Patent US4130245A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4130245A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid dispensing package
Assignee: Will Ross Inc
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Filing: 1977-09-29
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Granted: 1978-12-19
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Expires: 1997-09-29
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed herein is a generally flat envelope or package for controllably dispensing into the atmosphere a liquid substance which is normally liquid and vaporizable under atmospheric temperature and pressure conditions. The package includes two sheets which are made of flexible material permeable to the liquid substance and are peripherally sealed to each other in opposing relation to form a hermetically sealed chamber encapsulating the liquid substance. The interior surfaces of the chamber walls are joined together at a plurality of parallel, transversely spaced locations to divide the chamber into a plurality of smaller elongated chambers having wall portions which, although flexible enough to collapse under atmospheric pressure in response to permeation of the liquid substance therethrough, are sufficiently rigid to minimize outwardly bulging thereof by the liquid substance when the package is in a nonhorizontal position and to encourage surface contact of the entire interior surfaces of the smaller chambers with the liquid substance as it permeates to the surrounding atmosphere.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Bryson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 12:48
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/04; A61L9/12; A01; A01M; A01M1/00; A01M1/20; A01M1/2022; A01M1/2027; A01M1/2044
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A package for controllably dispensing into the atmosphere a substance which is normally liquid and vaporizable under atmospheric temperature and pressure conditions, said package comprising first and second sheets peripherally sealed together in opposing relation to form a hermetically sealed chamber having opposed side walls formed from said first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets being made of a flexible material which is permeable to the liquid substance, and means joining the interior surfaces of said chamber walls together at a plurality of spaced locations to divide said chamber into a plurality of smaller chambers which are filled with the liquid substance under atmospheric pressure and have wall portions formed from said chamber walls, said wall portions formed from said flexible material collapsing under atmospheric pressure in response to permeation of the liquid substance therethrough to the surrounding atmosphere and having sufficient rigidity to minimize outward bulging thereof by the liquid substance and to encourage surface contact of the entire interior surface of said wall portions with the liquid substance as the liquid substance permeates to the surrounding atmosphere.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
A package for controllably dispensing into the atmosphere a substance which is normally liquid and vaporizable under atmospheric temperature and pressure conditions, said package comprising first and second sheets peripherally sealed together in opposing relation to form a hermetically sealed chamber having opposed side walls formed from said first and second sheets, at least one of said sheets being made of a flexible material which is permeable to the liquid substance, and means joining the interior surfaces of said chamber walls together at a plurality of spaced locations to divide said chamber into a plurality of smaller chambers which are filled with the liquid substance under atmospheric pressure and have wall portions formed from said chamber walls, said wall portions formed from said flexible material collapsing under atmospheric pressure in response to permeation of the liquid substance therethrough to the surrounding atmosphere and having sufficient rigidity to minimize outward bulging thereof by the liquid substance and to encourage surface contact of the entire interior surface of said wall portions with the liquid substance as the liquid substance permeates to the surrounding atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said first and second sheets include a film of a flexible thermoplastic material and the liquid substance is an odorant, deodorant, insecticide, attractant or repellent which is permeable to said thermoplastic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
A package according to claim 2 wherein said thermoplastic material is polyethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A package according to claim 2 wherein said means joining said chamber walls comprises a discontinuous heat seal joint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
A package according to claim 3 wherein said first and second sheets include an exterior layer of a porous material which does not become sticky at the temperatures used to form said heat seal joint.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said joining means joins said chamber walls together at parallel, transversely spaced locations and said smaller chambers are elongated and extend in parallel relation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said joining means provides a discontinuous joint which permits the flow of the liquid substance between said smaller chambers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein the interior surfaces of said wall portions include a plurality of recesses to provide a plurality of capillary channels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
188 words
A generally flat package for controllably dispensing into the atmosphere a substance which is normally liquid and vaporizable under atmospheric temperature and pressure conditions, said package comprising first and second sheets of a flexible thermoplastic material which is permeable to the liquid substance and peripherally heat sealed to each other in opposing relation to form a hermetically sealed chamber having opposed walls formed from said first and second sheets, the interior surfaces of said chamber walls being joined together by a plurality of parallel, transverselyspaced, discontinuous heat seal joints to divide said chamber into a plurality of smaller elongated chambers which are filled with the liquid substance under atmospheric pressure and extend in parallel relation, and said smaller chambers having wall portions which are formed from said chamber walls and collapse under atmospheric pressure in response to permeation of the liquid substance therethrough to the surrounding atmosphere and have sufficient rigidity to minimize outward bulging thereof by the liquid substance and to encourage surface contact area between the entire interior surfaces of said wall portions and the liquid substance as the liquid substance permeates to the surrounding atmosphere.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
188 words
A generally flat package for controllably dispensing into the atmosphere a substance which is normally liquid and vaporizable under atmospheric temperature and pressure conditions, said package comprising first and second sheets of a flexible thermoplastic material which is permeable to the liquid substance and peripherally heat sealed to each other in opposing relation to form a hermetically sealed chamber having opposed walls formed from said first and second sheets, the interior surfaces of said chamber walls being joined together by a plurality of parallel, transverselyspaced, discontinuous heat seal joints to divide said chamber into a plurality of smaller elongated chambers which are filled with the liquid substance under atmospheric pressure and extend in parallel relation, and said smaller chambers having wall portions which are formed from said chamber walls and collapse under atmospheric pressure in response to permeation of the liquid substance therethrough to the surrounding atmosphere and have sufficient rigidity to minimize outward bulging thereof by the liquid substance and to encourage surface contact area between the entire interior surfaces of said wall portions and the liquid substance as the liquid substance permeates to the surrounding atmosphere.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A package according to claim 9 wherein the liquid substance is an odorant, deodorant, insecticide, attractant or repellent which is permeable to said thermoplastic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
35 words
A package according to claim 10 wherein said first and second sheets include an exterior layer of a porous material which does not become sticky at the temperatures used to form said heat seal joints.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
A package according to claim 11 wherein the interior surfaces of said wall portions include a plurality of recesses to provide a plurality of capillary channels.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-12-18 | 1982-06-19 | 1982-12-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-12-18 | 1986-06-19 | 1986-12-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-12-18 | 1990-06-19 | 1990-12-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |