface, including: means for advancing a developer mix of carrier granules and toner particles closely adjacent to the latent image so as to attract the toner particles from the carrier granules to the latent image; means for furnishing additional toner particles to the developer mix; and means for mixing the toner particles with the carrier granules, said mixing means comprising an inner member having the particles disposed thereon, an outer member positioned concentrically over the inner member and defining a space therebetween, the outer member having a helical magnetic pole pattern impressed thereon, and means for generating relative angular rotation between the inner member and the outer member to translate the developer mix disposed on the inner member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the inner member of said mixing means includes an elongated non-magnetic tubular member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the outer member of said mixing means includes an elongated hollow cylindrical member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein the generating means rotates the tubular member with the cylindrical member being stationary.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein the cylindrical member includes an elastomeric shell having a magnetizable material impregnated therein in a helical configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein the helical magnetic pole pattern has a helix angle preferably of about 45°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3464383A Cited
US3557751A Cited
US3777707A Cited
US4067296A Cited
US4080054A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-12 1982-08-14 1983-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-12 1986-08-14 1987-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-12 1990-08-14 1991-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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