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US4133667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conveyor drive mechanism for a glass sheet manufacturing system

Assignee: GLT CORP A CORP OF
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Filing: 1978-03-20
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Granted: 1979-01-09
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Expires: 1998-03-20
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Abstract

Abstract A conveyor drive mechanism for a glass manufacturing apparatus transports a glass sheet through a glass processing station. The conveyor drive mechanism includes first and second conveyor drives disposed on opposed lateral sides of the station. Each of the conveyor drives includes first and second pulleys and a continuous drive loop trained thereover. The glass plate is supported on a plurality of elongate rollers that extend between the conveyor drives and have their opposed ends supported on and in frictional engagement with the continuous drive loops. A first torque source applies drive torque to the first pulleys, and a second counter-torque source applies a counter-torque to the second pulleys. The cooperative effect of the first and second sources provides at least a minimum, predetermined level of tension in the active areas of the continuous drive loops at all times. A control circuit for controlling the energization of the first torque source and second counter-torque source is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S. Nitschke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:41
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B27/00; C03B27/04; C03B27/0417; B; B65; B65G; B65G13/00; B65G13/02; B65G13/06; B65G13/071; B65G23/00; B65G23/32; B65G23/36; C03B35/00; C03B35/14; C03B35/16; C03B35/163; C03B35/164

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 37
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A conveyor drive system for transporting a sheet glass load through a glass processing station along a direction of travel comprising: a conveyor drive defined by at least one continuous drive loop trained over first and second pulleys mounted at opposed ends of a lateral side of the processing station; a plurality of elongate rollers spaced apart from one another along the direction of travel and extending transversely with respect thereto, the plurality of rollers being in driving engagement with the conveyor drive for rotational motion upon motion of the continuous drive loop; first torque means, coupled to the first pulley of the conveyor drive and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to the first pulley in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means, associated with the second pulley of the conveyor drive, for applying a counter-drive torque to the second pulley; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first control signal to drive the first pulley in accordance with the transport speed command while at all times maintaining a minimum predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A conveyor drive system for transporting a sheet glass load through a glass processing station along a direction of travel comprising: a conveyor drive defined by at least one continuous drive loop trained over first and second pulleys mounted at opposed ends of a lateral side of the processing station; a plurality of elongate rollers spaced apart from one another along the direction of travel and extending transversely with respect thereto, the plurality of rollers being in driving engagement with the conveyor drive for rotational motion upon motion of the continuous drive loop; first torque means, coupled to the first pulley of the conveyor drive and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to the first pulley in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means, associated with the second pulley of the conveyor drive, for applying a counter-drive torque to the second pulley; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first control signal to drive the first pulley in accordance with the transport speed command while at all times maintaining a minimum predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of elongated rollers is in frictional engagement with the continuous drive loop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The conveyor drive mechanism as defined in claim 1 wherein, the second torque means is further defined to be responsive to a second control signal for applying the counter-drive torque in accordance therewith, and the control signal means is further defined to provide both the first and second control signals to drive the conveyor drive in accordance with the transport speed command.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 3, wherein the first torque means includes a drive motor and the second torque means includes a counterpoised drive motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 3, further comprising sensor means associated with the first torque means for producing a feedback signal representative of the rotational speed of the first pulley.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 5, wherein the control means is further defined to include, comparator means, having a first input receiving the transport speed command signal and a second input receiving the feedback signal, for comparing the received signal inputs to produce a difference signal, a first control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the first control signal as a function of the difference signal, and a second control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the second control signal as a function of the difference signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 6, wherein the first control channel includes signal scaling means for producing a scaled representation of the difference signal, and the second control channel includes signal inversion-scaling means for producing a scaled, inverted representation of the difference signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 7, wherein the signal scaling means comprises a resistive voltage divider network, and the signal inversion-scaling means comprises an inverter coupled to a resistive voltage divider network.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 5, wherein the sensor means comprises a tachometer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 54 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 1, wherein the conveyor drive is defined by first and second continuous drive loops each trained over respective sets of first and second pulleys, each of the continuous drive loops being disposed at opposed lateral sides of the processing station in cooperative relation to one another.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 1, wherein the continuous drive loop comprises an endless drive chain, and the pulleys are toothed at their periphery to engage the drive chain.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the rollers has an elongate cylindrical form and is formed of fuzed quartz.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 247 words
A conveyor drive system for transporting a sheet glass load through a glass processing station along a direction of travel comprising: first and second cooperative conveyor drives, each of the conveyor drives defined by a continuous drive loop trained on first and second pulleys spaced apart along the direction of travel, each of the conveyor drives being disposed at opposed lateral sides of the processing station in cooperative relation to one another; a plurality of elongate rollers spaced apart from one another along the direction of travel and extending transversely with respect thereto, each of the rollers having its opposed ends supported by and in frictional engagement with the continuous drive loops of the first and second conveyor drives; first torque means coupled to the first pulleys of each of the conveyor drives and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to each of the first pulleys in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means associated with the second pulleys of each of the conveyor drives and responsive to a second control signal for applying a counter-drive torque to each of the second pulleys in accordance with the second control signal; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first and second control signals to drive the first and second conveyor drive mechanism in accordance with the speed control command while at all times maintaining a minimum predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 247 words
A conveyor drive system for transporting a sheet glass load through a glass processing station along a direction of travel comprising: first and second cooperative conveyor drives, each of the conveyor drives defined by a continuous drive loop trained on first and second pulleys spaced apart along the direction of travel, each of the conveyor drives being disposed at opposed lateral sides of the processing station in cooperative relation to one another; a plurality of elongate rollers spaced apart from one another along the direction of travel and extending transversely with respect thereto, each of the rollers having its opposed ends supported by and in frictional engagement with the continuous drive loops of the first and second conveyor drives; first torque means coupled to the first pulleys of each of the conveyor drives and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to each of the first pulleys in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means associated with the second pulleys of each of the conveyor drives and responsive to a second control signal for applying a counter-drive torque to each of the second pulleys in accordance with the second control signal; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first and second control signals to drive the first and second conveyor drive mechanism in accordance with the speed control command while at all times maintaining a minimum predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 13, wherein the first torque means includes a drive motor and the second torque means includes a counterpoised drive motor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 13, wherein the continuous drive loop comprises an endless drive chain, and the pulleys are toothed at their periphery to engage the drive chain.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 13, wherein each of the rollers has an elongate cylindrical form and is formed of fuzed quartz.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 13, further comprising sensor means associated with the first torque means for producing a feedback signal representative of the rotational speed of the first pulleys.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 94 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 17, wherein the control means is further defined to include, comparator means, having a first input receiving the transport speed command signal and a second input receiving the feedback signal, for comparing the received signal inputs to produce a difference signal, a first control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the first control signal as a function of the difference signal, and a second control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the second control signal as a function of the difference signal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 46 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 18, wherein the first control channel includes signal scaling means for producing a scaled representation of the difference signal, and the second control channel includes signal inversion-scaling means for producing a scaled, inverted representation of the difference signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 35 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 15, wherein the signal scaling means comprises a resistive voltage divider network, and the signal inversion-scaling means comprises an inverter coupled to a resistive voltage divider network.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
The conveyor drive system as defined in claim 17, wherein the sensor means comprises a tachometer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 131 words
In a glass sheet conveyor system for a glass processing station of the type having a conveyor drive defined by at least one continuous drive loop trained over first and second spaced pulleys, mounted at opposed ends of a lateral side of the processing station; a glass sheet transport bed defined by a plurality of elongate rollers, the plurality of rollers being in driving engagement with the continuous drive loop; and torque means for applying torque to the first pulley of the conveyor drive; the improvement comprising: counter-torque means for applying a counter-torque to the second pulley of the conveyor drive, which, in cooperation with the torque means, maintains a minimum, predetermined level of torque on the area of the continuous drive loop in engagement with the plurality of elongate rollers.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 131 words
In a glass sheet conveyor system for a glass processing station of the type having a conveyor drive defined by at least one continuous drive loop trained over first and second spaced pulleys, mounted at opposed ends of a lateral side of the processing station; a glass sheet transport bed defined by a plurality of elongate rollers, the plurality of rollers being in driving engagement with the continuous drive loop; and torque means for applying torque to the first pulley of the conveyor drive; the improvement comprising: counter-torque means for applying a counter-torque to the second pulley of the conveyor drive, which, in cooperation with the torque means, maintains a minimum, predetermined level of torque on the area of the continuous drive loop in engagement with the plurality of elongate rollers.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 161 words
In a glass tempering furnace of the type having a roller hearth defined by a plurality of spaced, elongated rollers disposed transversely with respect to the direction of glass travel through the furnace, each roller having at least one end in driving engagement with a continuous drive loop trained over first and second pulleys mounted in spaced relation on one side of the furnace, an improved conveyor drive system comprising: first torque means, coupled to the first pulley and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to the first pulley in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means, associated with the second pulley, for applying a counter-drive torque to the second pulley; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first control signal to drive the first pulley in accordance with the transport speed command while at all times maintaining a predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 161 words
In a glass tempering furnace of the type having a roller hearth defined by a plurality of spaced, elongated rollers disposed transversely with respect to the direction of glass travel through the furnace, each roller having at least one end in driving engagement with a continuous drive loop trained over first and second pulleys mounted in spaced relation on one side of the furnace, an improved conveyor drive system comprising: first torque means, coupled to the first pulley and responsive to a first control signal, for applying a drive torque to the first pulley in accordance with the first control signal; second torque means, associated with the second pulley, for applying a counter-drive torque to the second pulley; and control means, responsive to a transport speed command signal, for providing the first control signal to drive the first pulley in accordance with the transport speed command while at all times maintaining a predetermined level of tension in the continuous drive loop.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 23, wherein each of the plurality of elongated rollers is in frictional engagement with the continuous drive loop.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 63 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 23, wherein, the second torque means is further defined to be responsive to a second control signal for applying the counter-drive torque in accordance therewith, and the control signal means is further defined to provide both the first and second control signals to drive the continuous drive loop in accordance with the transport speed command.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 28 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 25, wherein the first torque means includes a drive motor and the second torque means includes a counterpoised drive motor.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 33 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 25, further comprising sensor means associated with the first torque means for producing a feedback signal representative of the rotational speed of the first pulley.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 94 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 27, wherein the control means is further defined to include, comparator means, having a first input receiving the transport speed command signal and a second input receiving the feedback signal, for comparing the received signal inputs to produce a difference signal, a first control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the first control signal as a function of the difference signal, and a second control channel responsive to the difference signal to produce the second control signal as a function of the difference signal.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 46 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 28, wherein the first control channel includes signal scaling means for producing a scaled representation of the difference signal, and the second control channel includes signal inversion-scaling means for producing a scaled, inverted representation of the difference signal.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 35 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 29, wherein the signal scaling means comprises a resistive voltage divider network, and the signal inversion-scaling means comprises an inverter coupled to a resistive voltage divider network.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 16 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 27, wherein the sensor means comprises a tachometer.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 32 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 23, wherein the continuous drive loop comprises an endless drive chain, and the pulleys are toothed at their periphery to engage the drive chain.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 25 words
The glass tempering furnace as defined in claim 23, wherein each of the rollers has an elongate cylindrical form and is formed of fuzed quartz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1856669A Cited
US2140282A Cited
US3371835A Cited
US3457057A Cited
US3840109A Cited
US3994711A Cited
US3994711B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-08 1982-07-10 1983-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-08 1986-07-10 1987-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-08 1990-07-10 1991-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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