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US4135092A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates from pollution sources

Assignee: GEOMET EXPLORATION Inc
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Filing: 1978-04-12
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Granted: 1979-01-16
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Expires: 1998-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates, such as those emanating from factories, office buildings, and the like. The method is characterized by its ability to quantify airborne fugitive emissions by defining a vertical profile of pollutant flux downwind of pollution sources. The method is thus a major improvement over conventional quasi-stack, roof monitor and upwind-downwind techniques of measuring pollutions. The method is characterized by its ability to quantify fugitive emission rates, regardless of source emission characteristics or topography.

Inventors

  • 👤 George H. Milly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:40
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/0004; G01N33/0009; G01N33/0027; G01N33/0031; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/22; G01N1/2273; G01N1/2202; G01N2001/222; G01N2001/2223

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates from pollution sources comprising: A. gauging wind velocity and direction at an index point downwind of a pollution source; B. outlining at said index point a pollution detection plane, said plane being oriented transversely with respect to the wind; C. sensing pollutant concentration at a series of height intervals within the vertical and lateral confines of said pollution detection plane, so as to obtain integrated products of crosswind concentration and wind speed; and D. displaying said products as a vertical profile of total mass flux of pollutant through said detection plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates from pollution sources comprising: A. gauging wind velocity and direction at an index point downwind of a pollution source; B. outlining at said index point a pollution detection plane, said plane being oriented transversely with respect to the wind; C. sensing pollutant concentration at a series of height intervals within the vertical and lateral confines of said pollution detection plane, so as to obtain integrated products of crosswind concentration and wind speed; and D. displaying said products as a vertical profile of total mass flux of pollutant through said detection plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
Method for quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 1, wherein said outlining of said pollution detection plane is such that the vertical and lateral dimensions of said plane encompass a substantial portion of pollutant flux emanating from said pollution source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
Method for quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 2, wherein said outlining is such that the vertical and lateral dimensions of said pollution detection plane coincide with said vertical profile of pollutant flux.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
Method for quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 2, wherein said index point is sufficiently close to said pollution source such that said vertical profile of pollutant flux in said pollution detection plane is similar to the vertical profile of pollutant flux at said pollution source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 1, wherein said gauging of wind is at vertically spaced points adjacent said pollution detection plane and is aligned with the axis thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 5, wherein said sensing of pollutant concentration at a series of height intervals is accomplished simultaneously at spaced vertical points within said pollution detection plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 6, wherein said sensing within the lateral and vertical confines of said plane is accomplished sequentially cross wind within said pollution detection plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 7, wherein said sensing is by lifting while moving sensing devices within the lateral and vertical confines of said pollution detection plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 6, including infra-red sensing of said fugitive emissions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 9, wherein said infra-red sensing is correlated with elapsed time, as a measure of variation in fugitive emission intensity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 10, wherein said infra-red sensing is correlated with both elapsed time and wind speed, as a measure of fugitive emission intensity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 5, including comparing downwind quantifying with similar upwind quantifying so as to relate incoming pollution with apparent fugitive emission rates.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 5, wherein said sensing of pollutant concentration is accomplished sequentially at spaced vertical points within said pollution detection plane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 5, wherein said sensing at vertically spaced points within said pollution detection plane is by traversing said plane from side to side.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 14, wherein said traversing is at a speed such that the concentration of pollutant is approximately constant.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method of quantifying fugitive emission rates into the atmosphere from pollution sources as in claim 14, including reorienting said pollution detection plane, according to changes in wind direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-15 1982-07-17 1983-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-15 1986-07-17 1987-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-15 1990-07-17 1991-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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