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US4127502A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilizers for reconstituted, lyophilized samples

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1977-06-10
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Granted: 1978-11-28
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Expires: 1997-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A serum matrix or serum-derived composition which, after lyophilization and reconstitution, has a reduced optical density, evidencing improved homogeneity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles M. Li Mutti
  • 👤 Tai-Wing Wu
  • 👤 Shirley Y. Lynn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 07:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/96; G01N2496/00; G01N2496/05; G01N33/66; G01N33/92; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/10; Y10T436/106664

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A stabilized serum matrix or serum-derived composition comprising lipids, and a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A stabilized serum matrix or serum-derived composition comprising lipids, and a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A composition as defined in claim 1, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to maintain the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, at a level comparable to the optical density of said composition prior to lyophilization, when measured at about 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition as defined in claim 2, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to render the reconstituted composition optically clear.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A stabilized serum matrix or serum-derived composition comprising lipids, and a clarity stabilizer selected from the group consisting of glucose, sucrose, lactose, arabinose, sorbitol, fructose, xylitol, mannitol, and glucosamine; said stabilizer being present in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
A stabilized serum matrix or serum-derived composition comprising lipids, and a clarity stabilizer selected from the group consisting of glucose, sucrose, lactose, arabinose, sorbitol, fructose, xylitol, mannitol, and glucosamine; said stabilizer being present in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
A composition as defined in claim 4, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to maintain the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, at a level comparable to the optical density of the matrix or composition prior to lyophilization, when measured at about 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
A serum assay standard, comprising a lipid selected from cholesterol, cholesterol esters and triglyceride; and a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted standard lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
A serum assay standard, comprising a lipid selected from cholesterol, cholesterol esters and triglyceride; and a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted standard lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
A standard as defined in claim 6, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to maintain the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, at a level comparable to the optical density of the matrix or composition prior to lyophilization, when measured at about 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A standard as defined in claim 7, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to render the reconstituted standard optically clear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 82 words
A serum assay standard comprising a lipid selected from cholesterol, cholesterol esters, and triglyceride; and a clarity stabilizer selected from the group consisting of glucose, sucrose, lactose, arabinose, sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, and glucosamine; said stabilize being present in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted standard lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 82 words
A serum assay standard comprising a lipid selected from cholesterol, cholesterol esters, and triglyceride; and a clarity stabilizer selected from the group consisting of glucose, sucrose, lactose, arabinose, sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, and glucosamine; said stabilize being present in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted standard lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 58 words
A standard as defined in claim 9, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to maintain the optical density of the standard, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, at a level comparable to the optical density of the matrix or composition prior to lyophilization, when measured at about 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A standard as defined in claim 10, wherein said stabilizer is present in an amount sufficient to render the reconstituted standard optically clear.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a method of maintaining homogeneity in a lipid-containing serum matrix or serum-derived composition, wherein said matrix or composition is lyophilized and then reconstituted; the improvement comprising the step of adding to said matrix or composition prior to the lyophilization step, a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length; whereby upon reconstitution with water said matrix or composition has a reduced amount of turbidity.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 114 words
In a method of maintaining homogeneity in a lipid-containing serum matrix or serum-derived composition, wherein said matrix or composition is lyophilized and then reconstituted; the improvement comprising the step of adding to said matrix or composition prior to the lyophilization step, a clarity stabilizer comprising a sugar, sugar amine, or sugar alcohol in at least an amount sufficient to measurably reduce the optical density of the composition, after lyophilization and reconstitution with water, below the optical density of said lyophilized and reconstituted matrix or composition lacking said stabilizer, when measured at 700 nm. using a 1 cm. path length; whereby upon reconstitution with water said matrix or composition has a reduced amount of turbidity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3260648A Cited
US3413198A Cited
US3682835A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-11-27 1982-05-29 1982-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-11-27 1986-05-29 1986-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-11-27 1990-05-29 1990-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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