Patent EP0744831A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4135098A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4135098A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for curing coating materials
Assignee: Union Carbide Corp
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Filing: 1976-11-05
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Granted: 1979-01-16
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Expires: 1996-11-05
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for photocuring a coating on a moving substrate in a system including a first and second tunnel with a treating chamber located therebetween and housing at least 1 mercury vapor lamp. The mercury vapor lamp has associated therewith a reflector module for directing UV light to the substrate. The reflector module temperature is controlled by physically spacing a liquid cooled heat sink from the reflector module so that only radiation heat transfer occurs therebetween. The method of the invention comprises controlling the temperature of the reflector surface so that the surface is always at a temperature at least as high as the temperature of the coating to be cured.
Inventors
- 👤 Harden H. Troue
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:26
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D3/00; B05D3/06; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/08; B01J19/12; B01J19/122; B01J19/123; F; F26; F26B; F26B21/00; F26B21/40; F26B3/00; F26B3/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
184 words
A method for preventing the deposition of vapors on a reflector module surface used to direct ultraviolet radiation from a source thereof to a substrate coated with a coating to be cured by such ultraviolet radiation in a system including an enclosure having a treating chamber and a first and second tunnel with the first tunnel located upstream of said chamber relative to said coated substrate moving through said enclosure and the second tunnel located downstream of said chamber, said treating chamber having at least one linear source of said ultraviolet radiation mounted therein and having at least one reflector module for directing said ultraviolet radiation to the surface of the moving substrate, which method comprises partially surrounding said reflector module with a liquid cooled heat sink separated from said reflector module, permitting only radiation heat transfer between said reflector module surface and said liquid cooled heat sink, and controlling the radiation heat transfer whereby the temperature of the reflector module surface is always at a temperature at least as high as the temperature of the coating to be cured on said moving substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
184 words
A method for preventing the deposition of vapors on a reflector module surface used to direct ultraviolet radiation from a source thereof to a substrate coated with a coating to be cured by such ultraviolet radiation in a system including an enclosure having a treating chamber and a first and second tunnel with the first tunnel located upstream of said chamber relative to said coated substrate moving through said enclosure and the second tunnel located downstream of said chamber, said treating chamber having at least one linear source of said ultraviolet radiation mounted therein and having at least one reflector module for directing said ultraviolet radiation to the surface of the moving substrate, which method comprises partially surrounding said reflector module with a liquid cooled heat sink separated from said reflector module, permitting only radiation heat transfer between said reflector module surface and said liquid cooled heat sink, and controlling the radiation heat transfer whereby the temperature of the reflector module surface is always at a temperature at least as high as the temperature of the coating to be cured on said moving substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
Method according to claim 1 wherein the temperature of the reflector module surface is maintained at a temperature at which the partial pressure of the vapors emanating from the coating to be cured is greater than 760 mm Hg.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
10 words
Method according to claim 2, wherein said liquid is water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
Method according to claim 2 wherein said liquid is a mixture of water and ethylene glycol.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR761815A
Cited
US3151950A
Cited
US3807052A
Cited
US3790801A
Cited
US3826014A
Cited
US3819929A
Cited
US3972127A
Cited
US3936950A
Cited
US4005135A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-01-15 | 1982-07-17 | 1983-01-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-01-15 | 1986-07-17 | 1987-01-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-01-15 | 1990-07-17 | 1991-01-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |