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US4136227A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode of discharge lamp

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1977-11-17
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Granted: 1979-01-23
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Expires: 1997-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract An electrode of a high pressure metal-vapor lamp such as a high pressure mercury-vapor lamp including mercury and rare-gas and a high pressure sodium-vapor lamp including mercury, rare-gas and sodium, is disclosed. The electrode has an improved electron emission material containing beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide coated on the substrate of the electrode whereby the electron emission material is uniformly coated to form an electron emission material layer which is firmly bonded and the starting characteristic is excellent and the lumen maintenance is excellent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masato Saito
  • 👤 Keiji Watanabe
  • 👤 Keiji Fukuyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J1/00; H01J1/02; H01J1/13; H01J1/14; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2958

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide with one or more of barium calcium and strontium components which is coated on a substrate of the electrode wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide with one or more of barium calcium and strontium components which is coated on a substrate of the electrode wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrode according to claim 1 wherein the electron emission material further comprises barium oxide and one or more of calcium oxide and strontium oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing barium-strontium-calcium tungstate (Ba 2-x Sr x CaWo 6 ; x is 0 to 0.5) and 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing barium-strontium-calcium tungstate (Ba 2-x Sr x CaWo 6 ; x is 0 to 0.5) and 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide with one or more of barium, calcium and strontium components and further containing tungsten powder or tungsten oxide powder which is coated on a substrate of the electrode, wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of the total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
An electrode of a discharge lamp which comprises an electron emission material containing 5-40 wt.% beryllium oxide and 3-35 wt.% yttrium oxide with one or more of barium, calcium and strontium components and further containing tungsten powder or tungsten oxide powder which is coated on a substrate of the electrode, wherein the electron emission material comprises less than 60 wt.% of the total content of beryllium oxide and yttrium oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3170772A Cited
US3227905A Cited
US3558966A Cited
US3742282A Cited
US3719856A Cited
US3922428A Cited
US3919581A Cited
US4052634A Cited
US4082906A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-22 1982-07-24 1983-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-22 1986-07-24 1987-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-22 1990-07-24 1991-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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