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US4132499A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wind driven energy generating device

Assignee: Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
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Filing: 1977-01-25
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Granted: 1979-01-02
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Expires: 1997-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract A wind-driven energy-generating device comprises a shroud having a throat within which the rotor blades of a turbine are mounted, an intake section upstream of and having an inner face converging towards the throat, and a diffuser section downstream of and having an inner face diverging away from the throat. To prevent premature air separation along the inner surface of the diffuser section, the device includes boundary layer control means comprising a plurality of air channels leading from an external surface of the shroud to the internal surface of its diffuser section for injecting a flow of air of high kinetic energy from the air stream external of the shroud to the boundary layer of the air stream within the diffuser section of the shroud.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ozer Igra

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:17
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15D; F15D1/00; F15D1/02; F15D1/06; F05; F05B; F05B2240/00; F05B2240/10; F05B2240/13; F05B2240/133; F05B2250/00; F05B2250/50; F05B2250/501; F05B2250/5011; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S415/00; Y10S415/905; Y10S415/908; Y10S415/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A wind-driven energy-generating device comprising: a turbine including wind-driven rotor blades; and a shroud enclosing same; said shroud including a throat within which the wind-driven rotor blades are mounted for rotation, an intake section upstream of and having an inner face converging towards the throat, a diffuser section downstream of and having an inner face diverging away from the throat, and boundary layer control means to prevent premature air separation along the inner surface of the diffuser section; said boundary layer control means including a plurality of air channels formed through the shroud leading from an external surface of the shroud to the internal surface of its diffuser section for injecting a flow of air of high kinetic energy from the airstream external of the shroud to the boundary layer of the airstream within the diffuser section of the shroud.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
A wind-driven energy-generating device comprising: a turbine including wind-driven rotor blades; and a shroud enclosing same; said shroud including a throat within which the wind-driven rotor blades are mounted for rotation, an intake section upstream of and having an inner face converging towards the throat, a diffuser section downstream of and having an inner face diverging away from the throat, and boundary layer control means to prevent premature air separation along the inner surface of the diffuser section; said boundary layer control means including a plurality of air channels formed through the shroud leading from an external surface of the shroud to the internal surface of its diffuser section for injecting a flow of air of high kinetic energy from the airstream external of the shroud to the boundary layer of the airstream within the diffuser section of the shroud.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said air channels each includes an inlet leading from an external surface of the shroud to an outlet exiting from the inner surface of the diffuser section of the shroud at an acute angle with respect to the longitudinal axis thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said acute angle is approximately 30°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said outlets are in the form of a plurality of annularly-arrayed axially-spaced openings in the inner surface of the shroud diffuser section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said air channel inlets are formed through the leading edge of the intake section of the shroud.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said air channel inlets are formed through the outer face of the intake section of the shroud adjacent to its leading edge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
A device according to claim 1, further including a circular wing at the exit end of the shroud diffuser section and coaxial therewith, the circular wing having an inlet end of larger inner diameter than that of the exit end of the diffuser section, and an outlet end of larger inner diameter than that of its inlet end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device according to claim 1, further including an aerodynamically-shaped central core fixed within the shroud in the region of its throat and its junctions to the intake and diffuser sections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 8, further including stator blades between the central core and the intake section of the shroud at the upstream side of the wind-driven rotor blades.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3123285A Cited
FR866053A Cited
FR891697A Cited
FR56102E Cited
SU141488A1 Cited
US4021135A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-01-01 1982-07-03 1983-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-01-01 1986-07-03 1987-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-01-01 1990-07-03 1991-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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