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US4138150A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Window lock

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-03-04
•
Granted: 1979-02-06
•
Expires: 1997-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A window comprising a first sash, and a second sash movable relative to one another, and a window lock mounted on one of the sashes. The window lock includes a housing having an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall. A block is fixed on the inner surface of the outer wall. A plunger is slidable in openings in the inner and outer walls and block. The opening in the inner and outer walls are circular. The opening in the block includes radial portions and the plunger has a radial projection conforming generally to the radial projection of the opening in the block. The other sash has an opening adapted to be engaged by the plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with the opening in the other sash the other end of said plunger is spaced from the outer surface of the other wall. A knob is releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes. A spring yieldingly urges the plunger toward the opening in the other sash. A portion of the block adjacent the inner surface of the outer wall is cut away to provide a space so that when the radial projections are moved into the space, the plunger can be rotated to hold the plunger out of engagement with the opening in the other sash.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marius W. Bills

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:22
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B65/00; E05B65/08; E05B65/0864; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S292/00; Y10S292/20; Y10S292/47; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/0863; Y10T292/0867

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 241 words
In a window, the combination comprising a first sash, a second sash, a frame along which said sashes are moved relative to one another, and a window lock mounted on one of said sashes, said window lock including a housing having an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means having another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 241 words
In a window, the combination comprising a first sash, a second sash, a frame along which said sashes are moved relative to one another, and a window lock mounted on one of said sashes, said window lock including a housing having an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means having another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said outer end of said plunger is threaded, said means releasably engageable therewith being a threaded knob.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination set forth in claim 2 including a plurality of locks, the interengaging means between the knobs and the plungers on at least some of said locks differing from that of others of said locks so that the knobs are not universally interchangeable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 209 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing having an inner wall and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means having another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 209 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing having an inner wall and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means having another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination set forth in claim 4 wherein said outer end of said plunger is threaded, said means releasably engageable therewith being a threaded knob.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination set forth in claim 5 including a plurality of locks, the interengaging means between the knobs and the plungers on at least some of said locks differing from that of others of said locks so that the knobs are not universally interchangeable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 223 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing comprising an extrusion defining an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, a block on the inner surface of said outer wall providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means drawing another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 223 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing comprising an extrusion defining an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, a block on the inner surface of said outer wall providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and having a portion with a radial portion, said opening of said last-mentioned means drawing another portion of larger cross section whereby said radial portion of said plunger is rotatably unrestrained when said radial projection is positioned at said portion, said plunger having a radial projection conforming generally to the radial portion of said opening defined by said last-mentioned means when said radial projection is positioned therein, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger extends into the opening in the outer wall and is spaced inwardly relative to the outer surface of the outer wall, a spring yieldingly urging said plunger in a direction toward said other sash, and means releasably engageable with the outer end of the plunger for engaging the plunger and moving it axially to unlock the sashes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination set forth in claim 7 wherein said outer end of said plunger is threaded, said means releasably engageable therewith being a threaded knob.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The combination set forth in claim 8 including a plurality of locks, the interengaging means between the knobs and the plungers on at least some of said locks differing from that of others of said locks so that the knobs are not universally interchangeable.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 297 words
In a window, the combination comprising a first sash, a second sash, a frame along which said sashes are moved relative to one another, and a window lock mounted on one of said sashes, said window lock including a housing having an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, a block on said outer wall having an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and spaced axially from the outer wall, said plunger having a radial projection, said opening within said housing having a radial portion into which said radial projection may extend, means defining a space of larger cross section than the opening within the housing and the opening in the outer wall such that the radial projection extends into said space when said projection is axially aligned with said space to restrain the plunger against axial movement, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger is spaced from the outer surface of the outer wall, said outer end of the plunger being threaded, said threaded end being positioned within the confines of the opening in the outer wall when the plunger engages the opening in the sash, said opening in said outer wall having a lesser cross section than the space between the outer wall and the means defining the opening within the housing, and a knob having a portion of reduced cross section corresponding to the cross section of the opening in the outer wall and removably threaded on the threaded end of said plunger.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 297 words
In a window, the combination comprising a first sash, a second sash, a frame along which said sashes are moved relative to one another, and a window lock mounted on one of said sashes, said window lock including a housing having an inner wall adjacent one sash and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, a block on said outer wall having an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and spaced axially from the outer wall, said plunger having a radial projection, said opening within said housing having a radial portion into which said radial projection may extend, means defining a space of larger cross section than the opening within the housing and the opening in the outer wall such that the radial projection extends into said space when said projection is axially aligned with said space to restrain the plunger against axial movement, said other sash having an opening adapted to be engaged by said plunger such that when the plunger is in engagement with said opening in said other sash the other end of said plunger is spaced from the outer surface of the outer wall, said outer end of the plunger being threaded, said threaded end being positioned within the confines of the opening in the outer wall when the plunger engages the opening in the sash, said opening in said outer wall having a lesser cross section than the space between the outer wall and the means defining the opening within the housing, and a knob having a portion of reduced cross section corresponding to the cross section of the opening in the outer wall and removably threaded on the threaded end of said plunger.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 236 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing having an inner wall and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and spaced axially from the outer wall, said plunger having a radial projection, said opening within said housing having a radial portion into which said radial projection may extend, means defining a space of larger cross section than the opening within the housing and the opening in the outer wall such that the radial projection extends into said space when said projection is axially aligned with said space to restrain the plunger against axial movement, said plunger being adapted to be moved axially into engagement with an opening in a sash or the like, said outer end of the plunger being threaded, said threaded end being positioned within the confines of the opening in the outer wall when the plunger engages the opening in the sash, said opening in said outer wall having a lesser cross section than the space between the outer wall and the means defining the opening within the housing, and a knob having a portion of reduced cross section corresponding to the cross section of the opening in the outer wall and removably threaded on the threaded end of said plunger.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 236 words
In a lock for a window, the combination comprising a housing having an inner wall and an outer wall, a plunger, said inner and outer walls having openings therethrough through which the plunger may extend, means for providing an opening within said housing aligned with the opening in the outer wall and spaced axially from the outer wall, said plunger having a radial projection, said opening within said housing having a radial portion into which said radial projection may extend, means defining a space of larger cross section than the opening within the housing and the opening in the outer wall such that the radial projection extends into said space when said projection is axially aligned with said space to restrain the plunger against axial movement, said plunger being adapted to be moved axially into engagement with an opening in a sash or the like, said outer end of the plunger being threaded, said threaded end being positioned within the confines of the opening in the outer wall when the plunger engages the opening in the sash, said opening in said outer wall having a lesser cross section than the space between the outer wall and the means defining the opening within the housing, and a knob having a portion of reduced cross section corresponding to the cross section of the opening in the outer wall and removably threaded on the threaded end of said plunger.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US72807A Cited
US1154074A Cited
GB207739A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-02-05 1982-08-07 1983-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-02-05 1986-08-07 1987-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-02-05 1990-08-07 1991-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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