Patent US5309456A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4129094A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4129094A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Animal litter composition

Assignee: AMERICAN CHEMICAL CONSULTING CORP
•
Filing: 1977-03-09
•
Granted: 1978-12-12
•
Expires: 1997-03-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Fly ash, bottom ash and/or boiler slag are used as animal litters and particularly as cat litters. These materials exhibit remarkable absorbent and deodorizing capabilities and their low cost makes them a commercially more attractive substitute for Fuller's earth and other currently available cat litter compositions. These materials are also effective when used in admixture with Fuller's earth or other known cat litters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard F. Stockel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:24
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K1/00; A01K1/015; A01K1/0152

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
A method of deodorizing cat litter which comprises adding an effective quantity of a cat litter composition to said cat litter, said cat litter composition being selected from the group consisting of fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 41 words
A method of deodorizing cat litter which comprises adding an effective quantity of a cat litter composition to said cat litter, said cat litter composition being selected from the group consisting of fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said cat litter composition is fly ash produced from the combustion of coal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said cat litter composition is bottom ash produced from the combustion of coal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said cat litter composition is boiler slag produced from the combustion of coal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as in claim 2 wherein said fly ash is in particulate form ranging in size from about 1/8 to about 3/4 inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as in claim 3 wherein said bottom ash is in particulate form ranging in size from about 1/8 to about 3/4 inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said boiler slag is in particulate form ranging in size from about 1/8 to about 3/4 inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A cat litter composition comprising a mixture of Fuller's earth and an effective amount of at least one other cat litter selected from the group consisting of fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag and mistures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A cat litter composition comprising a mixture of Fuller's earth and an effective amount of at least one other cat litter selected from the group consisting of fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag and mistures thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cat litter composition as in claim 8 wherein said other cat litter is fly ash.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cat litter composition as in claim 8 wherein said other cat litter is bottom ash.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cat litter composition as in claim 8 wherein said other cat litter is boiler slag.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3029783A Cited
US3735734A Cited
US3776188A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-11 1982-06-12 1982-12-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-11 1986-06-12 1986-12-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-11 1990-06-12 1990-12-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag