Patent US4133528A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4133528A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Illuminated game ball
Assignee: K Tel International Inc
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Filing: 1977-05-25
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Granted: 1979-01-09
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Expires: 1997-05-25
Abstract
Abstract In a translucent play ball, an improvement of apparatus for illuminating the play ball utilizes batteries and a lamp. The apparatus includes three compressible helical springs and a translucent casing for encapsulating the batteries, lamp and springs. The springs are compressed within the casing in contact with one another. The lamp is secured to an end of the middle spring, which also encircles the batteries. The spring to the side away from the lamp holds the batteries in contact with the lamp and itself contacts the batteries. A series circuit is thus completed through the batteries to the springs and back to the lamp. In modified forms, the casing has removable and locking end caps and a switch for switching off the lamp by decompressing the springs.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey Koblick
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 05:33
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B43/00; A63B43/06; A63B2225/00; A63B2225/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
In a play ball having a hollow interior and walls which allow light to pass therethrough from said hollow interior, the improvement of apparatus for illuminating said play ball, said apparatus utilizing lamp means having two electrical lamp terminal means and battery means having two electrical battery terminal means, said apparatus comprising, in combination: means connecting said battery means in series with said lamp means including, (i) first electrically conducting compressible means for contacting one of said battery terminal means of said battery means; (ii) second electrically conducting compressible means for securing said lamp means and simultaneously contacting one of said lamp terminals means, the other of said lamp terminal means being contacted with the other of said battery terminal means, said second compressible means also simultaneously contacting said first compressible means; third compressible means; and a translucent and electrically insulating casing for encapsulating said lamp means, said battery means and said first, second and third compressible means, said casing having opposed end pieces, said first, second and third compressible means being compressed between said opposed end pieces in serial order, whereby the lamp means and battery means are supported in said casing and whereby a series circuit for the flow of electricity is provided from said battery means, through said lamp means, through said second compressible means, through said first compressible means and hence to said battery means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
In a play ball having a hollow interior and walls which allow light to pass therethrough from said hollow interior, the improvement of apparatus for illuminating said play ball, said apparatus utilizing lamp means having two electrical lamp terminal means and battery means having two electrical battery terminal means, said apparatus comprising, in combination: means connecting said battery means in series with said lamp means including, (i) first electrically conducting compressible means for contacting one of said battery terminal means of said battery means; (ii) second electrically conducting compressible means for securing said lamp means and simultaneously contacting one of said lamp terminals means, the other of said lamp terminal means being contacted with the other of said battery terminal means, said second compressible means also simultaneously contacting said first compressible means; third compressible means; and a translucent and electrically insulating casing for encapsulating said lamp means, said battery means and said first, second and third compressible means, said casing having opposed end pieces, said first, second and third compressible means being compressed between said opposed end pieces in serial order, whereby the lamp means and battery means are supported in said casing and whereby a series circuit for the flow of electricity is provided from said battery means, through said lamp means, through said second compressible means, through said first compressible means and hence to said battery means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said battery means is cylindrical with opposed battery ends, said battery terminal means being opposed battery terminals secured on said opposed battery ends, said second compressible means being generally cylindrical and defining a hollow cylindrical space for retaining said cylindrical battery means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second compressible means defines a hollow cylindrical space for retaining the battery means, said second compressible means having opposed ends, one of said opposed ends including a first opening connected with said hollow cylindrical space; and, wherein said first compressible means includes an end portion projecting into the first opening to simultaneously contact one of the battery terminal means and said second compressible means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the other of said opposed ends defines a second opening into said hollow cylindrical space, said other of said lamp terminal means making contact with said other battery terminal through said second opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said lamp means is a lamp with a bulb and a body, one of said lamp terminal means being helical threads defined on said body, said second compressible means having coils for mating with said helical threads to simultaneously secure said lamp and contact said lamp terminal means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first compressible means is a first helical spring, said second compressible means is a second helical spring, and said third compressible means is a third helical spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said first and said second helical springs are substantially identical.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising, in combination, switch means for connecting and disconnecting said series circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein one of said end pieces is an end cap which is adapted to be at least partially removed for at least partially decompressing said second compressible means, whereby said first compressible means is moved out of said contact with said one of said battery terminal means and said series circuit is disconnected.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: means for limiting movement of said first compressible means to prevent total removal thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said first compressible means includes adjacent coils, and said means for limiting movement of said first compressible means includes a pin in said casing, said pin passing between said adjacent coils.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said casing includes a casing cylinder and a removable end cap, said casing cylinder having helical threads defined thereon, said end cap having mating helical threads defined thereon and further having means for securing said first compressible means to said end cap.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising, in combination, locking means for locking at least one of said end caps to said casing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-01-08 | 1982-07-10 | 1983-01-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-01-08 | 1986-07-10 | 1987-01-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-01-08 | 1990-07-10 | 1991-01-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |