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US4130346A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Super imposed fresnel lenses for channel indicators

Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
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Filing: 1977-10-03
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Granted: 1978-12-19
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Expires: 1997-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A lens system for magnifying the images of an illuminated one of the channel indicators in a television receiver includes a transparent plate located adjacent the channel indicators and bearing a plurality of fresnel lenses. Each such lens is in optical alignment with an associated channel indicator and is disposed relative to adjacent lenses such that segments of adjacent lenses partially overlap on the transparent plate. The area of overlap between adjacent lenses is time-shared for magnifying a portion of the images associated with adjacent channel indicators.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene J. Polley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:48
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B3/00; G02B3/02; G02B3/08; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of closely spaced channel indicators disposed in a substantially common plane and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of substantially coplanar circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with, and having a diameter greater than the largest dimension of, its associated channel indicator, said lenses being disposed relative to each other such that adjacent lenses partially overlap each other, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of closely spaced channel indicators disposed in a substantially common plane and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of substantially coplanar circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with, and having a diameter greater than the largest dimension of, its associated channel indicator, said lenses being disposed relative to each other such that adjacent lenses partially overlap each other, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 1, wherein the channel indicators are arranged in-line, wherein each lens is in the form of a plurality of grooves concentric about the lens center, and wherein the centers of the respective lenses are disposed in-line in a plane parallel to the plane of the channel indicators.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 2, wherein the grooves of adjacent lenses intersect each other in their area of overlap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 2, wherein at least the outermost grooves of adjacent lenses are interleaved with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 4, wherein the grooves of adjacent lenses are interleaved so as to define a plurality of adjacent lens bands, each such band including only the grooves of one lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 5, wherein the grooves included within one band are those of one of the adjacent lenses and the grooves included in adjacent bands are those of the other of the adjacent lenses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 2, wherein the diameter of each lens is greater than the largest dimension of a channel indicator and the centers of adjacent lenses are separated by a distance which is less than the diameter of their outermost grooves.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 191 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of channel indicators disposed in-line and closely spaced to each other in a substantially common plane, and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of adjacent circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with its associated channel indicator and being defined by a plurality of grooves concentric about the lens center, with the centers of the lenses disposed in-line in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators, adjacent lenses partially overlapping each other such that at least their outermost grooves intersect each other, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 191 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of channel indicators disposed in-line and closely spaced to each other in a substantially common plane, and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of adjacent circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with its associated channel indicator and being defined by a plurality of grooves concentric about the lens center, with the centers of the lenses disposed in-line in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators, adjacent lenses partially overlapping each other such that at least their outermost grooves intersect each other, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 212 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of channel indicators disposed in-line and closely spaced to each other in a substantially common plane, and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of adjacent circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with its associated channel indicator and being defined by a plurality of grooves concentric about the lens center, with the centers of the lenses disposed in-line in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators, adjacent lenses partially overlapping each other such that at least their outermost grooves are interleaved with each other to define a plurality of adjacent lens bands, each one of which includes only the grooves of one lens, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 212 words
For use in a television receiver having an array of channel indicators disposed in-line and closely spaced to each other in a substantially common plane, and having means for illuminating the channel indicator which identifies a received television signal, a lens system for magnifying the image of the illuminated channel indicator, comprising: a transparent plate disposed adjacent to and in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators; and a plurality of adjacent circular fresnel lenses disposed on said plate, each such lens being located in optical alignment with its associated channel indicator and being defined by a plurality of grooves concentric about the lens center, with the centers of the lenses disposed in-line in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the channel indicators, adjacent lenses partially overlapping each other such that at least their outermost grooves are interleaved with each other to define a plurality of adjacent lens bands, each one of which includes only the grooves of one lens, whereby the effective lens area over which the image of an illuminated channel indicator is magnified includes the overlapping areas of adjacent lenses, thus increasing the extent of magnification of an image and reducing the total amount of space required on said plate for said lenses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
A lens system as set forth in claim 9, wherein said plate has a predetermined length and width, said lenses are disposed in-line along the length of said plate and the grooves of each lens extend to the width of said plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2460051A Cited
US2588373A Cited
US2601841A Cited
US3409347A Cited
US3661385A Cited
US3971240A Cited
US4012127A Cited
US4051535A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-18 1982-06-19 1982-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-18 1986-06-19 1986-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-18 1990-06-19 1990-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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