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US4127709A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for electro-plating nickel on titanium

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-08-24
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Granted: 1978-11-28
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Expires: 1997-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process for electroplating nickel on titanium which comprises connecting the titanium as the cathode in an acid solution to form a layer of titanium hydride on the titanium and thereafter immersing the hydrided titanium in a nickel plating solution and cathodically plating nickel thereover.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel Ruben

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:37
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D5/00; C25D5/34; C25D5/38; H; H01; H01M; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; H01M4/64; H01M4/66; H01M4/661; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A process for electro-plating nickel on titanium which comprises connecting titanium as the cathode in an acid electrolyte capable of forming a layer of titanium hydride on the titanium and forming a layer of titanium hydride on said titanium; and thereafter immersing the hydrided titanium in a nickel plating solution and cathodically plating nickel thereover.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process for electro-plating nickel on titanium which comprises connecting titanium as the cathode in an acid electrolyte capable of forming a layer of titanium hydride on the titanium and forming a layer of titanium hydride on said titanium; and thereafter immersing the hydrided titanium in a nickel plating solution and cathodically plating nickel thereover.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 characterized in that the electrolyte is sulfuric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 characterized in that the nickel plating solution comprises nickel sulfate, nickel chloride and boric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 characterized in that oxide on the surface of the titanium is removed prior to formation of the titanium hydride layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process for electroplating nickel on titanium which comprises cleaning and removing any oxide from the surface of the titanium, cathodically forming a layer of titanium hydride on the surface of the titanium in an acid capable of forming titanium hydride and cathodically plating nickel thereover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process for electroplating nickel on titanium which comprises cleaning and removing any oxide from the surface of the titanium, cathodically forming a layer of titanium hydride on the surface of the titanium in an acid capable of forming titanium hydride and cathodically plating nickel thereover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process set forth in claim 5 characterized in that a lead plating is applied over said nickel plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
As an article of manufacture a grid support for a cathodic reactant for lead-sulfuric acid storage battery cells made according to the process described in claim 1.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 87 words
The method of producing a titanium base grid support for leadsulfuric acid storage batteries which comprises cleaning and removing oxide from the surface of a titanium grid, connecting the titanium as the cathode in an acid solution capable of forming titanium hydride and forming a layer of titanium hydride on the surface of the titanium, immersing the hydrided titanium in a nickel plating solution and cathodically plating nickel thereover to form an adherent bond with the titanium and thereafter cathodically plating lead on the nickel coated titanium.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 87 words
The method of producing a titanium base grid support for leadsulfuric acid storage batteries which comprises cleaning and removing oxide from the surface of a titanium grid, connecting the titanium as the cathode in an acid solution capable of forming titanium hydride and forming a layer of titanium hydride on the surface of the titanium, immersing the hydrided titanium in a nickel plating solution and cathodically plating nickel thereover to form an adherent bond with the titanium and thereafter cathodically plating lead on the nickel coated titanium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB815572A Cited
US3617462A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-27 1982-05-29 1982-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-27 1986-05-29 1986-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-27 1990-05-29 1990-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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