US4133745A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Processing shale oil cuts by hydrotreating and removal of arsenic and/or selenium
Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Co
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Filing: 1978-06-05
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Granted: 1979-01-09
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Expires: 1998-06-05
Abstract
Abstract A method for processing shale oil to remove both nitrogen and impurities such as arsenic and/or selenium while minimizing such removal costs which comprises fractionating the shale oil feet to form a first naphtha cut which essentially boils at or below 350° F and a gas oil cut which essentially boils above 350° F, hydrotreating the first naphtha cut, separately removing a substantial amount of said impurity from the gas oil cut and then hydrotreating the gas oil cut. Thereafter the hydrotreated gas oil cut is fractionated to form a second naphtha cut which essentially boils above 380° F and at or below 450° F and has a high nitrogen content, and hydrotreating the second naphtha cut to reduce the nitrogen content.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald K. Wunderlich
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 21:04
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G65/00; C10G65/14; C10G65/16; C10G1/00; C10G1/002; C10G67/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
A method for processing shale oil which contains nitrogen and at least one impurity selected from the group of arsenic and selenium comprising fractionating the shale oil feed to separate a first naphtha cut which essentially boils at or below 350° F. and a gas oil cut which essentially boils above 350° F., hydrotreating said first naphtha cut to remove nitrogen and to hydrogenate unsaturates therein, removing a substantial amount of said impurity from said gas oil cut, hydrotreating said gas oil cut after said impurity removal to remove nitrogen from said gas oil cut, fractionating said hydrotreated gas oil cut to separate a second naphtha cut which essentially boils above 380° F. and at or below 450° F. and has a high nitrogen content, and hydrotreating said second naphtha cut with said first naphtha cut to reduce said nitrogen content.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
141 words
A method for processing shale oil which contains nitrogen and at least one impurity selected from the group of arsenic and selenium comprising fractionating the shale oil feed to separate a first naphtha cut which essentially boils at or below 350° F. and a gas oil cut which essentially boils above 350° F., hydrotreating said first naphtha cut to remove nitrogen and to hydrogenate unsaturates therein, removing a substantial amount of said impurity from said gas oil cut, hydrotreating said gas oil cut after said impurity removal to remove nitrogen from said gas oil cut, fractionating said hydrotreated gas oil cut to separate a second naphtha cut which essentially boils above 380° F. and at or below 450° F. and has a high nitrogen content, and hydrotreating said second naphtha cut with said first naphtha cut to reduce said nitrogen content.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said hydrotreated naphtha cuts and said hydrotreated gas oil cut are combined to provide a final product which is low in both nitrogen and said impurity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said shale oil feed is fractionated to provide a first naphtha cut which essentially boils at or below 300° F. and a gas oil cut which essentially boils above 300° F., and said hydrotreated gas oil cut is fractionated to form a second naphtha cut which essentially boils at or below 425° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method according to claim 3 wherein said final shale oil product contains, based on the weight of said shale oil feed, at least 90 weight percent less nitrogen than in said shale oil feed and essentially no impurity.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-01-08 | 1982-07-10 | 1983-01-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-01-08 | 1986-07-10 | 1987-01-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-01-08 | 1990-07-10 | 1991-01-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |