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US4136800A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispensed cone covering and method of vending

Assignee: Kroger Co
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Filing: 1977-08-16
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Granted: 1979-01-30
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Expires: 1997-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract An edible, stackable cone having a sanitary covering, and a method of vending such edible cones are provided. Each cone includes an inedible, non-toxic sanitary covering disposed over the bottom of the cone and extending upwardly at least a grasping distance, but terminating short of the open cone top. The covered cones are disposed in a nested stack, one above the other, and are automatically dispensed one at a time from the stack to a product-filling area. The covering may be a no-migration plastic, or food-grade paper, or aluminum foil, and the covering may be snugly - but readily removably - adhered to the cone by deforming selected areas of the covering into intimate contact with corresponding areas of the cone, or by providing an interference fit facilitated by ribbing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Willis D. Christner
  • 👤 Howard J. Ortman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:48
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D57/00; B65D57/002; B65D57/003; B65D57/005; G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/04; G07F11/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of vending edible open top cones adapted to receive edible product therein comprising the steps of (a) covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close-fitting sanitary covering, (b) adhering the covering to the cone, the portion of each cone being covered comprising the bottom of the cone and extending upwardly therefrom a grasping distance, and terminating short of the open top of the cone, said adhering accomplished by providing a plurality of generally longitudinally extending ribs in said covering, said ribs facilitating interfering engagement between said covering and said cone portion, (c) disposing said cones in a nested stack, one above the other, and (d) automatically dispensing said cones substantially one at a time from said stack to a product-filling area.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of vending edible open top cones adapted to receive edible product therein comprising the steps of (a) covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close-fitting sanitary covering, (b) adhering the covering to the cone, the portion of each cone being covered comprising the bottom of the cone and extending upwardly therefrom a grasping distance, and terminating short of the open top of the cone, said adhering accomplished by providing a plurality of generally longitudinally extending ribs in said covering, said ribs facilitating interfering engagement between said covering and said cone portion, (c) disposing said cones in a nested stack, one above the other, and (d) automatically dispensing said cones substantially one at a time from said stack to a product-filling area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of automatically filling a dispensed cone at said product-filling area with product.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close-fitting sanitary covering is accomplished by disposing a covering around said cone portion selected from the group consisting of no-migration polyethyle, polypropylene, and expanded polystyrene, aluminum foil, food-grade paper in a laminated structure combining together any of these materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said step of covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close-fitting sanitary covering is accomplished by disposing a covering food-grade paper around said cone portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said adhering step is accomplished by snugly, but readily removably, adhering said covering to said cone so that after dispensing of said cone said covering may be readily removed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 89 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said cones has a nesting ring formed thereon including a slanted surface portion, and wherein said automatic one-at-a-time dispensing step is accomplished by allowing the lowest cone in said stack to drop while camming the slanting surface portion of the nesting ring of the next-to-lowest cone in said stack by relative movement between a camming means and said stack, to support the rest of said stack besides said lowest cone to prevent dropping of the rest of said stack.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said covering step is accomplished by forming a sleeve of inedible, non-toxic material having interior dimensions the same as or slightly greater than the exterior dimensions of said cone portion being covered, and placing said sleeve over said cone portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as recited in claim 7 wherein said sleeve is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of no-migration polypropylene, polyethylene, and expanded polystyrene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as recited in claim 7 wherein said sleeve is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum foil, food-grade paper, and laminates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said covering comprises a sleeve formed of a material selected from the group consisting of no-migration polypropylene, polyethylene, expanded polystyrene, aluminum foil, food-grade paper, and laminates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 139 words
An edible stackable cone adapted to receive edible product therein, comprising (a) a generally flat bottom, and a tapered portion extending upwardly from said bottom to a nesting ring, and an open top above said nesting ring, (b) an inedible, non-toxic sanitary covering covering said bottom and extending from said bottom upwardly toward said nesting ring, and covering at least a portion of said tapered portion, said covering extending upwardly from said bottom at least a grasping distance but terminating short of said cone open top, and (c) means for effecting a snug adherence of said sleeve to said cone, yet providing ready removal of said entire sleeve from said cone by an ultimate consumer, said means comprising a plurality of generally longitudinally extending ribs in said covering, said ribs facilitating interfering engagement between said covering and said cone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 139 words
An edible stackable cone adapted to receive edible product therein, comprising (a) a generally flat bottom, and a tapered portion extending upwardly from said bottom to a nesting ring, and an open top above said nesting ring, (b) an inedible, non-toxic sanitary covering covering said bottom and extending from said bottom upwardly toward said nesting ring, and covering at least a portion of said tapered portion, said covering extending upwardly from said bottom at least a grasping distance but terminating short of said cone open top, and (c) means for effecting a snug adherence of said sleeve to said cone, yet providing ready removal of said entire sleeve from said cone by an ultimate consumer, said means comprising a plurality of generally longitudinally extending ribs in said covering, said ribs facilitating interfering engagement between said covering and said cone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 56 words
A cone as recited in claim 11 wherein said nesting ring includes means for engaging a camming surface to effect upward camming of said cone with respect to said camming surface, said means including a slanted portion of said nesting ring disposed at a positive angle α with respect to the horizontal, α less than 90°.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
A cone as recited in claim 11 further comprising ribs formed in the bottom interior of said cone and extending upwardly from said bottom a distance H greater than the spacing between said nesting ring and said open top.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
A cone as recited in claim 11 wherein said sleeve material is selected from the group consisting of no-migration polyethylene, expanded polystyrene, and polypropylene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A cone as recited in claim 11 wherein said sleeve is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum foil, food-grade paper, and laminates.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 218 words
A method of vending edible open top cones adapted to receive edible product therein comprising the steps of (a) covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close fitting sanitary covering, each of said cones having a nesting ring formed thereon including a slanted surface portion, and each sanitary covering having a frilled loose fitting upper ring, (b) adhering the covering to the cone, the portion of each cone being covered comprising the bottom of the cone and extending upwardly therefrom a grasping distance, and terminating generally at the cone's slanted surface portion, the frilled loose fitting upper ring being generally disposed around the slanted surface portion of the nesting ring, (c) disposing said cones in a nested stack, one above the other, and (d) automatically dispensing said cone substantially one at a time from said stack to a product filling area by allowing the lowest cone in said stack to drop while camming the slanting surface portion of the nesting ring of the next to lowest cone in said stack by relative movement between a camming means and said stack, to support the rest of the stack besides said lowest cone to prevent dropping of the rest of said stack, said covering frilled upper ring not interfering with the camming means.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 218 words
A method of vending edible open top cones adapted to receive edible product therein comprising the steps of (a) covering a portion of each of a plurality of cones with an inedible, non-toxic, close fitting sanitary covering, each of said cones having a nesting ring formed thereon including a slanted surface portion, and each sanitary covering having a frilled loose fitting upper ring, (b) adhering the covering to the cone, the portion of each cone being covered comprising the bottom of the cone and extending upwardly therefrom a grasping distance, and terminating generally at the cone's slanted surface portion, the frilled loose fitting upper ring being generally disposed around the slanted surface portion of the nesting ring, (c) disposing said cones in a nested stack, one above the other, and (d) automatically dispensing said cone substantially one at a time from said stack to a product filling area by allowing the lowest cone in said stack to drop while camming the slanting surface portion of the nesting ring of the next to lowest cone in said stack by relative movement between a camming means and said stack, to support the rest of the stack besides said lowest cone to prevent dropping of the rest of said stack, said covering frilled upper ring not interfering with the camming means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2228942A Cited
US2487136A Cited
US2557602A Cited
US2915219A Cited
US2877117A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-29 1982-07-31 1983-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-29 1986-07-31 1987-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-29 1990-07-31 1991-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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